Volume 45 Issue 5
May  2024
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
XIE Ying, HONG Lin. Impact of the sense of security on interpersonal relationships among impoverished college students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2024, 45(5): 700-703. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024157
Citation: XIE Ying, HONG Lin. Impact of the sense of security on interpersonal relationships among impoverished college students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2024, 45(5): 700-703. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024157

Impact of the sense of security on interpersonal relationships among impoverished college students

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024157
  • Received Date: 2023-09-28
  • Rev Recd Date: 2024-02-27
  • Available Online: 2024-05-30
  • Publish Date: 2024-05-25
  •   Objective  To explore the impact of the sense of security on interpersonal relationships among impoverished college students, so as to provide empirical evidence for effective interpersonal communication cirsis prevention among impoverished college students.  Methods  In March 2023, a stratified random sampling method was used to select one university from Shanghai, Jiangsu, Henan, Anhui, Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Guangxi respatively. A total of 1 687 impoverished college students from 7 universities were surveyed using the Sense of Security Scale, Interpersonal Relationship Comprehensive Diagnosis Scale, Stress Perception Scale (SPS), and Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS). Moderated mediation effect analysis was performed using Model 7 in the SPSS macro program PROCESS.  Results  There was significant gender differences in the sense of security among impoverished college students (t=-2.31, P < 0.05), and significant difference in interpersonal relationships by grade was observed (F=3.60, P < 0.05). A sense of security was negatively associated with difficulties in interpersonal relationships among impoverished college students (β=-0.17, t=-9.27, P < 0.01). Psychological stress partially mediates the relationship between the two, accounting for 19.54% of the total effect. Mindfulness regulates the first half of the path (β=0.10, t=5.32, P < 0.01).  Conclusions  The sense of security shows impacts on interpersonal relationships among impoverished college students through psychological pressure. And it strengthens with the improvement of mindfulness level. Attention should be paid to cultivating a sense of security among impoverished college students, improving their level of mindfulness, and preventing interpersonal crisis due to excessive psychological pressure.
  • loading
  • [1]
    何玉琼, 刘剑波, 肖博, 等. 大学生儿童期创伤及欺负/被欺负对安全感的影响[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2018, 39(5): 772-775. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2018.05.039

    HE Y Q, LIU J B, XIAO B, et al. The impact of childhood trauma and bullying/being bullied on the sense of security among college students[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2018, 39(5): 772-775. (in Chinese) doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2018.05.039
    [2]
    陈小萍, 安龙. 父亲协同教养对儿童亲社会行为的影响: 安全感和人际关系的链式中介作用[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2019, 27(4): 803-807. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLCY201904036.htm

    CHEN X P, AN L. Father's co-parenting and children's pro-social behavior: a chain mediating model of sense of security and interpersonal trust[J]. Chin J Clin Psychol, 2019, 27(4): 803-807. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLCY201904036.htm
    [3]
    谷静, 陈一萍, 李琳波, 等. 护士职业不确定感的研究现状与思考[J]. 护理研究, 2022, 36(3): 447-449. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SXHZ202203011.htm

    GU J, CHEN Y P, LI L B, et al. Research status and reflection on nurses' career uncertainty[J]. Chin Nurs Res, 2022, 36(3): 447-449. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SXHZ202203011.htm
    [4]
    刘平, 吴燕. 贫困大学生心理特点分析及教育管理对策[J]. 教育学术月刊, 2009(9): 36-37. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YANG200909012.htm

    LIU P, WU Y. Analysis of psychological characteristics of impoverished college students and educational management strategies[J]. Educ Res Mon, 2009(9): 36-37. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YANG200909012.htm
    [5]
    刘铁川, 金小灵, 赵玉. 歧视知觉与贫困大学生攻击行为的关系: 相对剥夺感与核心自我评价的链式中介作用[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2021, 29(5): 1036-1039, 1044. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLCY202105029.htm

    LIU T C, JIN X L, ZHAO Y. The relationship between perceived discrimination and aggression of impoverished college students: the chain mediating effect of relative deprivation and core self-evaluation[J]. Chin J Clin Psychol, 2021, 29(5): 1036-1039, 1044. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLCY202105029.htm
    [6]
    GREITEMEYER T, SAGIOGLOU C. Increasing wealth inequality may increase interpersonal hostility: the relationship between personal relative deprivation and aggression[J]. J Soc Psychol, 2017, 157(6): 766-776. doi: 10.1080/00224545.2017.1288078
    [7]
    丁武, 郭执玺. 我国农村大学生心理健康变迁(2000—2015): 一项横断历史研究[J]. 思想政治教育研究, 2017(2): 156-160. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YJSX201702034.htm

