Current status and parental awareness regarding children's first permanent molar in Harbin

ZHAO Yu; WANG Haiyue; HAO Chunxiu; ZHANG Xiaodan; YUAN Jie

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.029

Volume 42 Issue 9

Sep. 2021

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Abstract

References

Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH > 2021 > 42(9): 1396-1399

ZHAO Yu, WANG Haiyue, HAO Chunxiu, ZHANG Xiaodan, YUAN Jie. Current status and parental awareness regarding children's first permanent molar in Harbin[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(9): 1396-1399. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.029

Citation:

ZHAO Yu, WANG Haiyue, HAO Chunxiu, ZHANG Xiaodan, YUAN Jie. Current status and parental awareness regarding children's first permanent molar in Harbin[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(9): 1396-1399. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.029

Citation:

PDF( 377 KB)

Current status and parental awareness regarding children's first permanent molar in Harbin

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.029

Department of Oral Preventive Health Care, Stomatological Hospital Affiliated to Harbin Medical University, Harbin(150001), China

Received Date: 2020-11-06
Rev Recd Date: 2021-01-07

Available Online: 2021-09-24

Publish Date: 2021-09-24

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To understand current status of children's first permanent molar in Harbin, to investigate parental awareness regarding children's first permanent molar as well as Pit-and-Fissure sealant, and to provide new ideas for caries prevention in the first permanent molar and Pit-and-Fissure sealant. Methods In October 2019, 11 540 children in the region were examined and their parents were given questionnaires. Results The prevalence of dental caries was 37.72%. The DMFT was 1.11, the germination rate was 86.98%, and Pit-and-Fissure sealants rate was 36.93%. About 16.8% of the parents were aware of the eruption time of first permanent molar, and 35.33% didn't know first permanent molar, 19.39% of the parents had a clear understanding of Pit-and-Fissure sealants time and 32.77% of the parents were not aware of Pit-and-Fissure sealants. The prevalence of caries was higher in children (35.55%, 32.77%) whose parents did not know the first permanent molar and the pit and fissure sealants.High income level, high education level and urban parents had a higher degree of knowledge about fossa closure(χ²=98.35, 192.16, 172.31, P < 0.05). Conclusion Prevalence of dental caries is higher in children in Harbin, and the awareness of Pit-and-Fissure sealants is lower in parents. Relevant organizations should strengthen the publicity and education of oral health knowledge for parents.
- Oral hygiene,
- Dental caries,
- Prevalence,
- Molar,
- Legal guardians,
- Child

FullText(HTML)

References(22)

