Smoking behavior and associated factors among college and middle school students from Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

YANG Tian; ZHANG Xiuhong; KANG Zhaoting; GAO Jianqiong; WEI Nana; DING Zuopan

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024217

Volume 45 Issue 7

Jul. 2024

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH > 2024 > 45(7): 955-959

YANG Tian, ZHANG Xiuhong, KANG Zhaoting, GAO Jianqiong, WEI Nana, DING Zuopan. Smoking behavior and associated factors among college and middle school students from Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2024, 45(7): 955-959. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024217

Citation:

YANG Tian, ZHANG Xiuhong, KANG Zhaoting, GAO Jianqiong, WEI Nana, DING Zuopan. Smoking behavior and associated factors among college and middle school students from Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2024, 45(7): 955-959. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024217

Citation:

YANG Tian, ZHANG Xiuhong, KANG Zhaoting, GAO Jianqiong, WEI Nana, DING Zuopan. Smoking behavior and associated factors among college and middle school students from Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2024, 45(7): 955-959. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024217

PDF( 446 KB)

Smoking behavior and associated factors among college and middle school students from Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024217

1.
Department of School Health, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hohhot (010000), Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China

Received Date: 2024-05-15
Rev Recd Date: 2024-05-30

Available Online: 2024-07-27

Publish Date: 2024-07-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To understand smoking behavior and related factors among college and middle school students in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, so as to provide a technical basis for targeted tobacco control interventions. Methods In September 2023, a total of 93 647 students in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region were randomly selected by stratified cluster sampling from 12 league cities and 103 banner counties (cities districts) to conduct a questionnaire survey. The χ² test and binary Logistic regression analyses were used to explore the current situation of adolescent smoking and its related factors. Results The prevalence of college and middle school students who tried smoking was 10.2%, and the prevalence of current smokers was 4.4%. The binary Logistic regression model showed that students in high school, vocational high school, university, males, those from unstable family, boarders, individuals who sew someone smoking at home, at school, in public places, drinking alcohol, inhaling volatile solvents for pleasure, using cough suppressant except for coughing, using sedative without a doctor's permission, being scolded by parents, experiencing school bullying, being addicted to the Internet, having depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and low self-esteem were more likely to attempt smoking and currently smoke (attempt smoking: OR=1.38, 2.59, 1.75, 3.24, 1.18, 1.43, 1.25, 1.43, 1.43, 0.79, 9.18, 1.42, 1.17, 1.65, 1.52, 1.31, 1.58, 1.41, 1.11, 1.17; current smoking: OR=1.61, 4.76, 3.76, 4.45, 1.17, 1.44, 1.27, 1.58, 1.69, 0.68, 7.99, 1.64, 1.12, 2.31, 1.48, 1.37, 1.26, 1.31, 1.35, P < 0.05). Teenagers with parents who had graduated from high school and eat breakfast every day had a relatively low risk of trying and current smoking (OR=0.78, 0.83, 0.79, 0.84, 0.78, 0.68, P < 0.05). Conclusions Adolescent smoking behaviours in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region exhibit obvious clustering pattern in the school setting. Associated factors includes demographic characteristics, secondhand smoke exposure, daily behaviours and substance abuse, and psychological behaviours. Schools, families and society should work together to create a smoke-free environment to protect adolescents from the harms of tobacco.
- Smoking,
- Behavior,
- Regression analysis,
- Adolescent,
- Minority groups

FullText(HTML)

References(18)

