Volume 43 Issue 12
Dec.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
LIU Wenli, LI Jiayang. Issues and challenges of school-based sexuality education in China[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(12): 1761-1765. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.12.001
Citation: LIU Wenli, LI Jiayang. Issues and challenges of school-based sexuality education in China[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(12): 1761-1765. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.12.001

Issues and challenges of school-based sexuality education in China

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.12.001
  • Received Date: 2022-04-06
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-04-28
  • Available Online: 2022-12-30
  • Publish Date: 2022-12-25
  • In recent years, the legal status of school-based sexuality education in China is becoming more and more clearly defined, so that the content is becoming more and more comprehensive. It will be improved and optimized under the guidance and support of newly launched policies. At the initial stage of development, school-based sexuality education will face certain challenges, including the need of raising national awareness of sexuality education and establishing correct sexual values, researches and development of supporting teaching resources on school-based sexuality education, including curriculum of teaching material of sexuality education, teacher training, and teaching effectiveness assessment. This paper will analyze the challenges of school-based sexuality education in China, in order to explore the most suitable ways of implementing school-based sexuality education in China.
  • loading
  • [1]
    UNESCO, UNAIDS, UNFPA, et al. International technical guidance on sexuality education[M]. Paris: UNESCO Press, 2018: 28-29.
    [2]
    UNESCO. Out in the open: education sector responses to viloence ba-sed on sexual orientation and gender identity/expression[EB/OL]. (2016)[2022-03-20]. http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0024/002447/244756e.pdf.
    [3]
    陈伟. 性教育中国家、父母、儿童的宪法关系: 以性教育读本争议为例[J]. 苏州大学学报(法学版), 2022, 9(1): 123-135. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SZFX202201010.htm

    CHEN W. Constitutional relations among the state, parents and children in the sexuality education for children: taking the controversy over sexuality education materials as an example[J]. J Soochow Univ(Law Edit), 2022, 9(1): 123-135. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SZFX202201010.htm
    [4]
    金楚瑶, 李楠, 李智文, 等. 月经初潮年龄提前的危险因素及其健康影响的研究进展[J]. 中国生育健康杂志, 2018, 29(4): 386-388. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-878X.2018.04.022

    JIN C Y, LI N, LI Z W, et al. Research progress on risk factors and health effects of early menarche age[J]. Chin J Reprod Health, 2018, 29(4): 386-388. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-878X.2018.04.022
    [5]
    刘文利, 刘爽. 论我国普及中小学性教育的展望与实现[J]. 教育科学研究, 2019(7): 83-90. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JYKY201907016.htm

    LIU W L, LIU S. Prospect and realization of popularizing sexuality education in primary and secondary schools in China[J]. Educ Sci Res, 2019(7): 83-90. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JYKY201907016.htm
    [6]
    周韵曦. 全国人大代表陈玮建议: 全面性教育始于幼儿阶段[N]. 中国妇女报, 2022-03-21(005).

    ZHOU Y X. Chen Wei deputy to the national people's congress, suggested: comprehensive sexuality education begins in early childhood[N]. China Women's News, 2022-03-21(005). (in Chinese)
    [7]
    教育部. 生命安全与健康教育进中小学课程教材指南[EB/OL]. (2021-11-15)[2022-03-25]. http://www.moe.gov.cn/srcsite/A26/s8001/202111/t20211115_579815.

    Ministry of Education of the PRC. National guiding policy on incorporating health and safety into school curriculums and textbooks design[EB/OL]. (2021-11-15)[2022-03-25]. http://www.moe.gov.cn/srcsite/A26/s8001/202111/t20211115_579815.html. (in Chinese)
    [8]
    元英, 刘文利. 改革开放以来我国中小学健康教育的发展历程、特征与启示[J]. 河北师范大学学报(教育科学版), 2019, 21(2): 105-112. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HSJY201902018.htm

    YUAN Y, LIU W L. A historical account of health education in Chinese primary and secondary schools[J]. J Heibei Norm Univ(Educ Sci Edit), 2019, 21(2): 105-112. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HSJY201902018.htm
    [9]
    LIU W L, SU Y. School-based primary school sexuality education for migrant children in Beijing, China[J]. Sex Educ, 2014, 14(5): 568-581. doi: 10.1080/14681811.2014.934801
    [10]
    李佳洋, 刘文利. 幼儿园全面性教育课程教学实践[J]. 江苏教育, 2021(42): 28-30. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JAOI202142013.htm

    LI J Y, LIU W L. Teaching practice of comprehensive sexuality education in kindergarten[J]. Jiangsu Educ, 2021(42): 28-30. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JAOI202142013.htm
    [11]
    李雨朦, 刘文利. 中国学校性教育政策发展变迁的特点[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2020, 41(10): 1459-1462, 1467. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2020.10.005

