Volume 44 Issue 3
Mar.  2023
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HUANG Dafeng, CHANG Litao, HUANG Xin, DAI Limei, DENG Shuzhen, LI Wenwen, LI Yujie. Physical fitness evaluation results among students in Yunnan Province in 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(3): 403-406. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.019
Citation: HUANG Dafeng, CHANG Litao, HUANG Xin, DAI Limei, DENG Shuzhen, LI Wenwen, LI Yujie. Physical fitness evaluation results among students in Yunnan Province in 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(3): 403-406. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.019

Physical fitness evaluation results among students in Yunnan Province in 2019

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.019
  • Received Date: 2022-10-11
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-01-04
  • Publish Date: 2023-03-25
  •   Objective  To analyze physical fitness of students aged 6-22 years old from seven ethnic groups in Yunnan Province, and to provide reference for physical fitness intervention measures.  Methods  The nationality, gender, grade, body shape, vital capacity, exercise quality of students were derived from the 2019 Yunnan Student Physical Health Survey Database. Comprehensive physical fitness score was calculated according to the National Student Physical Fitness Standards(revised in 2014). t-test, ANOVA, and χ2 test were used to analyze physical fitness score and level among students with different ethnic groups, gender, and school stages.  Results  The average comprehensive score of physical fitness among students from 7 ethnic groups in Yunnan Province was (70.02±9.69), with the pass rate being 88.91%. The proportion of excellent was 0.93%, good was 17.90%, pass 70.09%, and failed was 11.09%. Physical fitness score was highest in BMI (94.99 points), followed by 50-meter running (74.13 points), sitting forward bend (72.63 points), endurance running (70.43 points), standing long jump (67.77 points), sit-ups (65.71 points), 1 minute skipping rope (65.25 points), vital capacity (62.97 points), pull-up (29.04 points). Physical fitness score and pass rate and evaluation level varied significantly by ethnicity and school stage(F=293.53, 452.85, χ2/χtrend2=466.65, 412.57;1 553.22, 1 045.36, P < 0.01).  Conclusion  The excellent rate of physical fitness among students in Yunnan Province is relatively low. Physical fitness promotion requires specific guidance and training based on ethnicity and school stage.
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