Association of latent profiles of mobile phone dependence and self-control with physical exercise among junior high school students

YAN Chuqi; ZHANG Tiancheng; ZHANG Fulan; WANG Aolun; PENG Jinyin; CHEN Ziyi; LUO Xiangyu

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025084

Volume 46 Issue 3

Mar. 2025

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH > 2025 > 46(3): 391-395

YAN Chuqi, ZHANG Tiancheng, ZHANG Fulan, WANG Aolun, PENG Jinyin, CHEN Ziyi, LUO Xiangyu. Association of latent profiles of mobile phone dependence and self-control with physical exercise among junior high school students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2025, 46(3): 391-395. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025084

Citation:

YAN Chuqi, ZHANG Tiancheng, ZHANG Fulan, WANG Aolun, PENG Jinyin, CHEN Ziyi, LUO Xiangyu. Association of latent profiles of mobile phone dependence and self-control with physical exercise among junior high school students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2025, 46(3): 391-395. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025084

Citation:

YAN Chuqi, ZHANG Tiancheng, ZHANG Fulan, WANG Aolun, PENG Jinyin, CHEN Ziyi, LUO Xiangyu. Association of latent profiles of mobile phone dependence and self-control with physical exercise among junior high school students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2025, 46(3): 391-395. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025084

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Association of latent profiles of mobile phone dependence and self-control with physical exercise among junior high school students

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025084

College of Sports Science, Jishou University, Jishou (416000), Hunan Province, China

Received Date: 2024-12-22
Rev Recd Date: 2025-02-25

Available Online: 2025-04-03

Publish Date: 2025-03-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To explore the association of latent profiles of mobile phone dependence and self-control with physical exercise among junior high school students, so as to provide references for the prevention of mobile phone dependence and the improvement of self-control among junior high school students. Methods From April to May 2024, a stratified random cluster sampling method was used to select a total of 2 311 students from grade 7 to grade 9 in three public junior high schools in Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Province. Latent profile analysis was conducted to identify the latent profiles of mobile phone dependence and self-control among junior high school students. Pearson correlation analysis was used to examine the correlation between mobile phone dependence and self-control, and Chi-square test was used to analyze the distribution differences of latent profiles of adolescents across different demographic characteristics. Multiple Logistic regression analysis was applied to explore the association between mobile phone dependence, self-control, and physical exercise. Results Four latent profiles of mobile phone dependence and self-control were identified: low dependence-moderate self-control group (n=885, 38.3%), moderate dependence-low self-control group (n=910, 39.4%), high dependence-no self-control group (n=232, 10.0%), and no dependence-high self-control group (n=284, 12.3%). Significant differences were observed in the distribution of latent profiles across gender, grade and only-child status (χ²=10.85, 35.72, 13.85, P < 0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that, after controlling for demographic variables, compared with the low dependence-moderate self-control group, physical exercise was negatively associated with the moderate dependence-low self-control group (OR=0.79) and the high dependence-no self-control group (OR=0.81), while positively associated with the no dependence-high self-control group (OR=1.58) (P < 0.01). Conclusions The influence of physical exercise on junior high school students' different potential profile types of mobile phone dependence and self-control is different. Schools and families should adopt targeted physical exercise interventions based on the characteristics of different profiles to promote the physical and mental health of junior high school students.
- Cellular phone,
- Behavior, addictive,
- Ego,
- Mental health,
- Exercise movement techniques,
- Regression analysis,
- Students

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References(31)

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