Volume 44 Issue 4
Apr.  2023
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WANG Renwei, ZHOU Mingjun, WU Xiaoyan, XIANG Xiaoli, YAN Jing. Quantitative analysis of policies aimed at the prevention and control of myopia in Chinese children and adolescents[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(4): 617-621. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.04.032
Citation: WANG Renwei, ZHOU Mingjun, WU Xiaoyan, XIANG Xiaoli, YAN Jing. Quantitative analysis of policies aimed at the prevention and control of myopia in Chinese children and adolescents[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(4): 617-621. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.04.032

Quantitative analysis of policies aimed at the prevention and control of myopia in Chinese children and adolescents

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.04.032
  • Received Date: 2023-01-03
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-02-21
  • Available Online: 2023-04-26
  • Publish Date: 2023-04-25
  •   Objective  To analyze the policies that are aimed at the prevention and control of myopia in children and adolescents, and to provide a reference for the adjustment and optimization of follow-up policies.  Methods  Based on policy tool theory, content analysis was performed to construct a two-dimensional framework of "policy tools-policy objects" and a quantitative analysis of 43 national-level policy texts related to the prevention and control of myopia in children and adolescents.  Results  From the perspective of policy tools, environment-oriented policy tools were the most widely applied (48.36%), followed by supply-oriented tools (26.39%) and demand-oriented tools (25.25%) which were used closely in frequency. From the perspective of policy objects, the texts put forward requirements in schools (26.15%) were the most and in society the least (6.18%).  Conclusion  The policies for the prevention and control of myopia in children and adolescents should aim to improve the efficacy of supply-based policy tools and increase the frequency with which demand-based policy tools are adopted, while scientific research should be applied to optimize the quality of environment-based policy tools.
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