Analysis of the changing trend and influencing factors of vital capacity of children and adolescents aged 7-13 years in Yinchuan from 2010 to 2019

LIU Youhong; CAO Juan; LI Jing; CHEN Qi; MA Xiaoyan; ZHAO Haiping

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.12.026

Volume 43 Issue 12

Dec. 2022

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LIU Youhong, CAO Juan, LI Jing, CHEN Qi, MA Xiaoyan, ZHAO Haiping. Analysis of the changing trend and influencing factors of vital capacity of children and adolescents aged 7-13 years in Yinchuan from 2010 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(12): 1869-1872. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.12.026

Citation:

LIU Youhong, CAO Juan, LI Jing, CHEN Qi, MA Xiaoyan, ZHAO Haiping. Analysis of the changing trend and influencing factors of vital capacity of children and adolescents aged 7-13 years in Yinchuan from 2010 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(12): 1869-1872. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.12.026

Citation:

LIU Youhong, CAO Juan, LI Jing, CHEN Qi, MA Xiaoyan, ZHAO Haiping. Analysis of the changing trend and influencing factors of vital capacity of children and adolescents aged 7-13 years in Yinchuan from 2010 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(12): 1869-1872. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.12.026

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Analysis of the changing trend and influencing factors of vital capacity of children and adolescents aged 7-13 years in Yinchuan from 2010 to 2019

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.12.026

LIU Youhong^{1, 2},
CAO Juan¹,
LI Jing¹,
CHEN Qi³,
MA Xiaoyan¹,
ZHAO Haiping^{1
,
,}

1.
School of Public Health and Management,Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan(750004), China

Received Date: 2022-07-06
Rev Recd Date: 2022-09-13

Available Online: 2022-12-30

Publish Date: 2022-12-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To understand and analyze the level and trend of lung function of children and adolescents in Yinchuan, Ningxia from 2010 to 2019, and to explore the influencing factors of vital capacity. Methods Children and adolescents aged 7-13 years were randomly selected from Xingqing District, Jinfeng District and Xixia District of Yinchuan. Based on the data of vital capacity from three surveys in 2010, 2014 and 2019, the trends of changes across residence, ages and sex in 2010-2019 were analyzed, and the influencing factors were explored. Results From 2010 to 2019, the vital capacity of children and adolescents aged 7-13 years in urban and rural Yinchuan showed an upward trend(F=194.48, 382.47, P<0.01), with an increasing amount of 410.89 and 554.46 mL, respectively. In 2014, the vital capacity of urban students was higher than that of rural students, but it was lower than rural students in 2019. After stratified by age and sex, its trend was consistent with that of urban and rural areas, but students in all age groups in urban areas declined in 2014-2019. Height, weight, 50 m running, the phenomenon of "crowding out" or "Not attending" physical education and health class in school, the feeling of taking physical education and health class when exercising, the average time spent on exercises between classes every day, whether using pedometer, wearable equipment or exercise APP, travel time to school every day, the recognition on sports, were associated with vital capacity in children and adolescents (β=-185.70, -54.94, P<0.05). Conclusion In recent years, the vital capacity of 7-13-year-old children and adolescents in Yinchuan has shown an increasing trend. Physical fitness indicators and physical activity are influencing factors of lung capacity in children and adolescents. In the future, health management for students should be strengthened and students' awareness of physical exercise should be improved.
- Vital capacity,
- Growth and development,
- Regression analysis,
- Child,
- Adolescent

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References(15)

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