Relationship between eczema and indoor environmental factors among preschool children in Haikou

WANG Shuomin; ZHA Yi; ZHANG Jing

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.07.025

Volume 44 Issue 7

Jul. 2023

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WANG Shuomin, ZHA Yi, ZHANG Jing. Relationship between eczema and indoor environmental factors among preschool children in Haikou[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(7): 1072-1075. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.07.025

Citation:

WANG Shuomin, ZHA Yi, ZHANG Jing. Relationship between eczema and indoor environmental factors among preschool children in Haikou[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(7): 1072-1075. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.07.025

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Relationship between eczema and indoor environmental factors among preschool children in Haikou

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.07.025

International School of Public Health and One Health, Hainan Medical University, Haikou(571199)

Received Date: 2023-04-28
Rev Recd Date: 2023-06-04

Available Online: 2023-07-25

Publish Date: 2023-07-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To investigate the influencing factors of home environment on eczema in preschool children, so as to provide theoretical basis for taking effective regional prevention for preschool children. Methods From December 2020 to January 2021, a cross-sectional survey of 3 049 preschool children was randomly carried out by stratified cluster sampling in Haikou kindergartens, and the impact of indoor environmental factors on preschool children's eczema was analyzed.Chi-squared test and binary Logistic regressive were used to analyze the related factors. Results The prevalence of eczema in preschool children was 13.6%.Multivariate Logistic regression showed that the positive correlation factors of eczema included the new decoration in the mother's residence one year before pregnancy (OR=1.71, 95%CI=1.09-2.68), the addition of new furniture in the child's residence when the child was 0-1 years old (OR=1.53, 95%CI=1.03-2.27), cockroaches in the house (OR=1.35, 95%CI=1.02-1.81) and cleaning of less than once per week (OR=1.30, 95%CI=1.01-1.66).The starting age of children's collective life since 3 years old (OR=0.76, 95%CI=0.60-0.96) had a negative correlation with eczema (P < 0.05). Conclusion There are multiple indoor environmental factors related to eczema among preschool children in Haikou city.Parents should take measures to prevent eczema in preschool children by paying attention to home environment and the starting age of children's collective life.
- Eczema,
- Environment,
- Regression analysis,
- Child, preschool

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References(17)

References

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