2021 Vol. 42, No. 4

Display Method:
Establishment of dietary quality assessment system for children is necessary for growth and development research
CHENG Guo, DING Gangqiang
2021, 42(4): 481-484. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.001
Abstract(1154) HTML (574) PDF(205)
Abstract:
Nutrition in childhood has an important effect on health in adulthood. To examine the diet-growth relationship, it is necessary to carry out a comprehensive and objective evaluation of diet quality in children and to develop effective nutrition intervention programs, so as to improve children's heal...
E-sports and depression, opportunities and challenges: rational thinking based on adolescent health and exercise intervention
JIN Shengjie, CHEN Xianghe, LIU Bo, LU Pengcheng, LI Wenxiu, TIAN Zhikai, ZENG Xinyu
2021, 42(4): 485-488. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.002
Abstract(899) HTML (527) PDF(111)
Abstract:
Teen E-sports and their negative impact should not be underestimated. The effects of gaming, as an emerging sport, should be examined to determine whether it plays an active role in contributing to the onset of adolescent depression. Therefore, this study outlines the development status of E-sports,...
Cumulative influence of preadolescent lifestyles on the prevalence of elevated blood pressure among children
LI Yanhui, GAO Di, CHEN Manman, MA Ying, CHEN Li, DONG Yanhui, SONG Yi, MA Jun
2021, 42(4): 489-492,496. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.003
Abstract(680) HTML (312) PDF(80)
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the cumulative effect of preadolescent lifestyles on the prevalence and incidence of elevated blood pressure (EBP) in children, and to provide evidence for early hypertensive intervention. Methods In 2017, a cohort study on pubertal development was conducted in Xiamen, Fujian Pr...
Prospective effects of protein and animal foods intake on age at menarche among Chinese girls
LI Jing, DUAN Ruonan, CHEN Mengxue, CHEN Yue, FENG Ping, WANG Xiaoyu, GAO Wanke, SHAN Shufang, XU Yujie, QIAO Tian, LIU Xueting, CHENG Guo
2021, 42(4): 493-496. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.004
Abstract(618) HTML (411) PDF(51)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the prospective effects of the consumption of protein and animal foods before menarche on the age at menarche among Chinese girls. Methods This paper was based on the data collected in the China Health and Nutrition Survey(CHNS) from 1997 to 2015. A total of 683 girls aged 6...
Interaction effects between childhood emotional overeating and polygenic influences on pubertal timing and tempo
LIU Wanxu, JIANG Weikang, ZHAO Li, XIONG Jingyuan, SU Puyu, WAN Yuhui, FANG Jiao, CHENG Guo, SUN Ying
2021, 42(4): 497-500. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.005
Abstract(793) HTML (381) PDF(67)
Abstract:
Objective To explore the interaction effects and possible sex differences in childhood emotional overeating and polygenic influences on adolescent pubertal timing and tempo. Methods In March 2016 (T0), all participants were recruited from grades 1 to 3 from two primary school of Bengbu, Anhui Provin...
Prospective association between peripubertal diet quality and puberty timing
DUAN Ruonan, QIAO Tian, XIONG Jingyuan, ZHAO Li, CHENG Guo
2021, 42(4): 501-505. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.006
Abstract(845) HTML (425) PDF(63)
Abstract:
Objective To examine the prospective association between peripubertal diet quality and pubertal timing. Methods Multivariate regression analyses were performed using data obtained from 1 588 SCCNG (Southwest China Childhood Nutrition and Growth) study participants, which included dietary data, anthr...
A cohort study on the association between sugar-sweetened beverage intake and childhood obesity using a group-based trajectory model
XU Yuxiang, JIANG Weikang, ZHAO Li, XIONG Jingyuan, SU Puyu, WAN Yuhui, FANG Jiao, CHENG Guo, SUN Ying
2021, 42(4): 506-509. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.007
Abstract(1298) HTML (564) PDF(191)
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the development trajectory of sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) intake in childhood, and to explore the influence of different SSB intake patterns on childhood obesity. Methods In 2016, a follow-up cohort study was carried out in two primary schools in Bengbu, Anhui Province. Thre...
