Volume 46 Issue 4
Apr.  2025
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
ZHANG Yan, BAO Xinzhe, BAI Aorui. Effects of interpersonal synchronization intervention on improving social behavior deficits children with autism spectrum disorder[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2025, 46(4): 569-572. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025101
Citation: ZHANG Yan, BAO Xinzhe, BAI Aorui. Effects of interpersonal synchronization intervention on improving social behavior deficits children with autism spectrum disorder[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2025, 46(4): 569-572. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025101

Effects of interpersonal synchronization intervention on improving social behavior deficits children with autism spectrum disorder

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025101
  • Received Date: 2024-10-31
  • Rev Recd Date: 2025-02-11
  • Available Online: 2025-05-08
  • Publish Date: 2025-04-25
  •   Objective  To investigate the efficacy of interpersonal synchronous intervention on improving social behavioral deficits in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), in order to provide effective guidance for optimizing social intervention programs for ASD children.  Methods  From September 2022 to March 2023, 84 ASD children aged 7-12 years were recruited from the Children and Adolescents Mental Health Medical Center of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Mental Health Center. The test subjects were randomly divided into an intervention group (42 cases) and a control group (42 cases). A 7-month social interactive game intervention plan was implemented in the intervention group, with an average of 2 times per week, each lasting 70 minutes, for a total of 56 interventions; the control group only participates in routine social activites such as daily communication and cooperation. And tests were conducted on communication behavior indicators (language expression, language comprehension, and cognitive speaking) and maladaptive behavior indicators (action characteristics, emotional expression, and social communication) of two groups of ASD children before and after intervention, and the differences in various social behavior indicators between the two groups of ASD children before and after intervention were compared through paired sample t-test.  Results  Before the intervention, there were no significant differences in language expression, language understanding and cognitive oral scores of children with ASD between the intervention and control groups (t=1.43, 1.65, 1.67, P>0.05). The language expression (76.29±2.34) and cognitive speaking (84.24±2.13) scores of the intervention group before intervention were lower than those after intervention (79.28±3.16, 88.39±2.35) (t=-4.17, -4.66), and the language understanding score (85.64 ± 2.30) was higher than that after intervention (83.33±1.28) (t=5.41)(P < 0.05). Before intervention, there were no statistically significant differences in non adaptive behavior factors (motor characteristic, emotional expression, and social communication)between groups (t=1.05, 1.46, 1.69, P>0.05). After intervention, the intervention group had higher scores in motor characteristics (79.55±3.32), emotional expression (73.20±3.21), and social communication (78.22±4.05) compared to the control group (72.24±3.43, 69.33±4.18, 76.21±3.14) (t=7.10, 5.51, 4.24, P < 0.05).  Conclusion  The interpersonal synchronous intervention program has shown good improvement in the treatment of social behavior disorders in children with ASD.
  • loading
  • [1]
    HIROTA T, KING B H. Autism spectrum disorder: a review[J]. JAMA, 2023, 329(2): 157-168. doi: 10.1001/jama.2022.23661
    [2]
    HILTON C L, CROUCH M C, ISRAEL H. Out-of-school participation patterns in children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorders[J]. Am J Occup Ther, 2008, 62(5): 554-563. doi: 10.5014/ajot.62.5.554
    [3]
    ZUO X N, KELLY C, DI MARTINO A, et al. Growing together and growing apart: regional and sex differences in the lifespan developmental trajectories of functional homotopy[J]. J Neurosci, 2010, 30(45): 15034-15043. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2612-10.2010
    [4]
    杨文睿, 崔思栋, 曾莉. 虚拟与增强现实对孤独症谱系障碍儿童青少年认知、情绪和适应性行为干预效果的系统综述[J]. 中国康复理论与实践, 2024, 30(9): 1026-1033.

    YANG W R, CUI S D, ZENG L. Effect of virtual and augmented reality on cognition, emotion and adaptive behavior in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review[J]. Chin J Rehabil Theory Pract, 2024, 30(9): 1026-1033. (in Chinese)
    [5]
    STEIN M B, ANDREWS A M. Serotonin states and social anxiety[J]. JAMA Psychiatry, 2015, 72(8): 845-847. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.0486
    [6]
    赵楠, 潘威. 自闭症儿童早期干预中家长介入的优势、困境及应对策略[J]. 中国特殊教育, 2020, 26(10): 22-26, 57.

    ZHAO N, PAN W. The advantages, difficulties and countermeasures of parent-mediated early intervention for children with autism[J]. Chin J Spec Educ, 2020, 26(10): 22-26, 57. (in Chinese)
    [7]
    张文君. 自闭症谱系障碍学龄前儿童动作模仿的特征及人际神经同步机制[D]. 济南: 济南大学, 2023.

    ZHANG W J. Characteristics and interpersonal neural synchronization mechanisms of motor imitation in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorders[D]. Jinan: University of Jinan, 2023. (in Chinese)
    [8]
    欧阳茜, 赖媛, 陈杰荣, 等. 人际关系发展干预对孤独症儿童亲子互动及社会技能发展的影响[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2021, 29(5): 1110-1114, 1098.

    OUYANG Q, LAI Y, CHEN J R, et al. Preliminary efficacy of relationship development intervention: effect on children with autism[J]. Chin J Clin Psychol, 2021, 29(5): 1110-1114, 1098. (in Chinese)
    [9]
    黄亮, 任翰林, 陈顺森, 等. 自闭症个体肢体语言加工缺陷的特征及干预策略[J]. 中国特殊教育, 2018, 25(6): 47-52.

