2022 Vol. 43, No. 4

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Improving physical activity levels of children and adolescents is an important guarantee for Healthy China
YIN Xiaojian, REN Shanshan
2022, 43(4): 481-485. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.001
Abstract(767) HTML (289) PDF(120)
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The health of children and adolescents is of great significance to the realization of a "Healthy China". However, the current health problems of children and adolescents are showing a trend of frequent, high incidence and younger age. Complex and diverging characteristics of the environment, family ...
Prevention and control of smoking behaviors among adolescents in Macau
WONG Nimchi, CHAN Iteng, MAO Aimei
2022, 43(4): 486-490. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.002
Abstract(1120) HTML (407) PDF(86)
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The smoking prevalence among population in Macau has been steadily declined in the past 10 years and Macau boasts one of the lower smoking prevalences in the world. However, the prevalence of adolescent smoking is relatively high. This article described the MPOWER anti-smoking package for adolescent...
Correlation between children and adolescents physical activity and socioeconomic status in China
CHEN Jun, YUAN Yong, YIN Xiaojian, WU Huipan, HOU Yuxin, ZHANG Xiang, LI Jiawei, KANG Xuye
2022, 43(4): 491-496. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.003
Abstract(711) HTML (294) PDF(85)
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Objective To understand the correlation between physical activity (PA) and socioeconomic status (SES) among Chinese children and adolescents, and to provide theoretical basis for physical activity promotion for Chinese children and adolescents. Methods By using stratified random cluster sampling, a ...
Physical activity of Chinese children and adolescents: age, gender and regional characteristics
WU Huipan, ZHANG Ming, YIN Xiaojian, LI Jiawei, DENG Ting, ZHANG Xiang, WANG Jinxian, KANG Xuye
2022, 43(4): 497-501. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.004
Abstract(822) HTML (390) PDF(83)
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Objective To explore age, gender, and regional differences in physical activity among children and adolescents in China, and to provide a scientific reference for enhancing physical activity promotion. Methods A total of 4 269 children and adolescents aged 7 to 18 years were selected from six admini...
Relationship between physical activity screen time and sleep duration and overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region
LYU Zixin, LI Tao
2022, 43(4): 502-506. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.005
Abstract(785) HTML (351) PDF(99)
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Objective To investigate the relationship among physical activity, sleep duration and screen time and overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, and to provide reference for children and adolescents in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region to maintain healthy physi...
Diurnal variation of adolescents' physical activity
YAN Wenjing, LI Hongjuan
2022, 43(4): 507-509. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.006
Abstract(509) HTML (325) PDF(41)
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Objective To analyze diurnal variation of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time among adolescents, to further explore the possible factors associated with diurnal variation of adolescents' physical activity and to provide reference for appropriate intervention strategies. ...
Current situation and demand of primary and secondary school health education in five areas across China
YAO Fang, HUANG Qiaoliang, KONG Fanlong, YANG Haibing
2022, 43(4): 510-513. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.007
Abstract(822) HTML (273) PDF(67)
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Objective To understand the current situation and demand school health education in five areas across China, and to provide theoretical support for further revision and improvement on school health education. Methods Stratified multi-stage cluster sampling was adopted. A total of 4 052 students were...
Analysis of coping capacity and influencing factors of public health emergencies among college students in Shandong Province
ZHANG Wen, CAO Xiaohua, DU Jie, WANG Na, ZHAO Min, LIN Junchang
2022, 43(4): 514-517. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.008
Abstract(694) HTML (256) PDF(63)
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Objective To understand the current situation and influencing factors of coping capacity in public health emergencies among college students in Shandong Province, and to provide reference for public health emergencies responses. Methods Using stratified random sampling method, 7 719 students from 6 ...
Awareness of Internet-based sex education and associated factors among middle school students
XIA Ruihong, CHEN Jiajun, QU Xianguo
2022, 43(4): 518-521. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.009
Abstract(743) HTML (401) PDF(37)
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Objective To investigate the awareness of Internet-based sex education and associated among middle school students, and to provide scientific basis to improve sex education using online resources. Methods By using stratified cluster random sampling method, 449 students from 8 middle schools in Zheji...
Risk perception and behavior status of college students' extracurricular jogging exercise
HU Degang, ZLIU Jihua, ZHANG Wulong
2022, 43(4): 522-525. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.010
Abstract(609) HTML (238) PDF(25)
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Objective To explore the relationship among jogging risk perception, jogging risk behavior and the incidence of jogging risk, so as to provide a feasible way to reduce the risk of college students' extracurricular jogging exercise. Methods The method of convenience sampling was used to conduct a fol...
