Neglect and associated factors among children aged 3-6 years in families with non-only children in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region

LI Zilin; ZHONG Yuan; HAN Dong; LI Tao

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.10.018

Volume 44 Issue 10

Oct. 2023

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH > 2023 > 44(10): 1517-1521

LI Zilin, ZHONG Yuan, HAN Dong, LI Tao. Neglect and associated factors among children aged 3-6 years in families with non-only children in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(10): 1517-1521. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.10.018

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LI Zilin, ZHONG Yuan, HAN Dong, LI Tao. Neglect and associated factors among children aged 3-6 years in families with non-only children in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(10): 1517-1521. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.10.018

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Neglect and associated factors among children aged 3-6 years in families with non-only children in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.10.018

LI Zilin¹,
ZHONG Yuan^{2
,
,},
HAN Dong³,
LI Tao⁴

1.
Department of Physical Education, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin(300384), China

Received Date: 2023-08-14
Rev Recd Date: 2023-08-26

Available Online: 2023-10-27

Publish Date: 2023-10-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To analyze the neglect status of children aged 3-6 years old from non-only-child families in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and influencing factors, so as to provide assistance for the healthy growth of preschool children from non-only-child families. Methods From April to June 2022, 2 882 parents of preschool children from 15 kindergartens were selected in urban areas of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei by randomized cluster sampling method, and were investigated with general information and neglect experiences. The χ² test, t-test and ANOVA were used to compare the neglect status of different categories of preschool children, and the binary Logistic regression method was used to analyze the influencing factors of the neglect of preschool children who were not only children. Results The detection rate of neglect among children aged 3-6 years from non-only-child families in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region was 33.47%, the detection rate of neglect among children from only-child families was 9.24%, and the difference was statistically significant (χ²=261.94, P < 0.01). The neglect score for children aged 3-6 years in non-only-child families was (42.35±7.52), the neglect score for one-child families was (38.16±6.56), and the difference was also statistically significant (t=15.95, P < 0.01). Binary Logistic regression analysis showed that family income < 4 000 yuan/month (OR=2.75, 95%CI=1.18-6.32), grandparents or other relatives as the primary guardian (OR=2.18, 95%CI=1.35-3.52), and poor parental relationship (OR=2.64, 95%CI=1.42-3.87), average (OR=2.31, 95%CI=1.32-4.01) non-only-child preschoolers had a higher risk of neglect (P < 0.05). Conclusion Neglect is prevalent among 3-to 6-year-old children from non-only-child families in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. Targeted intervention measures based on influencing factors should be taken to reduce neglect among preschool children.
- Child abuse,
- Mental health,
- Regression analysis,
- Child, preschool

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