    LI Y M, LIU W L. Characteristics of the development and changes of school-based sexuality education policy in China[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2020, 41(10): 1459-1462, 1467. (in Chinese) doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2020.10.005
    [12]
    LOPEZ L M, BERNHOLC A, CHEN M, et al. School-based interventions for improving contraceptive use in adolescents[M]. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 2016: 9-16.
    [13]
    HABERLAND N, RPGOW D. Sexuality education: emerging traends in evidence and practice[J]. J Adolesc Health, 2015, 56(Suppl 1): S15-S21.
    [14]
    FIELD S, GUEZ A. Implementation of sexuality education in junior middle schools in China[EB/OL]. (2019-01-15)[2022-02-20]. http://max.book118.com/html/2019/0105/6023241205001243.shtm.
    [15]
    UNESCO. Emerging evidence, lessons and practice in comprehensive sexuality education: a global review[M]. Paris: UNESCO Print, 2015: 24.
    [16]
    卫建国, 杨晓. 基础教育课程改革理论与实践[M]. 北京: 北京师范大学出版社, 2012: 69.

    WEI J G, YANG X. Theory and practice of basic education curriculum reform[M]. Beijing: Beijing Normal University Press, 2012: 69. (in Chinese)
    [17]
    彭涛. 黑龙江省学校性教育的困境分析与推行策略[J]. 中国性科学, 2006, 15(4): 36-38. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XKXZ200604015.htm

    PENG T. Predicament analysis and executing strategies of school sex education in Heilongjiang Province[J]. Chin J Human Sex, 2006, 15(4): 36-38. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XKXZ200604015.htm
    [18]
    许环环. 高专幼儿师范开展学前儿童性教育实践活动的思考[J]. 佳木斯职业学院学报, 2021, 37(7): 151-152. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JMSJ202107074.htm

    XU H H. Reflections on the practice of preschool children's sexuality education in preschool education college[J]. J Jiamusi Vocat Instit, 2021, 37(7): 151-152. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JMSJ202107074.htm
    [19]
    任雪薇. 性教育讲师从业动力的相关研究[D]. 北京: 北京林业大学, 2020.

    REN X W. Study on the work motive forces of sexuality education teachers[D]. Beijing: Beijing Forestry University, 2020. (in Chinese)
    [20]
    郭凌风, 刘文利. 全面性教育视角下中国义务教育阶段课程标准与教材分析[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2021, 42(3): 325-328. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.03.002

    GUO L F, LIU W L. Curriculum standards and teaching materials in compulsory education in China from the perspective of comprehensive sexuality education[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2021, 42(3): 325-328. (in Chinese) doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.03.002
    [21]
    刘文利. 珍爱生命: 幼儿性健康教育绘本[M]. 北京: 北京师范大学出版社, 2018.

    LIU W L. Cherish life: sexual health education picture book for kindergarten children[M]. Beijing: Beijing Normal University Press, 2018. (in Chinese)
    [22]
    刘文利. 珍爱生命: 小学生性健康教育读本[M]. 北京: 北京师范大学出版社, 2014.

    LIU W L. Cherish life: sexual health education textbook for primary school pupils[M]. Beijing: Beijing Normal University Press, 2014. (in Chinese)
    [23]
    梁杰, 夏莹. 未来我国学校性教育与家庭性教育的结合方式: 以学龄前儿童性教育为例[J]. 牡丹江大学学报, 2021, 30(6): 106-111. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-MDJD202106017.htm

    LIANG J, XIA Y. Bonding modes of school sex education and family sex education in the future in China: a case study of preschool sex education[J]. J Mudanjiang Univ, 2021, 30(6): 106-111. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-MDJD202106017.htm
    [24]
    FONNER V A, ARMSTRONG K S, KENNDY C E, et al. School based sex education and HIV prevention in low-and middle-income countries: a systematic review and Meta-analysis[J]. PLoS One, 2014, 9(3): e89692.
    [25]
    SHEPHERD J, KAVANAGH J, PICOT J, et al. The effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of behavioural interventions for the prevention of sexually transmitted infections in young people aged 13-19: a systematic review and economic evaluation[J]. Health Technol Assess, 2010, 14(7): 1-230.
    [26]
    李佳洋, 刘文利. 家庭性教育, 从出生开始[J]. 家教世界, 2021(1): 7-9. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZHJI202204005.htm

    LI J Y, LIU W L. Family sexuality education starts from birth[J]. Family Educ World, 2021(1): 7-9. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZHJI202204005.htm
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1870) PDF downloads(474) Cited by()
    Proportional views

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return