Volume 44 Issue 11
Nov.  2023
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
WANG Xi, WANG Jiaojiao, ZHANG Qiang, XU Shaojun, SUN Jian, WU Xiaoyan, QIU Yan, ZHENG Shijie, ZHANG Xindong. Relationship between anthropometric parameters and 20-meter shuttle run test among children and adolescents[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(11): 1708-1712. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.11.025
Citation: WANG Xi, WANG Jiaojiao, ZHANG Qiang, XU Shaojun, SUN Jian, WU Xiaoyan, QIU Yan, ZHENG Shijie, ZHANG Xindong. Relationship between anthropometric parameters and 20-meter shuttle run test among children and adolescents[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(11): 1708-1712. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.11.025

Relationship between anthropometric parameters and 20-meter shuttle run test among children and adolescents

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.11.025
  • Received Date: 2023-06-26
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-08-31
  • Available Online: 2023-11-27
  • Publish Date: 2023-11-25
  •   Objective  To determine the association between anthropometric parameters and 20-meter shuttle run test (20 m SRT) score among children and adolescents.  Methods  The convenient sampling method was conducted to select 3 192 primary and secondary school students in Baoan District, Shenzhen, based on the street-school types-school from April to May 2019.Height, weight, 20 m SRT score and general demographic indicators were assessed and collected.Individuals were divided into two groups based on the dose-response correlation between different anthropometric parameters (the Z-score of height, weight and BMI) and 20 m SRT score analyzed with the restricted cubic spline.The association between the Z-score of height and 20 m SRT score was further analyzed using the Spearman correlation analysis.Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze separately the relationship different anthropometric parameters and 20 m SRT score.  Results  The Z-value of weight and 20 m SRT score showed a non-linear dose-response association (P < 0.01), the significant but weak linear correlation between the Z-value of height and 20 m SRT score (r=0.06, P < 0.05).The prevalence rate on the low-level of the Z-value of 20 m SRT score in 3 192 children and adolescents was 44.7%, and the gender (χ2=14.02, P < 0.01) and grade difference (χ2=93.28, P < 0.01) were both statistically significant.There was no significant relationship between the Z-value of height and 20 m SRT score grade among total population, different genders and different grades (P>0.05).Compared with the reference group on the Z-value of weight ≤-0.23, individuals with the Z-value of weight >-0.23 had the low-level of 20 m SRT score (OR=0.61, P < 0.05).Compared with the reference group on the Z-value of BMI ≤0.25, individuals with the Z-value of weight >0.25 had the low-level of 20 m SRT score (OR=0.45, P < 0.05).Stratified for gender and grade, the above significant relationship on the Z-value of weight, Z-value of BMI and 20 m SRT score were still observed (P < 0.01).  Conclusions  The higher height Z-value shows on correlations with 20 m SRT score, but the positive association is found between weight and BMI Z-value and the 20 m SRT score.The cardiopulmonary fitness improvement may be more effective among children and adolescents when tuking weight and BMI Z scores into consideration.
  • loading
  • [1]
    PETROVICS P, SANDOR B, PALFI A, et al. Association between obesity and overweight and cardiorespiratory and muscle performance in adolescents[J]. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2020, 18(1): 134. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18010134
    [2]
    MARKOVIĈ L, TRBOJEVIĈ JOCIĈ J, HORVATIN M, et al. Cardiorespiratory fitness and health-related quality of life in secondary school children aged 14 to 18 years: a cross-sectional study[J]. Healthcare (Basel), 2022, 10(4): 660.
    [3]
    中国学生体质与健康研究组. 2005年中国学生体质与健康调研报告[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2007.