References

[1]	王辰, 肖丹, 池慧. 《中国吸烟危害健康报告2020》概要[J]. 中国循环杂志, 2021, 36(10): 937-941. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGXH202110001.htm WANG C, XIAO D, CHI H. Summary of the China Smoking Hazardous Health Report 2020[J]. Chin J Circulat, 2021, 36(10): 937-941. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGXH202110001.htm
[2]	金嘉民, 代佳男, 易静. 基于多水平模型的重庆市青少年吸烟行为相关因素分析[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2023, 44(12): 1809-1813. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.12.011 JIN J M, DAI J N, YI J. Associated factors on smoking behavior among adolescents in Chongqing based on a multi-level model[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2023, 44(12): 1809-1813. (in Chinese) doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.12.011
[3]	国家疾病预防控制局综合司. 关于印发2023年全国学生常见病和健康影响因素监测与干预工作方案的通知[2023]65号[A]. 2023-03-24. General Department of the National Disease Control and Prevention Administration. Circular on the 2023 of the national monitoring and intervention program for common diseases and health risk factors of students[2023] No. 65[A]. 2023-03-24. (in Chinese)
[4]	中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会. 学龄儿童青少年超重与肥胖筛查: WS/T 586—2018[S]. 2018-08-01. National Health and Family Planning Commission of the PRC. Screening for overweight and obesity anong school-age children and adolescents: WS/T 586-2018[S]. 2018-08-01. (in Chinese)
[5]	胥思宇, 杨文漪. 江苏省中学生抑郁状况及其影响因素分析[J]. 江苏预防医学, 2023, 34(2): 163-167. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JSYF202302013.htm XU S Y, YANG W Y. Prevalence and influencing factors of depression among high school students in Jiangsu Province[J]. Jiangsu J Prev Med, 2023, 34(2): 163-167. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JSYF202302013.htm
[6]	RADLOFFL S. The CES-D Scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population[J]. Appl Psychol Meas, 1977, 1(3): 385-401. doi: 10.1177/014662167700100306
[7]	周妍妍, 毕亚红, 劳力敏, 等. 广泛性焦虑量表在筛查广泛性焦虑障碍中的应用[J]. 中华全科医师杂志, 2018, 17(9): 735-737. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-7368.2018.09.020 ZHOU Y Y, BI Y H, LAO L M, et al. Application of Generalized Anxiety Scale in screening generalized anxiety disorder[J]. Chin J General Practic, 2018, 17(9): 735-737. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-7368.2018.09.020
[8]	杨烨, 王登峰. Rosenberg自尊量表因素结构的再验证[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2007, 21(9): 603-605, 609. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6729.2007.09.007 YANG Y, WANG D F. Revalidation of the factor structure of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale[J]. Chin J Ment Health, 2007, 21(9): 603-605, 609. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6729.2007.09.007
[9]	张尼. 中国青少年吸烟率达6.9% 1.8亿儿童遭二手烟危害[J]. 广西质量监督导报, 2019(5): 3. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6310.2019.05.003 ZHANG N. The smoking rate of Chinese teenagers is 6.9% and 180 million children are affected by second-hand smoke[J]. Guangxi Qual Supervis Guide Period, 2019 (5): 3. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6310.2019.05.003
[10]	王中华, 马宁. 我国大学生吸烟调查的文献分析[J]. 中国公共卫生管理, 2012, 28(1): 90-92. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GGWS201201056.htm WANG Z H, MA N. Literature analysis of a survey on smoking among college students in China[J]. Chin Public Health Manag, 2012, 28(1): 90-92. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GGWS201201056.htm
[11]	中国疾病预防控制中心. 2019年中国中学生烟草调查结果发布[EB/OL]. (2020-05-31)[2023-04-13]. https://www.chinacdc.cn/jkzt/sthd_3844/slhd_12885/202005/t20200531_216942.html. Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Chinese middle school students' tobacco survey results in 2019 were released[EB/OL]. (2020-05-31)[2023-04-13]. https://www.chinacdc.cn/jkzt/sthd_3844/slhd_12885/202005/t20200531_216942.html. (in Chinese)
[12]	李慧. 吸烟环境、负性情绪和冲动性与青少年吸烟行为的关系研究[D]. 长沙: 湖南师范大学, 2021. LI H. The relationship among smoking environment, negative emotion, impulsive personality and smoking behavior of adolescents[D]. Changsha: Hunan Normal University, 2021. (in Chinese)
[13]	SONG H Y, YANG S J. Factors associated with smoking behaviors in out-of-school youth: based on an ecological model[J]. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2021, 18(12): 6380. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18126380
[14]	孙杨, 王维成, 郎颖, 等. 2021年宁夏回族自治区大学生吸烟现状及影响因素研究[J]. 中国健康教育, 2024, 40(4): 297-304. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGJK202404002.htm SUN Y, WANG W C, LANG Y, et al. Study on smoking status and its influencing factors among college students in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in 2021[J]. Chin J Health Educ, 2024, 40(4): 297-304. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGJK202404002.htm
[15]	国胜, 拉布·拉巴卓玛. 西藏青少年2019年吸烟行为现状及相关因素分析[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2022, 43(9): 1333-1336, 1341. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.09.013 GUO S, LABLABA Z M. Epidemiology and associated factors of smoking behavior among adolescents in Tibet in 2019[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2022, 43(9): 1333-1336, 1341. (in Chinese) doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.09.013
[16]	KARRAR G A, MOHAMMED A A A, KADHIM S A, et al. Tobacco smoking and substance use among medical undergraduates in Najaf, Iraq: prevalence and associated factors[J]. J Subst Use, 2024, 29(3): 412-422. doi: 10.1080/14659891.2023.2173093
[17]	翟倩, 丰雷, 张国富, 等. 青少年网络成瘾的研究现状[J]. 中国全科医学, 2020, 23(13): 1687-1694. doi: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.558 ZHAI Q, FENG L, ZHANG G F, et al. Research status of Internet addiction in adolescents[J]. Chin General Pract, 2020, 23(13): 1687-1694. (in Chinese) doi: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.558
[18]	杨纲, 张馨航, 王娇, 等. 北京市通州区青少年烟草使用状况及影响因素分析[J]. 中国健康教育, 2022, 38(9): 837-840. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGJK202209014.htm YANG G, ZHANG X H, WANG J, et al. Analysis on the status and influencing factors of tobacco use among adolescents in Tongzhou District, Beijing[J]. Chin J Health Educ, 2022, 38(9): 837-840. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGJK202209014.htm