Volume 43 Issue 3
Mar.  2022
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DENG Xuyang, LIU Xiaogang, ZHANG Shuo, LIU Quzhi, WANG Zhilin, WANG Jing, XIANG Lili, ZHOU Ping. Social anxiety and associated factors among graduate students under the normalization of epidemic prevention and control[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(3): 413-416. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.03.023
Citation: DENG Xuyang, LIU Xiaogang, ZHANG Shuo, LIU Quzhi, WANG Zhilin, WANG Jing, XIANG Lili, ZHOU Ping. Social anxiety and associated factors among graduate students under the normalization of epidemic prevention and control[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(3): 413-416. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.03.023

Social anxiety and associated factors among graduate students under the normalization of epidemic prevention and control

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.03.023
  • Received Date: 2021-09-15
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-12-03
  • Available Online: 2022-03-29
  • Publish Date: 2022-03-25
  •   Objective  To understand social anxiety and relevant factors among graduate students under the normalization stage of COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control.  Methods  Using convenience sampling method, an online questionnaire survey on graduate students from 5 universities in Jiangsu Province was conducted. Measurements used in the survey includes General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES), General Alienation Scale (GAS), Interaction Anxiousness Scale (IAS) and self-made survey for basic information and household living conditions.  Results  The overall score of graduate students' self-efficacy was (2.58±0.50). Average score was (30.68±6.22) for alienation, and (47.55±8.77) for interaction anxiety, with detection rate of social anxiety being 43.96%. Increased dependence on smartphones and electronic devices (OR=1.86, 95%CI=1.32-2.61) and high alienation score (medium level: OR=2.06, 95%CI=1.45-2.92; high level: OR=5.19, 95%CI=1.00-27.00) were positively correlated with social anxiety. Increased communication with friends (OR=0.65, 95%CI=0.47-0.90 and high self-efficacy (medium level: OR=0.37, 95%CI=0.21-0.66; high level: OR=0.15, 95%CI=0.08-0.30) were negatively correlated with social anxiety.  Conclusion  At the normalization stage of COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control, social anxiety of graduate students is one of the mental health issues which need further attention. Participation in peer support helps prevent social anxiety through developing self-efficacy, alleviating individual alienation, and reducing dependence on electronic devices among graduate students.
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