Volume 44 Issue 2
Feb.  2023
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LI Chuangtao, GAO Xiaolin, WU Dongzhe, WANG Hao. Association between dynamic cardiorespiratory fitness and aerobic endurance among university students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(2): 282-286. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.02.028
Citation: LI Chuangtao, GAO Xiaolin, WU Dongzhe, WANG Hao. Association between dynamic cardiorespiratory fitness and aerobic endurance among university students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2023, 44(2): 282-286. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.02.028

Association between dynamic cardiorespiratory fitness and aerobic endurance among university students

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.02.028
  • Received Date: 2022-08-31
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-12-28
  • Available Online: 2023-03-02
  • Publish Date: 2023-02-25
  •   Objective   To screen dynamic cardiorespiratory fitness indices for effective assessment of aerobic endurance using incremental load exercise tests.  Methods   From March to November 2019, 266 volunteers who were able to understand the trial and voluntarily cooperated with the entire testing process were randomly recruited from 5 universities in Beijing. Gas metabolism and cardiac function were monitored in real time using the German Cortex Metalyzer 3B system and the US Cheetah NICOM system, and maximum oxygen uptake was measured by a linear incremental loading scheme. Aerobic endurance and dynamic cardiopulmonary function indices were selected according to the study design, and the relationship between the two indicators was analyzed using correlation and typicality correlation.  Results   The absolute maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max), relative maximum oxygen uptake, maximum stroke volume (SVmax), and maximum stroke volume index (SVImax) were significantly higher in males than in females, and the dynamic cardiopulmonary function index K was significantly lower than in females (t=17.8, 10.1, 8.5, 4.3, -6.3, P < 0.05). Simple correlation revealed that absolute VO2max and relative VO2max were negatively correlated with K and b, and absolute VO2max and relative VO2max were positively correlated with SVmax and SVImax(P < 0.01); Both dynamic cardiopulmonary function indices were significantly correlated with aerobic endurance. Aerobic endurance indexes closely related to dynamic cardiopulmonary function were absolute VO2max, relative VO2max; dynamic cardiopulmonary function indexes closely related to aerobic endurance were K, b, SVmax, SVImax.  Conclusion   Improvement of dynamic cardiorespiratory fitness contributes to the improvement of aerobic endurance, the dynamic cardiorespiratory fitness indices K, b, SVmax, and SVImax can be used as important candidates to predict the assessment of aerobic exercise capacity.
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