中国学校卫生

Focus on autism spectrum disorder's sensory abnormalities and the integration of mechanism research and intervention treatment

WANG Jia, WU Lijie

2023, 44(3): 321-324. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.001

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Abstract:
Sensory abnormalities are common in patients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and its manifestations are complex and diverse, which may be an important factor that affects and aggravates core damages such as social barriers and rigid behaviors. However, at present, there is obviously insufficien...

Implementation of the healthy school construction plan to promote students' health and well-being

MA Yinghua, WANG Pei, LI Yuancheng

2023, 44(3): 325-329. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.002

Abstract(757) HTML (361) PDF(117)

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With the development of society, the health and well-being of children and adolescents are receiving increasing attention from the government and scholars. The implementation of the health (promoting) school construction plan has a significant effect on promoting students' health and well-being, whi...

Status and intervention strategy of adolescent health services

DENG Changfei, ZHANG Yaguo, HUANG Chun, XIONG Ping, NIU Yaxuan, QIAO Mutian, PU Jie

2023, 44(3): 330-334. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.003

Abstract(712) HTML (241) PDF(82)

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By reviewing the advocacy framework and implementation path of global adolescent health promotion, summarizing the main health problems of adolescents worldwide and current status of adolescent health care services in China, an ecological model of adolescent health care was concluded according to th...

Functional connectivity among insula, sensory and social brain regions in boys with autism spectrum disorder

LI Xiaoxue, ZHAI Jinhe, HAO Haiying, XU Zihan, CAO Xuan, XIA Wei, WANG Jia

2023, 44(3): 335-338. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.004

Abstract(391) HTML (176) PDF(27)

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Objective To identify the functional connectivity characteristics of insula, sensory and social related brain regions in boys with autism spectrum disorder(ASD), to explore the central nervous basis of sensory abnormality affecting core symptoms in boys with ASD. Methods Resting-state functional mag...

Autism spectrum disorder's sensory characteristics and its correlation with core phenotype

ZHAI Jinhe, LI Xiaoxue, XU Zihan, HAO Haiying, XIA Wei, FAN Lili, TENG Wanmeng, WANG Jia

2023, 44(3): 339-343. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.005

Abstract(651) HTML (296) PDF(37)

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Objective To explore the differences of sensory manifestations between ASD children and typical development children, and to clarify the characteristics of sensory abnormalities in ASD and their relationship with various clinical symptoms, so as to provide scientific basis for early identification a...

Atypical developmental of the sensorimotor network optimal frequency in children with autism spectrum disorder

LU Chunying, ZHANG Qianyue, CHEN Xue, LI Bowen, HE Bifang, YE Shaobing, CHEN Heng

2023, 44(3): 344-347. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.006

Abstract(450) HTML (256) PDF(22)

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Objective On the basis of the dominant frequency index of functional connectivity, the "brain age" analysis method was used to explore abnormal development patterns of sensorimotor networks in boys with autism spectrum disorder(ASD). Methods The resting state functional magnetic resonance data (7-12...

Evaluation of the effectiveness of healthy school canteen intervention on nutritional literacy and dietary behavior among primary school students

FENG Jingwen, DING Caicui, GONG Weiyan, WANG Liangyou, QIU Yujie, LIU Ailing

2023, 44(3): 348-352. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.007

Abstract(991) HTML (477) PDF(89)

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Objective To explore the effectiveness of healthy school canteen intervention on nutritional literacy, food consumption, as well as attitude towards school canteen. Methods A primary school in Taizhou City was selected as the intervention school, and another comparable primary school was selected as...

Monitoring of iodine nutrition level of children in Luohu District, Shenzhen from 2018 to 2022

FENG Fendong, YE Xiaoli, NI Yiping, YE Min

2023, 44(3): 353-355. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.008

Abstract(403) HTML (178) PDF(35)

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Objective To understand the iodine nutrition status of school children aged 8-10 years in Luohu District of Shenzhen City, so as to provide basis for scientific iodine supplement for special population in the district. Methods From 2018 to 2022, edible salt and random urine samples of non-boarding s...

Children parents' attitude and demand towards family-based child sexual abuse prevention education

LIAO Maoxu, SONG Xianqin, ZHANG Xiao, LU Lu, ZHOU Zhongxian, YU Ying, CAI Hao, YE Yunli

2023, 44(3): 356-360. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.009

Abstract(496) HTML (239) PDF(33)

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Objective To investigate the attitudes and demands of parents of children in Luzhou towards family-based child sexual abuse prevention education. Methods A self-administered anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted among parents of children in Luzhou City who were selected from stratified cluste...

Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding tuberculosis prevention and control: analysis of influencing factors of prevention and control behavior among college students in Wuhan, China

ZHANG Zhengbin, YANG Yun, LI Li, WU Jun, LI Yuehua, LIU Jing, WANG Lina, LU Zhouqin, WANG Tiantian, WU Gang

2023, 44(3): 361-365. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.010

Abstract(735) HTML (240) PDF(85)

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Objective To determine the knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) regarding tuberculosis prevention and control among college students in Wuhan, China, while analyzing the factors affecting tuberculosis prevention behavior. Methods Referring to the National KAP Questionnaire for Tuberculosis Preve...

Association between time spent on digital devices and body weight overestimation in children and adolescents

MA Qi, ZHANG Yi, CUI Mengjie, WANG Xinxin, LIU Jieyu, CHEN Manman, MA Tao, CHEN Li, DONG Yanhui, MA Jun, XING Yi

2023, 44(3): 366-369. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.011

Abstract(414) HTML (206) PDF(50)

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Objective To explore the association between digital devices usage and body weight overestimation in children and adolescents aged 7-18, in order to provide a scientific basis for body weight overestimation prevention in children and adolescents. Methods Based on the data of the Research Special Pro...

Effect of experiential health education on diet control of college students with type 2 pre-diabetes mellitus

GUO Xiaoyan, TIAN Chen, ZHANG Feng, ZHANG Jing, LI Na, XIE Bing, LU Xiangling

2023, 44(3): 370-374. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.012

Abstract(374) HTML (145) PDF(30)

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Objective To understand the influence of experiential health education on diet control of college students with pre-diabetes mellitus, and to provide reference for healthy eating habits promotion among college students. Methods According to the method of random number table, 78 pre-diabetic college ...

Influence of health literacy of rural junior middle school students on knowledge, attitudes and practices of COVID-19 protection in Jiangxi Province

ZHANG Cheng, DENG Lifang, WANG Naibo, XU Lewei, WU Lei, WAN Dezhi, LIU Yong

2023, 44(3): 375-378. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.013

Abstract(396) HTML (172) PDF(40)

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Objective To understand the influence of junior middle school students' health literacy on knowledge, belief and behavior of COVID-19 in rural areas of Jiangxi Province, and to enhance junior middle school students' ability to deal with public health emergencies. Methods Stratified cluster random sa...

Relationship between body image satisfaction and adverse childhood experiences in adolescents

ZUO Xiayun, ZHANG Ziwei, LIAN Qiguo, YU Chunyan, TU Xiaowen, FANG Yuhang, LOU Chaohua

2023, 44(3): 379-383. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.014

Abstract(1053) HTML (494) PDF(74)

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Objective To explore the relationship between body image and adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) in adolescents. Methods A total of 1 701 adolescents in grade 6-8 in three middle schools in Shanghai were selected by stratified cluster sampling, and were investigated anonymously using computer assis...

Correlation between waist circumference and psychological sub-health of middle school students in Xinjiang

XU Kaixuan, ZHAO Zhimin, HU Yanyan, LIU Yang

2023, 44(3): 384-388. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.015

Abstract(380) HTML (189) PDF(22)

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Objective To understand the association between waist circumference with psychological sub-health among middle school students in Xinjiang, and to provide evidence for the management of waist circumference and effective prevention of mental health problems. Methods By using the stratified cluster sa...

Association of interaction effects of outdoor physical activity and insomnia with depressive symptoms in college students

ZHANG Yunjie, LIU Cong, TU Xiaohong, WANG Cuimei, DAI Yuxin, JIANG Jing, QIU Jianhua

2023, 44(3): 389-393. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.016

Abstract(523) HTML (242) PDF(75)

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Objective The aim of the study was to investigate the association of outdoor physical activity and insomnia symptoms with depressive symptoms in college students, so as to provide a theoretical basis for preventing and improving depression of the college students. Methods A sample survey of 9 349 co...

Loneliness and associated factors among adolescents with mixed anxiety and depressive disorder

HE Yunling, WANG Dongxue, ZHAO Ling, LIAO Rong, REN Kai, ZHANG Hui

2023, 44(3): 394-397. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.017

Abstract(542) HTML (262) PDF(60)

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Objective To investigate loneliness and associated factors among adolescents with mixed anxiety and depressive disorder(MADD), and to provide reference for drawing up effective and targeted interventions. Methods Using convenience sampling method, 265 adolescents with MADD in Daqing Third Hospital w...

Cyberbullying and associated factors among middle school students

JIANG Xuanli, WANG Xiaoyu, GU Jiachang, MENG Yanyuan, SHENG Jiating, LIU Fangdu, LI Minhui, FEI Gaoqiang, ZHANG Xujun, LIN Ping

2023, 44(3): 398-402. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.018

Abstract(737) HTML (274) PDF(86)

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Objective To explore cyberbullying and risk factors of middle school students, and to provide a reference for cyberbullying prevention in school settings. Methods A stratified cluster random sampling method was used to select 12 940 students from three junior high schools and four senior high school...