Development of Infectious Disease-Prevention Health Literacy Scale for Chinese Middle School Students
LI Yuancheng, ZHU Fan, GUO Xueer, LIU Sichen, JIA Bibo, WANG Pei, ZHU Guiyin, MA Yinghua
2022, 43(4): 526-529. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.011
Abstract(861) HTML (354) PDF(98)
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Objective To preliminarily develop the Infectious Disease-Prevention Health Literacy Scale for Chinese Middle School Students, as an important measuring tool for assessment of comprehensive abilities in infectious disease prevention of Chinese middle school students. Methods The basic dimensional fr...
Association between parents' health literacy and health risk behaviors of middle school students in northeast Jiangxi Province
LIU Gang, LU Jinkui, LIU Yang
2022, 43(4): 530-535. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.012
Abstract(681) HTML (272) PDF(39)
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Objective To explore the association between parents' health literacy and health risk behaviors of middle school students, so as to provide theoretical basis for parental health literacy improvement and adolescent health risk behaviors prevention. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 1...
Willingness and related factors of COVID-19 vaccination among middle school students in four cities of China
WANG Long, GUAN Mengying, LI Menglong, AMAERJIANG Nubiya, REHATI Palizhati, YANG Liping, XIAO Huidi, ZUNONG Jiawulan, HU Yifei
2022, 43(4): 536-539. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.013
Abstract(568) HTML (245) PDF(50)
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Objective This study aims to investigate the willingness and influencing factors of COVID-19 vaccination among Chinese middle school students, and to provide a reference for promoting the implementation of COVID-19 vaccination among middle school students. Methods An online survey was conducted amon...
Association between sleep duration and social anxiety in children and adolecsents
MA Ying, MA Tao, CHEN Manman, CHEN Li, LI Yanhui, GAO Di, LIU Jieyu, DONG Yanhui, MA Jun
2022, 43(4): 540-544. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.014
Abstract(1023) HTML (412) PDF(149)
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Objective To analyze the association between sleep duration and social anxiety in Chinese children and adolescents to provide evidence for promoting healthy lifestyle and mental health in children and adolescents. Methods A total of 1 145 children and adolescents aged 7-16 were recruited by cluster ...
Impact of sports activity tracking APP on physical fitness of college students
ZHANG Juanjuan, LIU Chentao, LU Jia, SUN Huaiyu
2022, 43(4): 545-547. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.015
Abstract(866) HTML (375) PDF(51)
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Objective To explore the impact of using sports activity tracking APP data recording and social fitness activities on physical and mental health of college students, and to provide theoretical support for using APP to participate in fitness. Methods A total of 96 students from Xi'an International St...
Impact of group cognitive behavioral therapy counseling on cognitive control among college students with high obsessive-compulsive traits
QIAN Mengting, SUI Pengjiao, CAI Zhu, LIN Yanting, CHEN Lu, ZHU Chunyan
2022, 43(4): 548-552. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.016
Abstract(712) HTML (289) PDF(54)
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Objective To explore the effect of group cognitive behavioral therapy (GCBT) on cognitive control among college students with high obsessive-compulsive traits, to provide basic information for the psychological counseling intervention for college students. Methods From March to April 2019, 687 stude...
Effectiveness of personality-informed interpersonal group counseling intervention among obese students in medical colleges
WANG Yemei
2022, 43(4): 553-556. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.017
Abstract(601) HTML (241) PDF(31)
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Objective To understand the personality traits and the effects of personality-informed intervention among obese students in medical colleges, and to provide a scientific basis for better cultivating the healthy personality of medical students. Methods A total of 3 760 students in the class of 2020 f...
Relationship between bullying victimization and perpetration, academic achievement and screen time among primary and secondary school students
LYU Jun, ZHENG Hao, FU Lin
2022, 43(4): 557-561. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.018
Abstract(1110) HTML (385) PDF(67)
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Objective The study aims to determine the latent class of roles in bullying victimization and perpetration among primary and secondary school students and to explore its relationship with academic achievement and screen use, to provide a reference for developing preventive measures and intervention ...
Current situation and influencing factors of positive psychological wellbeing of outstanding impoverished college students
YU Qiong, WANG Yanna, LIU Lin
2022, 43(4): 562-565. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.019
Abstract(638) HTML (263) PDF(46)
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Objective To explore positive psychological wellbeing of outstanding impoverished college students, and to provide reference for targeted mental health education. Methods By using in-depth interview, twenty-two outstanding impoverished college students from an undergraduate university in Dongguan we...
