Abnormal spinal curvature in primary and secondary school students aged 10-14 years in Inner Mongolia in 2021

ZHAO Jing; GAO Sheng; YANG Tian; ZHAO Jufang; LI Guofeng; BA Teer; ZHANG Xiuhong

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.12.031

Volume 43 Issue 12

Dec. 2022

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ZHAO Jing, GAO Sheng, YANG Tian, ZHAO Jufang, LI Guofeng, BA Teer, ZHANG Xiuhong. Abnormal spinal curvature in primary and secondary school students aged 10-14 years in Inner Mongolia in 2021[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(12): 1889-1892. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.12.031

Citation:

ZHAO Jing, GAO Sheng, YANG Tian, ZHAO Jufang, LI Guofeng, BA Teer, ZHANG Xiuhong. Abnormal spinal curvature in primary and secondary school students aged 10-14 years in Inner Mongolia in 2021[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(12): 1889-1892. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.12.031

Citation:

ZHAO Jing, GAO Sheng, YANG Tian, ZHAO Jufang, LI Guofeng, BA Teer, ZHANG Xiuhong. Abnormal spinal curvature in primary and secondary school students aged 10-14 years in Inner Mongolia in 2021[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(12): 1889-1892. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.12.031

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Abnormal spinal curvature in primary and secondary school students aged 10-14 years in Inner Mongolia in 2021

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.12.031

1.
Public Health College, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Huhehaote (010031), China

Received Date: 2022-07-21
Rev Recd Date: 2022-09-14

Available Online: 2022-12-30

Publish Date: 2022-12-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To understand prevalence and influencing factors of abnormal spinal curvature in primary and secondary school students aged 10-14 years in Inner Mongolia, and to provide reference for relevant measures. Methods A total of 92 094 primary and secondary school students aged 10-14 years were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling, and were investigated with questionnaire. Results A total of 1 957 participants (2.13%) with abnormal spinal curvature were detected, including 1 768(90.34%) with scoliosis. Significant differences in the detection rate of abnormal spinal curvature were observed among students with different myopia status and posture of sitting and standing (χ²=23.82, 9.84, P < 0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that different ethnic groups, monitoring points, age and area were main factors for risk of spinal curvature abnormalities in primary and secondary school students aged 10-14 years; good nutritional status, left-right rotation of class seats, seat height adjustment according to height were associated with lower rate of spinal curvature abnormalities (P < 0.05). Conclusion Various measures should be taken simultaneously to reduce the prevalence of abnormal spinal curvature in primary and middle school students aged 10-14 years.
- Spinal curvatures,
- Body mass index,
- Regression analysis,
- Students,
- Minority groups

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References(13)

References

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