    Chinese Student Constitution and Health Research Group. Report on the physical fitness and health research of Chinese school student[M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2007. (in Chinese)
    [4]
    VAINSHELBOIM B, MÜLLER J, LIMA R M, et al. Cardiorespiratory fitness, physical activity and cancer mortality in men[J]. Prev Med, 2017, 100: 89-94. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.04.014
    [5]
    ÁLVAREZ-BUENO C, HILLMAN C H, CAVERO-REDONDO I, et al. Aerobic fitness and academic achievement: a systematic review and Meta-analysis[J]. J Sports Sci, 2020, 38(5): 582-589. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2020.1720496
    [6]
    TOMKINSON G R, LANG J J, TREMBLAY M S. Temporal trends in the cardiorespiratory fitness of children and adolescents representing 19 high-income and upper middle-income countries between 1981 and 2014[J]. Br J Sports Med, 2019, 53(8): 478-486. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-097982
    [7]
    RAMÍREZ-VÉLEZ R, GARCÍA-HERMOSO A, ALONSO-MARTÍ-NEZ A M, et al. Cardiorespiratory fitness normative values in Latin-American adolescents: role of fatness parameters[J]. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2019, 16(20): 3889. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16203889
    [8]
    KOLUNSARKA I, GRÅSTEN A, HUHTINIEMI M, et al. Development of children's actual and perceived motor competence, cardiorespiratory fitness, physical activity, and BMI[J]. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2021, 53(12): 2653-2660. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000002749
    [9]
    LANG J J, TREMBLAY M S, ORTEGA F B, et al. Review of criterion-referenced standards for cardiorespiratory fitness: what percentage of 1 142 026 international children and youth are apparently healthy?[J]. Br J Sports Med, 2019, 53(15): 953-958. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2016-096955
    [10]
    TOMKINSON G R, LANG J J, TREMBLAY M S, et al. International normative 20 m shuttle run values from 1 142 026 children and youth representing 50 countries[J]. Br J Sports Med, 2017, 51(21): 1545-1554. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2016-095987
    [11]
    中国学生体质与健康研究组. 2014年中国学生体质与健康调研报告[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2016.

    Chinese Student Constitution and Health Research Group. Report on the physical fitness and health research of Chinese school student[M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2016. (in Chinese)
    [12]
    郑冬华, 毕存箭, 尹小俭, 等. 中国日本儿童青少年体质量指数与心肺耐力的关系[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2019, 40(11): 1620-1623, 1628. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2019.11.006

    ZHENG D H, BI C J, YIN X J, et al. Relationship between body mass index and cardiorespiratory fitness in Chinese and Japanese children and adolescents[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2019, 40(11): 1620-1623, 1628. (in Chinese) doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2019.11.006
    [13]
    ORTEGA F B, RUIZ J R, CASTILLO M J, et al. Physical fitness in childhood and adolescence: a powerful marker of health[J]. Int J Obes (Lond), 2008, 32(1): 1-11. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803774
    [14]
    MATTON L, THOMIS M, WIJNDAELE K, et al. Tracking of physical fitness and physical activity from youth to adulthood in females[J]. Med Sci Sports Exer, 2006, 38(6): 1114-1120. doi: 10.1249/01.mss.0000222840.58767.40
    [15]
    MARTIN-SMITH R, COX A, BUCHAN D S, et al. High intensity interval training (HⅡT) improves cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in healthy, overweight and obese adolescents: a systematic review and Meta-analysis of controlled studies[J]. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2020, 17(8): 2955. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17082955
    [16]
    SHANG X, LIU A, LI Y, et al. The association of weight status with physical fitness among Chinese children[J]. Int J Pediatr, 2010, 2010: 515414.
    [17]
    KREBS N F, HIMES J H, JACOBSON D, et al. Assessment of child and adolescent overweight and obesity[J]. Pediatrics, 2007, 120(Suppl 4): S193-S228.
    [18]
    LIAO Y, CHANG S H, MIYASHITA M, et al. Associations between health-related physical fitness and obesity in Taiwanese youth[J]. J Sports Sci, 2013, 31(16): 1797-1804. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2013.803588
    [19]
    XU Y, MEI M, WANG H, et al. Association between weight status and physical fitness in Chinese mainland children and adolescents: a cross-sectional study[J]. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2020, 17(7): 2468. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17072468
    [20]
    PRISTA A, MAIA J A, DAMASCENO A, et al. Anthropometric indicators of nutritional status: implications for fitness, activity, and health in school-age children and adolescents from Maputo, Mozambique[J]. Am J Clin Nutr, 2003, 77(4): 952-959. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/77.4.952
    [21]
    TOMKINSON G R, CARVER K D, ATKINSON F, et al. European normative values for physical fitness in children and adolescents aged 9-17 years: results from 2 779 165 Eurofit performances representing 30 countries[J]. Br J Sports Med, 2018, 52(22): 1445-14563. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-098253
    [22]
    YIN X, ZHANG F, SUN P, et al. The multistage 20-meter shuttle run test reference values for Tibetan children and adolescents in Tibet, China[J]. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2022, 19(19): 12703. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191912703
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(2)  / Tables(2)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (222) PDF downloads(51) Cited by()
    Proportional views

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return