Physical fitness evaluation results among students in Yunnan Province in 2019

HUANG Dafeng, CHANG Litao, HUANG Xin, DAI Limei, DENG Shuzhen, LI Wenwen, LI Yujie

2023, 44(3): 403-406. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.019

Abstract(511) HTML (225) PDF(56)

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Objective To analyze physical fitness of students aged 6-22 years old from seven ethnic groups in Yunnan Province, and to provide reference for physical fitness intervention measures. Methods The nationality, gender, grade, body shape, vital capacity, exercise quality of students were derived from t...

Relationship between social support and psychological resilience and post-traumatic stress disorder in college students

REN Chunhua, CHEN Xiaofei, PAN Riyu

2023, 44(3): 407-410. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.020

Abstract(526) HTML (278) PDF(55)

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Objective To investigate the characteristics of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in college students during the outbreak of COVID-19, and to explore the mediating role of psychological resilience between social support and PTSD. Methods By using direct selection method, 572 college students in ...

Association of maternal emotional symptoms and childhood adverse experiences with children's emotional and behavioral problems

YU Min, ZHU Min, HE Haiyan, DOU Lianjie, LI Ruoyu, WAN Yuhui

2023, 44(3): 411-414. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.021

Abstract(648) HTML (359) PDF(60)

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Objective To explore the mediating effect of maternal emotional symptoms on maternal adverse experiences and children's emotional behavior problems, so as to provide a scientific basis for family intervention of children with emotional behavior problems. Methods A multi-stage sampling method was use...

Effect of different immunization schedules on diphtheria antibody level among preschool children in Shenzhen

PENG Yuanzhou, HA Yongting, LI Wenhao, HUANG Fang, XIE Xu, CHENG Jinquan, WU Yu, ZHANG Yanwei

2023, 44(3): 415-418. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.022

Abstract(393) HTML (206) PDF(19)

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Objective To evaluate the immunity and influencing factors of diphtheria among preschool children in Shenzhen, to provide reference for effective monitoring of diphtheria IgG antibody level in preschool children. Methods Serum samples were collected from 296 preschool children aged 4-6 who were recr...

Association between plasma Irisin concentrations and changes in blood pressure among children: a cohort study

TAN Minyi, HU Yan, SONG Yanyan, ZENG Xia, GUI Zhaohuan, WU Shengchi, CHEN Yajun, CAI Li

2023, 44(3): 419-422. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.023

Abstract(302) HTML (166) PDF(17)

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Objective To investigate the longitudinal association of plasma Irisin concentrations with changes in blood pressure (BP) levels among children, and to assess the moderating effect of physical activity (PA) or sedentary behavior (SB) on the relationship between Irisin levels and BP. Methods Based on...

Association between latent classes of health risk behaviors and depressive symptoms among junior middle school students in Tianjin

HOU Changchun, LIANG Mingyue, LIU Zhonghui, ZHANG Xin, SUN Zhiying

2023, 44(3): 423-427. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.024

Abstract(430) HTML (248) PDF(36)

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Objective To investigate the prevalence of depressive symptoms among junior middle school students in Tianjin, and to explore the association between latent classes of health risk behaviors and depressive symptoms, so as to provide clues for identifying high-risk groups of depressive symptoms and a ...

Association of vertical jump performance with anthropological variables among adolescents aged 12-15

TIAN Junlong, GAO Xiang, LIU Yi, LI Lin

2023, 44(3): 428-431. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.025

Abstract(563) HTML (200) PDF(45)

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Objective To explore characteristics of vertical jump ability by age and gender and its correlation with anthropological variables among adolescents aged 12-15. Methods A total of 1 280 adolescents aged 12-15 years were recruited from 15 middle schools in 9 provinces and cities in China. The Smartju...

A follow-up study of body fat distribution and blood pressure among 6-9 years old children in Beijing

AMAERJIANG Nubiya, JIANG Xiaofeng, TANG Ruishu, LI Menglong, XIAO Huidi, ZUNONG Jiawulan, HU Yifei

2023, 44(3): 432-435. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.026

Abstract(392) HTML (221) PDF(44)

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Objective To explore the association of body fat mass and distribution indices including fat mass percentage (FMP), visceral fat area (VFA) and percentage of trunk fat mass (%TFM) with blood pressure in children to inform early management of blood pressure in children. Methods Based on the Beijing C...