References

[1]	吉雅丽, 王志刚, 何健, 等. 河南省儿童第一恒磨牙窝沟封闭3年效果评价[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2020, 41(8): 1131-1133. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2020.08.004 JI Y L, WANG Z G, HE J, et al. Evaluation on the effect of the first permanent molar groove closure for 3 years in Henan[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2020, 41(8): 1131-1133. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2020.08.004
[2]	杨岚, 刘轶洋, 陈杏青, 等. 广州番禺区二三年级小学生第一恒磨牙患龋现况及其影响因素[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2014, 35(10): 1522-1524. http://www.cjsh.org.cn/article/id/zgxxws201410027 YANG L, LIU Y Y, CHEN X Q, et al. The present situation and its influencing factors of the first permanent molar caries in grade 2 and grade 3 pupils in Panyu District, Guangzhou[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2014, 35(10): 1522-1524. http://www.cjsh.org.cn/article/id/zgxxws201410027
[3]	PONTIGO-LOYOLA A P, MARQUEZ-CORONA M L, MINAYA-SAN CHEZ M, et al. Correlation between the caries status of the first permanent molars and the overall DMFT Index: a cross-sectional study[J]. Medicine(Baltimore), 2020, 99(5): e19061. http://journals.lww.com/md-journal/Fulltext/2020/01310/Correlation_between_the_caries_status_of_the_first.102.aspx
[4]	AHOVUO-SALORANTA A, FORSS H, WALSH T, et al. Pit and fissure sealants for preventing dental decay in permanent teeth[J]. Cochrane Datab Syst Rev, 2017, 7: D1830. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001830.pub5/abstract
[5]	第四次全国口腔健康流行病学调查技术组. 第四次全国口腔健康流行病学调查(2015—2018)工作手册[M]. 北京: 中华口腔医学会, 2015: 27-29. Technical Group of the Fourth National Oral Health Epidemiological Survey. Handbook of the fourth national oral health epidemiological survey(2015-2018)[M]. Beijing: Chinese Stomatological Association, 2015: 27-29.
[6]	王春晓, 阳扬, 张麒, 等. 中国儿童第一恒磨牙龋齿患病状况分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2016, 32(5): 599-601. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGW201605009.htm WANG C X, YANG Y, ZHANG Q, et al. Analysis of caries disease of the first permanent molars in Chinese children[J]. Chin J Public Health, 2016, 32(5): 599-601. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGW201605009.htm
[7]	KING N M, SHAW L, MURRAY J J. Caries susceptibility of permanent first and second molars in children aged 5-15 years[J]. Commun Dent Oral Epidemiol, 1980, 8(3): 151-158. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1980.tb01278.x
[8]	VALERIO R A, BORSATTO M C, SERRA M C, et al. Caries removal in deciduous teeth using an Er: YAG laser: a randomized split-mouth clinical trial[J]. Clin Oral Invest, 2016, 20(1): 65-73. doi: 10.1007/s00784-015-1470-z
[9]	李丹蕊, 袁杰, 王晓斐, 等. 哈尔滨市香坊区7周岁儿童龋病流行状况普查[J]. 现代口腔医学杂志, 2016, 30(3): 176-178. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDKY201603016.htm LI D R, YUAN J, WANG X F, et al. A general survey on the prevalence of caries in children aged 7 in Xiangfang District, Harbin[J]. J Modern Stomatol, 2016, 30(3): 176-178. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDKY201603016.htm
[10]	林蓉, 刘伟, 熊莉华, 等. 广州市10~12岁儿童第一恒磨牙患龋影响因素分析[J]. 口腔疾病防治, 2017, 25(3): 183-187. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GDYB201703012.htm LIN R, LIU Wei, XIONG L H, et al. Analysis on the influencing factors of caries in the first permanent molar of children aged 10-12 years in Guangzhou[J]. J Prev Treat Stomatol Dis, 2017, 25(3): 183-187. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GDYB201703012.htm
[11]	秦丹, 姜浩丰, 沈露, 等. 重庆市10~12岁儿童第一恒磨牙患龋情况及相关因素分析[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2019, 37(6): 608-614. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HXKQ201906009.htm QIN D, JIANG H F, SHEN L, et al. Analysis of caries of the first permanent molars in children aged 10-12 years in Chongqing and related factors[J]. West China J Stomatol, 2019, 37(6): 608-614. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HXKQ201906009.htm
[12]	李庆华, 黄玲, 胡运苑. 东莞市石碣镇8~9岁学生第一恒磨牙窝沟封闭的临床效果与致龋因素分析[J]. 中国医药科学, 2019, 9(10): 236-239. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0616.2019.10.070 LI Q H, HUANG L, HU Y W, et al. Analysis on the clinical effect and caries causing factors of the closure of the fossa and groove of the first permanent molar for students aged 8-9 years in Shijie Town, Dongguan City[J]. Chin Med Pharm, 2019, 9(10): 236-239. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0616.2019.10.070
[13]	黄平. 上海某社区6~9岁儿童第一恒磨牙患龋情况调查[J]. 上海医药, 2019, 40(12): 57-59. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-1533.2019.12.019 HUANG P. Investigation on caries of the first permanent molars in children aged 6-9 years in a community in Shanghai[J]. Shanghai Med, 2019, 40(12): 57-59. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-1533.2019.12.019
[14]	代丽云, 张玉成. 九江市庐山区7-9岁儿童第一恒磨牙患龋情况调查[J]. 江西医药, 2014, 49(6): 552-553. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2238.2014.06.038 DAI L Y, ZHANG Y C. Investigation on caries of the first permanent molars in children aged 7-9 in Lushan District, Jiujiang city[J]. Jiangxi Med J, 2014, 49(6): 552-553. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2238.2014.06.038
[15]	NEEDLEMAN I, ASHLEY P, MEEHAN L, et al. Poor oral health including active caries in 187 UK professional male football players: clinical dental examination performed by dentists[J]. Br J Sports Med, 2016, 50(1): 41-44. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2015-094953
[16]	BATCHELOR P A, SHEIHAM A. Grouping of tooth surfaces by susceptibility to caries: a study in 5-16 year-old children[J]. BMC Oral Health, 2004, 4(1): 2. doi: 10.1186/1472-6831-4-2
[17]	肖冰莹, 杨晓霞, 周玥杉, 等. 广东省3~5岁儿童家长口腔健康知识状况[J]. 华南预防医学, 2019, 45(4): 354-356. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GDWF201904014.htm XIAO B Y, YANG X X, ZHOU Y S, et al. Oral health knowledge of parents of children aged 3-5 years in Guangdong Province[J]. South China J Prev Med, 2019, 45(4): 354-356. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GDWF201904014.htm
[18]	徐鑫. 小学生家长口腔健康知识和行为调查[J]. 中国卫生产业, 2018, 15(21): 177-179. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WSCY201821084.htm XU X. A survey on oral health knowledge and Behavior of primary school students' parents[J]. Chin Health Indust, 2018, 15(21): 177-179. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WSCY201821084.htm
[19]	涂斌, 樊英姿, 汪旭东, 等. 浦东新区儿童第一恒磨牙窝沟封闭质量及效果[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2017, 38(7): 1030-1032. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2017.07.020 TU B, FAN Y Z, WANG X D, et al. The sealing quality and effect of children's first permanent molars in Pudong New Area[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2017, 38(7): 1030-1032. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2017.07.020
[20]	于雪, 王琳, 李洁, 等. 唐山市7~9岁儿童第一恒磨牙患龋状况及相关性研究[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2015, 33(1): 54-57. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HXKQ201501018.htm YU X, WANG L, LI J, et al. Study on caries of the first permanent molars in children aged 7-9 years in Tangshan city[J]. West China J Stomatol, 2015, 33(1): 54-57. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HXKQ201501018.htm
[21]	钟微, 黄佩贞, 甘标. 广州市海珠区窝沟封闭口腔健康教育效果评价[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2015, 36(10): 1540-1542. http://www.cjsh.org.cn/article/id/zgxxws201510029 ZHONG W, HUANG P Z, GAN B. Evaluation on the effect of oral health education in Haizhu District, Guangzhou[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2015, 36(10): 1540-1542. http://www.cjsh.org.cn/article/id/zgxxws201510029
[22]	JUNGER M L, GRIFFIN S O, LESAJA S, et al. Awareness among US adults of dental sealants for caries prevention[J]. Prev Chron Dis, 2019, 16: E29. http://www.researchgate.net/publication/331743376_Awareness_Among_US_Adults_of_Dental_Sealants_for_Caries_Prevention