Sex differences in the growth and physical development of Beijing school-aged children and adolescents
ZHAO Ruilan, LI Ziang, XIAO Huidi, DUAN Junwei, LI Li, ZHAO Fangfang, SHU Wen, LI Menglong, Nubiya Amaerjiang, Jiawulan Zunong, HU Yifei
2021, 42(4): 510-514. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.008
Abstract(929) HTML (541) PDF(92)
Abstract:
Objective The study aimed to explore sex differences in the growth and physical development of Beijing school-aged children and adolescents. Methods Data obtained from regular health examinations of 94 122 school-aged children and adolescents aged 6-18 years old were collected from primary and high ...
Combined effect of height growth and overweight/obesity on blood pressure in children
GAO Di, LI Yanhui, DONG Yanhui, WANG Xijie, YANG Zhaogeng, SONG Yi, MA Jun
2021, 42(4): 515-518, 523. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.009
Abstract(758) HTML (392) PDF(83)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the association between the combined effect of height growth and overweight/obesity with elevated blood pressure in Chinese children. Methods Based on a cohort study of puberty development in Xiamen, a cluster sampling method was used to select 1 313 children whose complete ...
Diet-related knowledge and behavior among students in Anhui Province
CHEN Zhifei, MENG Can, GUAN Hengyan, PENG Ailing, LU Fen, LIN Chao, WANG Xiaohu, WU Jing, LI Weidong
2021, 42(4): 519-523. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.010
Abstract(786) HTML (379) PDF(60)
Abstract:
Objective To assess diet-related knowledge and behavior among primary and middle-school students in five cities of Anhui, and to provide evidence for nutrition education and intervention strategies. Methods A multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method was used to select 2 045 students in ...
Effectiveness evaluation of dietary intervention among migrant children in Hongshan District of Wuhan
HE Qiuping, LIU Han, SHAO Lijing, XIANG Bing, YANG Mei, ZENG Jing
2021, 42(4): 524-528,533. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.011
Abstract(568) HTML (338) PDF(43)
Abstract:
Objective To understand nutrient intake and dietary structure among migrant children in primary schools in Hongshan District of Wuhan, so as to carry out dietary nutrition intervention and evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention. Methods Stratified random sampling was used-to select children ...
Correlation between nutritional status and dietary behavior of college students in a medical college in Guangzhou
ZHONG Xiaoting, WANG Tingxian, ZHOU Quan, CHEN Xiaoyi, WANG Xiaoyan
2021, 42(4): 529-533. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.012
Abstract(900) HTML (476) PDF(71)
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the nutritional status, food intake, eating behavior and physical activity level of college students in a medical college in Guangzhou, and to explore its association with dietary behavior. Methods A total of 263 students selected using stratified random sampling method from a ...
Evaluation of intervention effect of aerobic combined with resistance exercise on adolescents with moderate mental retardation
WANG Xin, HOU Xiaohui, MA Zheming, FU Xinbo, FENG Yanqing
2021, 42(4): 534-537. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.013
Abstract(796) HTML (302) PDF(52)
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of aerobic plus resistance training on the intervention of adolescents with moderate mental retardation and to provide reference for healthy development among specific need population. Methods Totally 29 adolescents with moderate mental retardation, aged 12-17 years f...
Awareness of early childhood sex education and influencing factors among rural kindergarten teachers in Sichuan
YANG Jianhan, ZHANG Chunlian, WANG Zhennan, LU Shiya, HUANG Na, LUO Sili, YE Yunli
2021, 42(4): 538-541. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.014
Abstract(867) HTML (463) PDF(70)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the awareness of sexuality education knowledge in kindergarten teachers in rural areas of Sichuan and its influencing factors, and to provide a scientific basis for sex education capacity improvement among rural teachers. Methods With multi-stage stratified cluster sampling ...