Trends and influencing factors of endurance performance of Han college students in Hunan Province during 1985—2019

ZENG Yuan, ZHOU Qionghua, YANG Yide, CHEN Mingxia, ZHANG Xiaotong, ZHENG Chanjuan, QUAN Hongjiao

2023, 44(3): 436-440. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.027

Abstract(354) HTML (213) PDF(30)

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Objective To analyze the trends and influencing factors of endurance performance of 19-22 years old college students in Hunan Province from 1985 to 2019, so as to provide objective and scientific basis for sports and health work in colleges and universities. Methods A retrospective analysis was cond...

Effect of exercise interventions on cardiovascular disease risk factors among school-age children: a Meta-analysis

DONG Yu, LUO Dongmei

2023, 44(3): 441-446. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.028

Abstract(409) HTML (188) PDF(64)

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Objective To understand the effect of exercise interventions on cardiovascular disease risk factors among school-age children, and to provide guidance for developing relevant interventions. Methods Relevant documents were sourced from Wanfang database, CNKI, VIP, PubMed, Web of Science and other dat...

Abnormal spinal curvature and its influencing factors among middle and high school students in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

YANG Tian, ZHANG Xiuhong, GAO Sheng, LI Guofeng, ZHAO Jing, ZHAO Jufang

2023, 44(3): 447-450. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.029

Abstract(425) HTML (182) PDF(61)

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Objective To investigate the incidence of abnormal spinal curvature and related factors among middle school students in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, so as to provide evidence for abnormal spinal curvature prevention and treatment. Methods By using a random stratified cluster sampling method...

Investigation of an acute gastroenteritis outbreak caused by Norovirus infection in a university

YIN Shuqin, LIU Guangtao

2023, 44(3): 451-453. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.030

Abstract(347) HTML (169) PDF(69)

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Objective To investigate an acute gastroenteritis outbreak caused by Norovirus, and to provide evidence for effective school infectious outbreak prevention and control. Methods In March 2019, basic information of Huzhou Normal University and related data of cases were collected. Epidemiological char...

Public health emergency response capacity in primary and secondary schools

SHEN Huijie, JIAO Feng, MA Yinghua, HAN Fang, DENG Rui, ZHU Min, HUANG Hongyun, ZHAO Ruilan

2023, 44(3): 454-457. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.031

Abstract(525) HTML (196) PDF(60)

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Objective To understand the public health emergency response capacity in primary and secondary schools, and to explore the problems and challenges in the prevention and control of public health emergency in primary and secondary schools for specific strategies. Methods By using the stratified group ...

Gender differences in myopia prevalence among Han students aged 7 to 18 years in China during 2005-2019

TONG Haojie, LI Yulan, ZHU Liling

2023, 44(3): 458-461. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.032

Abstract(594) HTML (243) PDF(82)

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Objective To investigate gender differences regarding changes of myopia rates among Han Chinese students aged 7-18 years in China, and to provide a scientific basis for precise myopia prevention and control. Methods The visual acuity data of 871 112 students aged 7-18 years from four national studen...

Review on screen time among children and adolescents and impact on mental health

CAO Hui, LIAN Xinyao, CHEN Yuanyuan, SU Mintao, XU Qingsong, LIN Shujian, LIU Jufen

2023, 44(3): 462-465. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.033

Abstract(785) HTML (818) PDF(151)

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The popularization of the use of electronic has become a global trend, and children are exposed to devices at younger ages. A large proportion of children and adolescents spend on screen time more than 2 h which is recommended in most guidelines. The paper reviews possible effects of screen time on ...

Research progress on the association between built environment and myopia in children and adolescents

WANG Meng, TAO Shuman, TAO Liming, TAO Fangbiao

2023, 44(3): 466-470. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.034

Abstract(557) HTML (207) PDF(105)

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Myopia is the most common visual impairment among children and adolescents. With the acceleration of urbanization, the relationship between myopia and factors of the built environment, such as building density, living space, green environment, etc, has attracted widespread attention in society. A gr...

Analysis of the influencing factors and intervention methods of sibling jealousy in children

LI Ranran, ZHAN Fang, QIAN Guoying

2023, 44(3): 471-475. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.035

Abstract(649) HTML (342) PDF(44)

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With the successive liberalization of the two-child and three-child policies in China, the issue of sibling relationships has been paid more and more attention by society. Severe sibling jealousy has a negative impact on the physical and mental health development of both young children and their sib...

The joint influence of subjective social status and life skill level on adolescent health risk behaviors

JIA Bibo, ZHU Fan, WANG Pei, LIU Sichen, LI Yuancheng, ZHU Guiyin, MA Yinghua

2023, 44(3): 476-480. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.036

Abstract(424) HTML (203) PDF(32)

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Subjective social status and life skill level are important influencing factors of adolescent health risk behaviors, and they interact with each other and jointly act on adolescent health risk behaviors, which make the mechanism of adolescent health risk behaviors become more diverse and complex. Th...

2023 Vol. 44, No. 3