    HUANG L, REN H L, CHEN S S, et al. Autistic individuals' body language processing deficits: features and intervention strategies[J]. Chin J Spec Educ, 2018, 25(6): 47-52. (in Chinese)
    [10]
    陈雁, 李晶. 人际同步对孤独症儿童合作行为的影响及干预促进[J]. 心理科学进展, 2024, 32(4): 639-653.

    CHEN Y, LI J. The impact of interpersonal synchronization on autistic children's cooperative behavior and its intervention promotion[J]. Adv Psychol Sci, 2024, 32(4): 639-653. (in Chinese)
    [11]
    赵丽华, 李晶. 孤独症谱系障碍儿童非典型人际同步表现及其神经机制[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2023, 31(3): 274-278.

    ZHAO L H, LI J. Atypical interpersonal synchronization and its neural mechanism in children with autism spectrum disorder[J]. Chin J Child Health Care, 2023, 31(3): 274-278. (in Chinese)
    [12]
    美国精神医学学会. 精神障碍诊断与统计手册[M]. 5版. 张道龙, 肖茜, 译. 北京: 北京大学出版社, 2016.

    American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorder[M]. 5th ed. ZHANG D L, XIAO Q, translated. Beijing: Peking University Press, 2016. (in Chinese)
    [13]
    EAVES R, MILNER B. The criterion-related validity of the Childhood Autism Rating Scale and the autism behavior checklist[J]. Abnorm Child Psychol, 1993, 21(5): 481-491. doi: 10.1007/BF00916315
    [14]
    江茂欣, 鲁迟, 佘韵婕, 等. 分阶综合社交技能训练对孤独症谱系障碍儿童社交认知的干预效果[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2023, 31(1): 250-254.

    JIANG M X, LU C, YU Y J, et al. Effects of graded comprehensive social skills intervention on social cognition in children with autism spectrum disorder[J]. Chin J Clin Psychol, 2023, 31(1): 250-254. (in Chinese)
    [15]
    曾小梅, 刘文欣. "RMSO"社交游戏干预模式下提升孤独症儿童社交沟通能力的实证研究[J]. 豫章师范学院学报, 2025, 40(1): 104-112.

    ZENG X M, LIU W X. "RMSO" social game intervention model improvement empirical study on social communication ability of autism children[J]. J YuZhang Norm Univ, 2025, 40(1): 104-112. (in Chinese)
    [16]
    协康会. PEP-3自闭症儿童心理教育评核[M]. 3版. 香港: 商务印书馆, 2009: 38-52.

    Heep Hong Society. PEP-3 Psychoeducational Profile for Children with Autism[M]. 3rd ed. Hong Kong: Commercial Press, 2009: 38-52. (in Chinese)
    [17]
    朱凯轩, 王宇翔, 王献娜, 等. 学龄前孤独症谱系障碍儿童的睡眠障碍及其与社交行为的相关性[J]. 中国康复理论与实践, 2023, 29(5): 608-614.

    ZHU K X, WANG Y X, WANG X N, et al. Sleep disturbance and association with social behavior in preschool children with autism spectrum disorder[J]. Chin J Rehabil Theory Pract, 2023, 29(5): 608-614. (in Chinese)
    [18]
    刘丽, 胡孙裔, 汪天华, 等. 小组体育游戏干预对孤独症谱系障碍儿童社交能力及生活质量的影响[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2024, 45(1): 110-114, 120. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024003

    LIU L, HU S Y, WANG T H, et al. Effects of group sports game intervention on social skills and quality of life in children with austism spectrum disorders[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2024, 45(1): 110-114, 120. (in Chinese) doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024003
    [19]
    吴思衡, 王灏, 张雨晴, 等. 分享-合作团体大社交提升孤独症儿童亲社会行为的干预效果[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2024, 32(3): 689-694.

    WU S H, WANG H, ZHANG Y Q, et al. Effects of sharing-cooperation group social intervention to improve prosocial behavior in children with autism spectrum disorder[J]. Chin J Clin Psychol, 2024, 32(3): 689-694. (in Chinese)
    [20]
    沙鹏, 张海滨, 刘全礼. 沙盘游戏治疗对孤独症谱系障碍儿童社会交往行为发展的影响[J]. 中国特殊教育, 2022, 2(8): 51-59.

    SHA P, ZHANG H B, LIU Q L. The effect of sandplay therapy on social interaction behavior development of children with autism spectrum disorders[J]. Chin J Spec Educ, 2022, 2(8): 51-59. (in Chinese)
    [21]
    MCNAUGHTON K A, REDCAY E. Interpersonal synchrony in autism[J]. Curr Psychiatry Rep, 2020, 22(3): 12.
    [22]
    ZAMPELLA C J, CSUMITTA K D, SIMON E, et al. Interactional synchrony and its association with social and communication ability in children with and without autism spectrum disorder[J]. J Autism Dev Disord, 2020, 50(9): 3195-3206. http://www.xueshufan.com/publication/3005783519
    [23]
    马昕玥, 崔丽莹. 人际同步对合作行为的促进机制及解释模型[J]. 心理科学进展, 2022, 30(6): 1317-1326.

    MA X Y, CUI L Y. Mechanisms and models of interpersonal synchrony in promoting cooperation[J]. Adv Psychol Sci, 2022, 30(6): 1317-1326. (in Chinese)
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (78) PDF downloads(14) Cited by()
    Proportional views

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return