Volume 44 Issue 8
Aug.  2023
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
WU Yu, SHI Huiying, WANG Qian, HUANG Yuanyuan, CHENG Jinquan, ZHOU Li. Analysis of AI image recognition approach for monitoring primary school students' outdoor activity time in school[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(8): 1178-1181. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.08.013
Citation: WU Yu, SHI Huiying, WANG Qian, HUANG Yuanyuan, CHENG Jinquan, ZHOU Li. Analysis of AI image recognition approach for monitoring primary school students' outdoor activity time in school[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(8): 1178-1181. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.08.013

Analysis of AI image recognition approach for monitoring primary school students' outdoor activity time in school

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.08.013
  • Received Date: 2023-03-15
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-05-18
  • Available Online: 2023-08-26
  • Publish Date: 2023-08-25
  •   Objective  To develop a method that can continuously monitor duration of students' outdoor activities for a long time, so as to provide data support for the relationship between outdoor activity duration and students' health.  Methods  From April 28 to July 6, 2022, 1 168 students from a primary school in Shenzhen were selected. Fixed cameras were placed on the top of school classrooms, corridors and critical paths were used to identify student data and duration in the picture. And AI, cloud computing and other methods were used to measure students' non-classroom time instead of outdoor activity time in school.  Results  The average length of time spend on outdoor activities in school of the 24 pilot classes were 67.6-113.0 min, and showed a downward trend by grade (F=42.74, P < 0.05). The duration of outdoor activities among students was negatively correlated with the detection rate of myopia and overweight(r=-0.74, -0.45, P < 0.05).  Conclusion  The data on outdoor activity time calculated by AI image recognition is basically in line with the reality. Monitoring students' outdoor activity time at school through AI image recognition is feasible and popularized.
  • loading
  • [1]
    樊泽民, 刘立京, 张伟, 等. 教育部落实《综合防控儿童青少年近视实施方案》进展综述[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2019, 40(10): 1449-1452. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2019.10.003

    FAN Z M, LIU L J, ZHANG W, et al. Progress update from Ministry of Education on implementation plan for Comprehensive Prevention and Control of Myopia among Children and Adolescents[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2019, 40(10): 1449-1452. (in Chinese) doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2019.10.003
    [2]
    杜田, 陈网旋, 李玥, 等. 2019年深圳市福田区学生近视现况分析[J]. 预防医学情报杂志, 2021, 37(2): 206-209. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YFYX202102012.htm

    DU T, CHEN W X, LI Y, et al. Prevalence rate of myopia among students in Futian Distric of Shenzhen in 2019[J]. J Prev Med Inf, 2019, 37(2): 206-209. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YFYX202102012.htm
    [3]
    顾景范. 《中国居民营养与慢性病状况报告(2015)》解读[J]. 营养学报, 2016(6): 525-529. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YYXX201606007.htm

    GU J F. Interpretation of the Report on Nutrition and Chronic Diseases of Chinese Residents (2015)[J]. J Nutr, 2016(6): 525-529. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YYXX201606007.htm
    [4]
    王赟, 谌丁艳, 吴宇, 等. 深圳市中小学生超重与肥胖现况分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2015, 31(5): 676-678. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGW201505042.htm

    WANG Y, CHEN D Y, WU Y, et al. Prevalence of overweight and obesity among school children in Shenzhen City[J]. Chin J Public Health, 2015, 31(5): 676-678. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGW201505042.htm
    [5]
    刘忠慧, 徐渴, 侯常春. 户外活动对儿童近视的影响及机制的研究进展[J]. 中国慢性病预防与控制, 2022, 30(7): 537-540. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZMXB202207013.htm

    LIU Z H, XU K, HOU C C. Research progress on the effect and mechanism of outdoor activities on children's myopia[J]. Chin J Prev Control Chron Dis, 2022, 30(7): 537-540. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZMXB202207013.htm
    [6]
    王非, 李开宇, 陈艳华, 等. 青少年近视主要环境危险因素及机制研究进展[J]. 实用预防医学, 2019, 26(7): 893-897. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYY201907035.htm

    WANG F, LI K Y, CHEN Y H, et al. Research progress on major environmental risk factors and mechanisms of juvenile myopia[J]. Pract Prev Med, 2019, 26(7): 893-896. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYY201907035.htm
    [7]
    JIN J X, HUA W J, JIANG X, et al. Effect of outdoor activity on myopia onset and progression in school-aged children in northeast China: the Sujiatun Eye Care Study[J]. BMC Ophthalmol, 2015, 15: 73.
    [8]
    GUO Y, LIU L J, TANG P, et al. Outdoor activity and myopia progression in 4-year follow-up of Chinese primary school children: the Beijing children eye study[J]. PLoS One, 2017, 12(4): e0175921.
    [9]
    彭帮莉. 不同有氧运动处方对肥胖青少年身体形态和身体机能的影响研究[D]. 沈阳: 沈阳师范大学, 2018.