Knowledge attitude and behavior towards COVID-19 prevention among middle school students in the phase of normalized prevention and control in Wuhan
SUN Zhen, TAO Zhiyang, WU Xiaodong, WANG Gaoming, LI Xinyue
2021, 42(4): 542-546. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.015
Abstract(602) HTML (290) PDF(52)
Abstract:
Objective To understand knowledge, attitude and behavior toward Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) among middle school students in Wuhan, in the phase of normalized control and prevention of COVID-19, so as to provide evidence for further health education. Methods In January 2021, cluster random sa...
Status of sleep and exercise during remote learning period for primary school students in one city during the outbreak of COVID-19
LIN Xiaoman, LIU Rui, ZHANG Dongmei, HUANG Jingyi
2021, 42(4): 547-550, 555. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.016
Abstract(1124) HTML (504) PDF(56)
Abstract:
Objective To explore the relationship between sleep and exercise among grade 1-6 students in a certain city during the period of home-based online courses in the epidemic, and to provide reference basis for the government and relevant departments to make relevant policies on student health promotion...
Health literacy, screen time and associated factors among middle school students in Yinchuan
ZHANG Peiyu, XU Jie, ZHANG Wanting, LIU Xuan, TIAN Xi, YANG Xueyan, NIU Xiaoli
2021, 42(4): 551-555. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.017
Abstract(652) HTML (299) PDF(49)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the status and influencing factors of health literacy of middle school students in Yinchuan City, to provide reference for health literacy improvement of middle school students in this region. Methods Using stratified cluster sampling method, 2 003 middle school students fro...
Smartphone addiction intervention through sports combining with group psychological training among college students
ZHAO Yuxia, HAO Yanhong, JING Xiangzhi
2021, 42(4): 556-559, 564. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.018
Abstract(936) HTML (514) PDF(106)
Abstract:
Objective To explore the intervention effect of sports combined with group psychological counseling on the psychological craving, addiction sererity, as well as comorbid depression with anxiety severity of college students with smartphone addiction. Methods Totally 148 smart-phone addicts were rando...
Oral health-related quality of life and associated factors of Chinese adolescents in Foshan City
SU Shuwen, ZHANG Jianming, DENG Ruibing, WANG Weiping, CUI Tianqiang, SU Yuwu, LI Xia
2021, 42(4): 560-564. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.019
Abstract(713) HTML (430) PDF(52)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate oral health related quality of life and associated factors of adolescents between 12 and 15 years old, and to provide countermeasures and suggestions for oral health promotion of adolescents. Methods This cross-sectional study recruited 3 840 adolescents aged 12-15 through m...
Effects of auricular stimulation on functional constipation among female college students
CHEN Jing, LI Fei, HAN Wenyi, JU Xinmei
2021, 42(4): 565-568, 573. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.020
Abstract(524) HTML (414) PDF(32)
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of auricular point stimulation on constipation among college students and to provide a reference for improving constipation among college students. Methods Between September 15 and September 30, 2019, the International Nursing College of Hainan Medical College Nursin...
Effect of functional high-intensity interval training combined with inhalation dietary intervention on obese college students
LU Xin, XIE Bo
2021, 42(4): 569-573. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.021
Abstract(668) HTML (346) PDF(59)
Abstract:
Objective To observe the effect of functional high-intensity intermittent training combined with breathing and diet intervention on body shape, blood lipid and liver function of obese college students, so as to verify and improve the relevant intervention methods. Methods Fifty-eight obese college s...
