Analysis of unhealthy listening habits and related factors on hearing impairment among primary and middle school students in Jilin Province

YANG Shuo; LIU Bing; ZHANG Yuting; WU Xiaogang; MEI Songli

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025034

Volume 46 Issue 2

Feb. 2025

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YANG Shuo, LIU Bing, ZHANG Yuting, WU Xiaogang, MEI Songli. Analysis of unhealthy listening habits and related factors on hearing impairment among primary and middle school students in Jilin Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2025, 46(2): 215-218. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025034

Citation:

YANG Shuo, LIU Bing, ZHANG Yuting, WU Xiaogang, MEI Songli. Analysis of unhealthy listening habits and related factors on hearing impairment among primary and middle school students in Jilin Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2025, 46(2): 215-218. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025034

Citation:

YANG Shuo, LIU Bing, ZHANG Yuting, WU Xiaogang, MEI Songli. Analysis of unhealthy listening habits and related factors on hearing impairment among primary and middle school students in Jilin Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2025, 46(2): 215-218. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025034

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Analysis of unhealthy listening habits and related factors on hearing impairment among primary and middle school students in Jilin Province

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025034

1.
School Health Guidance Institute, Jilin Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changchun (130062), Jilin Province, China

Received Date: 2024-10-10
Rev Recd Date: 2024-11-12

Available Online: 2025-03-05

Publish Date: 2025-02-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To understand the unhealthy listening habits and related factors hearing on impairment among primary and middle school students in Jilin Province, so as to provide a scientific basis for the prevention of hearing impairment in children and adolescents. Methods From September to November 2021, a stratified cluster random sampling method was employed to select 12 847 primary and middle school students in nine cities of Jilin Province who use headphones for more than 0.5 hours daily for a questionnaire survey. Data on unhealthy listening habits, lifestyle habits and hearing impairment were collected. The data were analyzed using the χ² test and Logistic regression. Results Totally 1 702 students(13.25%) experienced hearing impairment within the last month. There were statistical differences between the sexes with the average daily headphone use, the times of using headphones ≥1 h every day for one week use in all environment or noisy environment (χ²=47.86, 57.60, 66.31, P<0.01). Logistic regression analysis results showed that factors related to the occurrence of hearing impairment among primary and secondary school students included: average daily headphone use of 1-2 h and more than 2 h (OR=1.74, 95%CI=1.60-1.90; OR=1.73, 95%CI=1.59-1.90), times of using headphones ≥1 h every day for one week were 1-2 times and >2 times (OR=1.71, 95%CI=1.59-1.84; OR=1.83, 95%CI=1.71-1.97), the times of using headphones≥1 h every day for one week being 1-2 times and >2 times in noisy environment per week (OR=1.48, 95%CI=1.40-1.56; OR=1.72, 95%CI=1.61-1.86), economic underdevelopment (OR=1.85, 95%CI=1.76-1.96), boarding (OR=1.78, 95%CI=1.69-1.89), single-parent family (OR=1.72, 95%CI=1.60-1.87), daily activity duration less than 1 h (OR=1.71, 95%CI=1.63-1.81), sedentary behavior duration more than 6 h per day (OR=1.88, 95%CI=1.79-1.98) (P<0.05). Conclusions The behavior of ear protection among primary and middle school students in Jilin Province needs to be enhanced, focusing on students in economically underdeveloped areas, boarding schools and single-parent families. It is necessary to guide primary and middle school students to improve their bad ear habits, increase outdoor activities and reduce the time of sitting.
- Ear,
- Behavior,
- Hearing impaired persons,
- Regression analysis,
- Students

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References(13)

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