Relative Articles

[1]	LI Ping, ZOU Xiaosong, TIAN Ruixue, ZHANG Jiaye, ZHUO Feng, JIANG Wenrui, LU Xiaomiao. Analysis of prevalence of dental caries and associated factors among preschool children with disabilities in Bengbu[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2024, 45(6): 864-867. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024189
[2]	CHEN Ling, ZHANG Chi, ZHAO Xinyan. Effect of intervention on high caries-risk children in some kindergartens in Zhangjiagang[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(6): 898-900. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.06.024
[3]	LI Fengjuan, XU Fengming, WANG Liru, WANG Xu, LIU Jingjing, WANG Yanxin, ZHANG Shufang. Five-year evaluation of anticaries effects of pit and fissure sealant in the first permanent molars for school-age children in Henan Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(9): 1396-1398. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.09.028
[4]	ZHANG Qihai, PENG Liang, XIE Qi, GUO Qiuyun, QUAN Tao, GUO Dongmei, XIE Lili. Deciduous teeth health and oral health behavior aged 5-year-old children in Hainan Province during 2005-2015[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2020, 41(10): 1559-1561,1565. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2020.10.031
[10]	JI Yali, WANG Zhigang, HE Jian, YANG Biansheng, LI Fengjuan, SUN Jing, SHEN Lijun. Three-year effect evaluation of pit-and-fissure sealing of the first permanent molars in Henan provincial children[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2020, 41(8): 1131-1133. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2020.08.004
[12]	DONG Lu, CHEN Wei, YAO Peijie, SHI Xuehua, LI Ping. Relationship between fluorine concentration in drinking water and dental fluorosis, dental caries of children in endemic fluorosis area in Xi'an city[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2018, 39(1): 101-103. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2018.01.030
[14]	LI Fengjuan, HE Jian, YANG Biansheng, SUN Jing, WANG Xu. The eruption caries and fissure sealant on the first permanent molar among children aged 7-9 years old in Henan Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2017, 38(4): 586-588. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2017.04.030
[15]	TU Bin, FAN Yingzi, WANG Xudong, CHEN Fangrong. Quality and effect of pit and fissure sealants applied to the first permanent molar among children in Pudong New Area[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2017, 38(7): 1030-1032. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2017.07.020
[16]	Influence of fissure sealing on oral health in urban and rural children in Chongqing municipality[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2016, 37(2): 171-173,177. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2016.02.004
[18]	LI Jun, GUO Jing. First molar caries among children aged 7 to 9 years old in Xi'an[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2014, 35(8): 1173-1175.

Supplements(0)

Cited By

Cited by
Periodical cited type(1)
1. 薛万林，包竹青，李杨，姜珍，赵楚莹. 2078名儿童六龄齿健康状况及家长对六龄齿了解情况的调查分析. 中国妇幼保健. 2024(12): 2241-2245 .
Other cited types(1)