Volume 44 Issue 3
Mar.  2023
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XU Kaixuan, ZHAO Zhimin, HU Yanyan, LIU Yang. Correlation between waist circumference and psychological sub-health of middle school students in Xinjiang[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(3): 384-388. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.015
Citation: XU Kaixuan, ZHAO Zhimin, HU Yanyan, LIU Yang. Correlation between waist circumference and psychological sub-health of middle school students in Xinjiang[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(3): 384-388. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.015

Correlation between waist circumference and psychological sub-health of middle school students in Xinjiang

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.015
  • Received Date: 2022-10-21
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-01-13
  • Publish Date: 2023-03-25
  •   Objective  To understand the association between waist circumference with psychological sub-health among middle school students in Xinjiang, and to provide evidence for the management of waist circumference and effective prevention of mental health problems.  Methods  By using the stratified cluster sampling, 6 191 middle school students aged 13-15 in Urumqi, Karamay, Yining, and Kashgar of Xinjiang were surveyed on demographic information, lifestyle, waist circumference, and psychological sub-health symptoms. Chi-square test, one-way ANOVA, and Logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the association between waist circumference and mental sub-health.  Results  The detection rate of psychological sub-health among secondary school students in Xinjiang was 21.4%. The detection rates of emotional problems, behavioral problems, and social adjustment difficulties were 28.4%, 28.1%, and 17.7%, respectively. Significant differences in the detection rate of emotional problems, social adjustment difficulties, and psychological sub-health scores were observed among students with different waist circumference levels (F=4.03, 10.90, 5.81, P < 0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that secondary school students with high waist circumference had a higher risk of social adjustment difficulties (OR=1.45, 95%CI=1.20-1.75) and psychological sub-health problems (OR=1.46, 95%CI=1.22-1.74) compared to those with normal waist circumference (P < 0.01).  Conclusion  Psychological sub-health problems of middle school students in Xinjiang are prominent, and the waist circumference is positively related to the psychological sub-health problems. Schools should pay attention to the mental health education of middle school students, ensure reasonable diet, sleep and living habits, and promote their physical and mental health development.
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