Analysis of mental health and influencing factors of college students in the online learning period during the outbreak of COVID-19
JIN Yuelong, CHANG Weiwei, CHANG Xin, ZHU Lijun, FANG Zhengmei, CHEN Yan, YAO Yingshui
2021, 42(4): 574-578. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.022
Abstract(2048) HTML (602) PDF(443)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the mental health and influencing factors of college students during online learning under the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic, and to provide a scientific basis for mental health education. Methods From June to July 2020, a cluster sampling method was used to s...
Comparative study on the quality of life and mental health of teenagers in Zhengzhou and HongKong and Taiwan
CHANG Mingyu, ZHANG Ruixing, WANG Mengjia, CHENG Mengyin, Lee Regina, Su Ing-Ya
2021, 42(4): 579-582. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.023
Abstract(681) HTML (293) PDF(68)
Abstract:
Objective To explore the quality of life and mental health status of adolescents in Zhengzhou, and to compare with HongKong and Taiwan. Methods A total of 6 401 students from 12 primary and secondary schools in Zhengzhou City. A total of 3 642 students from HongKong and 1 547 students from Taiwan we...
Latent classes of health risk behaviors in medical students and depressive symptoms
YANG Yajuan, XU Honglyu, WANG Ying, XIE Yang, ZOU Liwei, LI Tingting, TAO Shuman, WU Xiaoyan
2021, 42(4): 583-586, 592. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.024
Abstract(740) HTML (267) PDF(65)
Abstract:
Objective To identify the latent classes of various health risk behaviors among medical students and further analyze the correlation between different classes and depression. Methods Using the method of convenient sampling, 2 014 medical students were selected from Anhui Medical University in Octobe...
Effect of curriculum teaching on freshmen's mental health literacy
SUN Bin, HOU Jinbo, LIU Chenling
2021, 42(4): 587-592. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.025
Abstract(608) HTML (414) PDF(56)
Abstract:
Objective The purpose of this study is to investigate the status of freshmen's mental health literacy and its impact on mental health and to provide a reference for probing into the effectiveness and sustainality of curriculum education as the main channel of improvement of mental health literacy. M...
Relationship between sleep quality with depression and anxiety symptoms in college students at Tibet Plateau areas
GAO Lei, LI Fangming, GAO Xiaolei
2021, 42(4): 593-596, 601. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.026
Abstract(1048) HTML (455) PDF(88)
Abstract:
Objective To explore the relationship between sleep quality with depression and anxiety symptoms among college students in Tibet plateau areas, and to provide scientific basis for sleep quality promotion, as well as depression and anxiety allevation in high-altitude areas. Methods The stratified clu...
Analysis of differences between middle school and high school students' help-seeking behaviors and association with non-suicidal self-injury
AO Cheng, HU Wang, ZHOU Fan, HU Dazhen, LONG Xianxian, HUANG Peng
2021, 42(4): 597-601. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.027
Abstract(603) HTML (335) PDF(37)
Abstract:
Objective To understand and compare the differences in help-seeking behavior among junior high school students and senior high school students and their association with non-suicidal self-injury to provide a basis for the prevention and control of non-suicidal self-injury among middle school student...
Depression and anxiety and assciated factors among college students returned to campus during the outbreak of COVID-19
WU Nan, ZHANG Wanjun, DU Mengxue, JIANG Minmin, WANG Jing, FANG Zhengmei, ZHU Lijun, JIN Yuelong, CHEN Yan, YAO Yingshui
2021, 42(4): 602-605, 610. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.028
Abstract(1457) HTML (696) PDF(171)
Abstract:
Objective The purpose of this study was to investigate the state of depression and anxiety and assciated factors of back-to-school college students during the outbreak of COVID-19, so as to provide theoretical basis for emotional counseling and psychological crisis intervention after long-term schoo...
Levels of 24-hour movement and associations with childhood obesity in Chinese school students
WANG Yu, ZHU Rui, WANG Yang, LONG Jiaheng, ZHANG Youjie
2021, 42(4): 606-610. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.029
Abstract(788) HTML (420) PDF(113)
Abstract:
Objective To analyze relationships between levels of 24-hour movement (physical activity, screen time and sleep) and childhood obesity in students aged 7-18 years. Methods This study used data from students aged 7-18 years in the 2015 China health and nutrition survey, and assessed levels of physica...