Revision of the Chinese version of Multidimensional Bullying Victimization Scale
HE Zhuang, YUAN Shuli, ZHAO Fuguo
2022, 43(4): 566-569. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.020
Abstract(2726) HTML (939) PDF(321)
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Objective The Chinese version of the Multidimensional Bullying Victimization Scale (MBVS) was revised, and its reliability, validity and cross-gender equivalence were tested in Chinese adolescents. Methods A total of 2 279 adolescents were investigated by using convenient cluster sampling method fro...
Impact of overweight and obesity on knee joint biomechanics during running in children
YANG Haiying, FU Changxi, HE Ruibo, MA Gang
2022, 43(4): 570-573. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.021
Abstract(750) HTML (296) PDF(42)
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Objective To investigate the impact of overweight and obesity on knee joint biomechanics during running in children and to provide theoretical support for scientific exercise prescription and reduced risk of exercise injury in overweight and obese children. Methods Fifteen children aged 7-11 years o...
A follow-up study on academic pressure and Internet addiction of college students in Jiangsu
ZHANG Jinjian, CHEN Hong
2022, 43(4): 574-577. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.022
Abstract(2046) HTML (778) PDF(164)
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Objective To examine the longitudinal relationship between academic pressure and Internet addiction of college students and to provide reference for the development of college students' mental health. Methods In October 2016, a longitudinal 4 waves (T1 to T4) of follow-up study was conducted among 5...
Analysis of mental health status of students in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
WANG Shaojun, ZHANG Wei, DELI Geer
2022, 43(4): 578-581. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.023
Abstract(855) HTML (330) PDF(64)
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Objective To analyze and evaluate the mental health of students in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, so as to provide a reference for conducting mental health education in schools. Methods A total of 18 867 students aged 9-22 were enrolled from 65 primary and secondary schools and 4 universities in ...
Correlation between lipid metabolism and heart rate deflection point among Tibetan primary school students in Ganzi high-altitude area
DENG Li, YANG Ke, DEJI Yuzhen
2022, 43(4): 582-585. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.024
Abstract(477) HTML (215) PDF(24)
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Objective To understand the relationship between lipid metabolism and heart rate deflection point (HRDP) in Tibetan children in the high-altitude area of Ganzi, and to provide reference for effective obesity prevention and physical exercise intervention for Tibetan children. Methods From September t...
Association between body mass index with premature eruption of second permanent molars in children aged 9-12 in Bengbu City
LI Yang, HUANG Chuanlong, TANG Ziqing, FANG Jiao, WANG Shihong, SUN Ying, CHEN Xin
2022, 43(4): 586-589. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.025
Abstract(580) HTML (258) PDF(30)
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Objective To investigate the epidemiological characteristics of premature eruption of permanent molars and its aasociation with body mass index (BMI), to provide a reference for childhood oral health promotion. Methods A total of 861 children aged 9 to 12 years from two primary schools in Bengbu Cit...
Association between exposure to artificial light at-night and the occurrence of menarche in Han girls
SHI Di, DANG Jiajia, LI Xi, MA Ning, LIU Yunfei, ZHONG Panliang, LI Xue, SONG Yi, MA Jun
2022, 43(4): 590-593. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.026
Abstract(850) HTML (343) PDF(40)
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Objective To analyze the association between the occurrence of menarche and the exposure to artificial light at-night (ALAN) in female Han nationality girls aged 9-18 in China, so as to provide a reference for the research on the disturbance mechanism of ALAN on puberty, as well as provide a scienti...
Age-related changes in cervical range of motion and its relationship with cervical spondylosis in school students aged 12-18 in Nanyang City
WANG Qing, XU Guochang, XU Fei, LIU Rongzhi, YIN Jinpeng, HUANG Yanyan
2022, 43(4): 594-597. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.027
Abstract(567) HTML (251) PDF(28)
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Objective To investigate the age-related changes in cervical range of motion (CROM) and its relationship with cervical spondylosis in school students aged 12-18 in Nanyang City, to provide reference for prevention, early diagnosis and treatment evaluation of cervical spondylosis. Methods Stratified ...
Relationship between myopia and frequency of high energy food intake among adolescents in Nantong
GUO Peirong, AN Na, WU Shangxi, HUANG Jianping, LU Qingyun
2022, 43(4): 598-602. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.028
Abstract(686) HTML (328) PDF(66)
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Objective To investigate the incidence of juvenile myopia and associated factors in Nantong, to analyze the relationship between food intake and juvenile myopia, so as to provide a reference for preventing and controlling myopia of adolescents. Methods Stratified cluster random sampling was used to ...