    PENG B L. Study on the influence of different aerobic exercise prescriptions on the body shape and physical function of obese adolescents[D]. Shenyang: Shenyang Normal University, 2018. (in Chinese)
    [10]
    王宇, 王丹彤, 陈旭, 等. 2019年秦皇岛市城区中小学生超重肥胖流行特征及影响因素分析[J]. 中国慢性病预防与控制, 2021, 29(12): 927-930. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZMXB202112011.htm

    WANG Y, WANG D T, CHEN X, et al. Epidemic characteristics and influencing factors of overweight and obesity among primary and secondary school students in Qinhuangdao City in 2019[J]. Chin J Prev Control Chron Dis, 2021, 29(12): 927-930. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZMXB202112011.htm
    [11]
    WU P C, CHEN C T, LIN K K, et al. Myopia prevention and outdoor light intensity in a school-based cluster randomized trial[J]. Ophthalmology, 2018, 125(8): 1239-1250.
    [12]
    深圳市眼科医院. 全国先行!近视防控"深圳模式"喜提"国字号"荣誉![EB/OL]. (2022-03-12)[2023-03-05]. https://y.dxy.cn/hospital/12416/814322.html.

    Shenzhen Eye Hospital. National first! The "Shenzhen model" of myopia prevention and control got the honor of "national brand"![EB/OL]. (2022-03-12)[2023-03-05]. https://y.dxy.cn/hospital/12416/814322.html. (in Chinese)
    [13]
    HE X, SANKARIDURG P, WANG J, et al. Time outdoors in reducing myopia: a school-based cluster randomized trial with objective monitoring of outdoor time and light intensity[J]. Ophthalmology, 2022, 129(11): 1245-1254.
    [14]
    徐航, 尹仁春, 符莎, 等. 一种基于AI视频结构化分析学生室外活动时长的统计方法: 202210348913[P]. 2022-08-05.

    XU H, YIN R C, FU S, et al. A statistical method for analyzing students' outdoor activity duration based on AI video structure: 202210348913[P]. 2022-08-05. (in Chinese)
    [15]
    中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委办公厅, 中华人民共和国教育部办公厅, 中华人民共和国财政部办公厅. 儿童青少年近视筛查规范[EB/OL]. (2018-10-25)[2023-05-18]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/jkj/s5898bm/201810/08e2b45092d346a8a8c960d3e3d98b62.shtml.

    General Office of the National Health Commission of the PRC, General Office of the Ministry of Education of the PRC, General Office of the Ministry of Finance of the PRC. Guidelines for screening myopia in children and adolescents[EB/OL]. (2018-10-25)[2023-05-18]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/jkj/s5898bm/201810/08e2b45092d346a8a8c960d3e3d98b62.shtml. (in Chinese)
    [16]
    华中科技大学同济医学院, 湖南省湘潭市学校体育卫生工作站, 广州市中小学卫生保健所, 等. 儿童青少年发育水平的综合评价: GB/T 31178—2014[S]. 2014-09-03.

    Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, School Sports and Health Workstation of Xiangtan City, Hunan Province, Guangzhou Primary and Secondary School Health Care Institute, et al. Comprehensive evaluation of children and adolescents development: GB/T 31178-2014[S]. 2014-09-03. (in Chinese)
    [17]
    WICKHAM H. Ggplot2: elegant graphics for data analysis[M]. New York: Springer-Verlag, 2016.
    [18]
    KASSAMBARA A. Ggcorrplot: visualization of a correlation matrix using 'ggplot2'[EB/OL]. (2022-09-27)[2023-01-05]. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=ggcorrplot.
    [19]
    GOULD D, LINDSTRM H, PURSSELL E, et al. Electronic hand hygiene monitoring: accuracy, impact on the Hawthorne effect and efficiency[J]. J Infect Prev, 2020, 21(4): 136-143
    [20]
    WU P C, TSAI C L, WU H L, et al. Outdoor activity during class recess reduces myopia onset and progression in school children[J]. Ophthalmology, 2013, 120(5): 1080.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(1)  / Tables(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (233) PDF downloads(27) Cited by()
    Proportional views

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return