    DING W, GUO Z X. Changes in psychological health of rural college students in China (2000-2015): a cross cutting historical study[J]. Ideol Polit Educ Res, 2017(2): 156-160. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YJSX201702034.htm
    [8]
    王雅馨, 谢佳东, 时修雯, 等. 中医体质类型与大学生心理压力的相关性[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2023, 44(6): 880-883. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.06.019

    WANG Y X, XIE J D, SHI X W, et al. Correlation analysis of traditional Chinese medicine constitution classification and psychological pressure among college students[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2023, 44(6): 880-883. (in Chinese) doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.06.019
    [9]
    余标君, 李辉, 杨士来, 等. 高职院校护生知觉压力在安全感与心理健康的中介效应[J]. 循证护理, 2022, 8(13): 1796-1800. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XZHL202213019.htm

    YU B J, LI H, YANG S L, et al. The mediating effect of perceived stress on the sense of security and mental health of nursing students in higher vocational colleges[J]. Chin Evid-Based Nurs, 2022, 8(13): 1796-1800. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XZHL202213019.htm
    [10]
    GUINOT J, CHIVA R, ROCA-PUIG V. Interpersonal trust, stress and satisfaction at work: an empirical study[J]. Pers Rev, 2014, 43(1): 96-115. doi: 10.1108/PR-02-2012-0043
    [11]
    ARSHIA C, SUNITA K D, HEMA M A. Influence of positive metacognitions and Meta-emotions, and mindfulness on well-being[J]. Ind J Health Well Being, 2021, 12(1): 51-56.
    [12]
    张瑶瑶, 郭成, 袁宏, 等. 正念对压力的影响: 基于监控与接纳理论[J]. 心理科学, 2022, 45(6): 1492-1499. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XLKX202206026.htm

    ZHANG Y Y, GUO C, YUAN H, et al. Effect of mindfulness on stress: based on monitoring and acceptance theory[J]. J Psychol Sci, 2022, 45(6): 1492-1499. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XLKX202206026.htm
    [13]
    丛中, 安莉娟. 安全感量表的初步编制及信度、效度检验[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2004, 18(2): 97-99. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZXWS200402009.htm

    CONG Z, AN L J. Developing of Security Questionnaire and its reliability and validity[J]. Chin Ment Health J, 2004, 18(2): 97-99. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZXWS200402009.htm
    [14]
    郑日昌. 大学生心理诊断[M]. 济南: 山东教育出版社, 1999: 339-344.

    ZHENG R C. Psychological diagnosis of college students[M]. Jinan: Shandong Education Press, 1999: 339-344. (in Chinese)
    [15]
    COHEN S, KAMARCK T, MERMELSTEIN R. A global measure of perceived stress[J]. J Health Soc Behav, 1983, 24(4): 385-396. doi: 10.2307/2136404
    [16]
    陈思佚, 崔红, 周仁来. 正念注意觉知量表(MAAS)的修订及信效度检验[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2012, 20(2): 148-151. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLCY201202003.htm

    CHEN S Y, CUI H, ZHOU R L, et al. Revision of Mindful Attention Awareness Scale(MAAS)[J]. Chin J Clin Psychol, 2012, 20(2): 148-151. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLCY201202003.htm
    [17]
    HAYES A F. An introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis: a regression-based approach[M]. New York: Guilford Press, 2013.
    [18]
    阿瑟· S · 雷柏. 心理学词典[M]. 李伯季, 译. 上海: 上海译文出版社, 1996: 765.

    AUTHUR S R. Dictionary of psychology[M]. LI B J, translated. Shanghai: Shanghai Translation Publishing House, 1996: 765. (in Chinese)
    [19]
    许振兴. 贫困大学生人际信任危机及其对策研究[J]. 中国青年研究, 2010(7): 101-104. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGQL201007024.htm

    XU Z X. Research on the crisis of interpersonal trust among poor college students and its countermeasures[J]. China Youth Res, 2010(7): 101-104. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGQL201007024.htm
    [20]
    HOBFOLL S E. Conservation of resources: a rejoinder to the commentaries[J]. Appl Psychol, 2001, 50(3): 419-421. doi: 10.1111/1464-0597.00064
    [21]
    SHAPIRO S L, CARLSON L E, ASTIN J A, et al. Mechanisms of mindfulnes[J]. J Clin Psychol, 2006, 62(3): 373-386. doi: 10.1002/jclp.20237
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (276) PDF downloads(25) Cited by()
    Proportional views

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return