Obesity and associated factors among students in Inner Mongolia in 2019
YANG Tian, ZHANG Kaiwen, GAO Sheng, ZHANG Xiuhong
2021, 42(4): 611-614. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.030
Abstract(682) HTML (344) PDF(86)
Abstract:
Objective To understand the prevalence of obesity and its associations with diet, exercise and mental health among students in Inner Mongolia, so as to provide scientific basis for the formulation of obesity intervention measures for students in this area. Methods Stratified and cluster random sampl...
Factors influencing the delay of seeking medical treatment among students with tuberculosis in Shaanxi Province from 2015 to 2019
MA Yu, DU Xin, DENG Yali, ZHANG Tianhua, ZHANG Hongwei
2021, 42(4): 615-618, 622. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.031
Abstract(634) HTML (305) PDF(59)
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the delay of seeking medical treatment and associated factors among students with tuberculosis in Shaanxi Province from 2015 to 2019, so as to provide scientific evidence for the early detection and control of tuberculosis epidemics in schools. Methods Data from 6 739 students w...
Analysis of plant and poisonous mushroom poisoning events among people aged 0-19 in Guizhou Province from 2015 to 2019
DING Ling, ZHOU Yajuan, ZHU Shu, SONG Shenchao, LEI Shiguang
2021, 42(4): 619-622. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.032
Abstract(449) HTML (286) PDF(25)
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of plant and mushroom poisoning events among people aged 0-19 in Guizhou Province from 2015 to 2019, so as to provide the basis for prevention and control of food poisoning events among children and adolescents. Methods Data of people aged 0 t...
Epidemiological characteristics of children's Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease and its association with temperature in Nanjing from 2011-2016
ZHAO Hui, HONG Lei, CHEN Jiaping, ZHOU Yimin, MIN Ji, XU Fei, SHAO Fang, LIU Sijun
2021, 42(4): 623-626, 630. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.033
Abstract(549) HTML (334) PDF(51)
Abstract:
Objective This study aims to investigate the epidemiological distribution of HFMD and quantify the association of temperature with the incidence of children's HFMD in Nanjing, China. Methods Daily counts of HFMD in children under 5 years and daily meteorological variables during 2011-2016 were obtai...
Role of school-based symptom monitoring system in public health emergencies in Hangzhou
HUANG Chunping, WANG Bing, WANG Jing, SONG Shujuan, SUN Wei, DING Hua
2021, 42(4): 627-630. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.034
Abstract(726) HTML (432) PDF(64)
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the role of school-based symptom monitoring system in public health emergencies in Hangzhou, to provide the basis for prevention and control strategies for public health emergencies in schools. Methods Data regarding school public health emergencies in Hangzhou in 2019 were coll...
Research progress in the children' dietary index
ZHAO Li, QIAO Tian, SUN Ying, CHENG Guo
2021, 42(4): 631-635, 640. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.035
Abstract(791) HTML (440) PDF(85)
Abstract:
Given the improved understanding of the complexity of individual diets, the method of evaluating dietary characteristics by analyzing the overall dietary pattern has been widely explored. The Dietary Index is commonly used to assess dietary patterns. Some countries have established dietary indices t...
Role formation of cyberbullying victims and effectiveness of coping strategy
GE Cao, XIAO Danhe, XU Hui
2021, 42(4): 636-640. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.04.036
Abstract(797) HTML (319) PDF(73)
Abstract:
Objective Victims of cyberbullying are the most affected role group in cyberbullying. Cyberbullying not only brings emotional and psychological distress to the victims, but also results in irrational externalizing behaviors among those victims. Victims of cyberbullying need profound psychological co...