Longitudinal study on the changes and correlation of height, weight and blood pressure among children in Shenzhen
HA Yongting, LI Xiaoyan, CHEN Dingyan, ZHOU Li, WU Yu, LI Xiaoheng, CHENG Jinquan
2022, 43(4): 603-606. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.029
Abstract(672) HTML (352) PDF(64)
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Objective To understand the changes of children's height, weight, blood pressure and gender differences, to explore the relationship between overweight, obesity and childhood hypertension, and to provide a scientific basis for childhood hypertension prevention. Methods Physical examination data duri...
Poisoning caused by Coriaria sinica maxim among children in Guizhou Province during 2015 to 2020
ZHU Shu, WANG Yafang, LIU Lin, ZHANG Lili, TIAN Jigui, YANG Qi, ZHOU Yajuan
2022, 43(4): 607-609. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.030
Abstract(529) HTML (253) PDF(24)
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Objective To analyze the occurrence and epidemiological characteristics of acute poisoning caused by Coriaria sinica maxdim in Guizhou Province during 2015 to 2020, and to provide scientific basis for prevention of Coriaria sinica maxim poisoning. Methods A total of 176 cases of Coriaria sinica maxi...
Correlation between higher serum uric acid and glycolipid metabolism in college students
YAN Xiaoting, LI Chunsheng, GE Weiwei, LIU Haiyan
2022, 43(4): 610-613. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.031
Abstract(514) HTML (262) PDF(26)
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Objective To explore the epidemiological characteristics of elevated serum uric acid in college students and its association with glycolipid metabolism, providing reference for health care intervention and education of college students. Methods From September 2020 to November 2021, a retrospective s...
Risk assessment and control of infectious disease prevention and control in elementary and secondary schools in Tianjin
SUN Huajun, LAN Kunyi, ZHANG Xinyue, MA Lemeng, WEI Keshuai, ZHANG Yaxin, DU Zhuo
2022, 43(4): 614-617. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.032
Abstract(499) HTML (182) PDF(64)
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Objective To establish a risk assessment system for the prevention and control of infectious diseases in primary and secondary schools in Tianjin and reduce the risk of infectious disease prevention and control through risk assessment and control. Methods Based on the failure modes and effect analys...
Current status about school health department settings and staff building of the centers for disease control and prevention in China
LIU Yao, TANG Xiaozhe, ZHANG Yujing, YANG Han, LIN Lin, ZHANG Qian, XU Juan, LIU Dongshan
2022, 43(4): 618-621. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.033
Abstract(913) HTML (353) PDF(81)
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Objective To learn about the construction and staffing of the school health system in Chinese institutions for disease prevention and control, and to provide basic information for the school health system, team capacity building and work development. Methods Electronic questionnaire was used to coll...
Epidemiological characteristics of public health emergencies of infectious diseases in schools of Beijing from 2010 to 2020
SUN Xiumei, SUN Xingui, LIU Xiaofeng, ZHANG Yongqiang, LI Xitai, WANG Wei, MA Ning, NING Fang, WANG Dong, QIAO Hong, WANG Jinghui
2022, 43(4): 622-626. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.034
Abstract(517) HTML (254) PDF(103)
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Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of infectious diseases at schools in Beijing from 2010 to 2020, providing evidence for the prevention and control strategies in school infectious diseases. Methods Information on public health emergencies was collected from Public Health Emerg...
Research updates on determinants of parental COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy for juvenile
NING Jing, ZHANG Yongqin, JIANG Guanhua, CUI Na, ZHANG Shiyuan, ZHOU Yifan
2022, 43(4): 627-631. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.035
Abstract(749) HTML (379) PDF(67)
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Vaccination is the most effective prevenative measure against infectious diseases. As guardians of minor children, parental attitudes have a decisive influence on children's vaccination. Therefore, it is very important to understand parental attitudes and preference towards the vaccination of minor ...
Research update on association of physical activity with physical and mental health among children and adolescents
MA Yuanyuan, CHEN Qin, YIN Xiaojian, WU Huipan, KANG Xuye, HOU Yuxin, JIN Xueyu
2022, 43(4): 632-636. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.036
Abstract(1221) HTML (394) PDF(139)
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In recent decades, there is a decreasing trend in physical activity, which might be associated with decline in physical and mental health among children and adolescents in China. The outbreak and spread of the COVID-19 further aggravated this trend. Under the background of normalized epidemic preven...
Effect of media multitasking on cognitive function in adolescents
TAO Shuman, TAO Fangbiao
2022, 43(4): 637-640. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.04.037
Abstract(823) HTML (303) PDF(64)
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Media multitasking has become a novel type of social media use behavior in adolescents, and its negative effect on cognitive function has gradually attracted attention. Based on relevant literature review and summarization, this paper briefly reviews the prevalence and assessment of media multitaski...

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