Gender disparities in epidemiological trend of HIV/AIDS disease burden among Chinese adolescents from 1990 to 2019

MA Xiaomei; WANG Jinjin; PEI Lanying; HUANG Yanmei; YANG Mengli; ZHAO Qianqian; XU Xueqin; YAN Guoli

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.032

Volume 43 Issue 10

Oct. 2022

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MA Xiaomei, WANG Jinjin, PEI Lanying, HUANG Yanmei, YANG Mengli, ZHAO Qianqian, XU Xueqin, YAN Guoli. Gender disparities in epidemiological trend of HIV/AIDS disease burden among Chinese adolescents from 1990 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(10): 1579-1582. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.032

Citation:

MA Xiaomei, WANG Jinjin, PEI Lanying, HUANG Yanmei, YANG Mengli, ZHAO Qianqian, XU Xueqin, YAN Guoli. Gender disparities in epidemiological trend of HIV/AIDS disease burden among Chinese adolescents from 1990 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(10): 1579-1582. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.032

Citation:

MA Xiaomei, WANG Jinjin, PEI Lanying, HUANG Yanmei, YANG Mengli, ZHAO Qianqian, XU Xueqin, YAN Guoli. Gender disparities in epidemiological trend of HIV/AIDS disease burden among Chinese adolescents from 1990 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(10): 1579-1582. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.032

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Gender disparities in epidemiological trend of HIV/AIDS disease burden among Chinese adolescents from 1990 to 2019

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.032

Henan University of Chinese Medicine School of Medcine, Zhengzhou(450046), China

Received Date: 2022-02-21
Rev Recd Date: 2022-07-22

Available Online: 2022-10-28

Publish Date: 2022-10-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To analysis gender disparities in epidemiological trend of HIV/AIDS disease burden among Chinese population aged 10-24 years from 1990 to 2019. Methods The Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD 2019) results tool was used to extract the number of deaths, mortality rate, disability adjusted life years (DALY), DALY rate, years of life lost (YLL), YLL rate, years lived with disability (YLD) and YLD rate to comprehensively analyze the change range of HIV/AIDS disease burden in the Chinese population aged 10-24 years from 1990 to 2019. Results In 2019, the number of deaths, mortality rate, DALY, DALY rate, YLL, YLL rate, YLD and YLD rate of Chinese population aged 10-24 years due to HIV/AIDS were 847, 0.37 per 100 000, 62 621 person years, 27.51 per 100 000, 58 036 person years, 25.49 per 100 000, 4 584 person years, 2.01 per 100 000 respectively, with the increase of 401.18%, 691.49%, 370.48%, 648.26%, 409.53%, 710.33%, 138.87% and 279.25%, compared with the data in 1990. In term of gender, the number of deaths, mortality rate, DALY, and DALY rate of Chinese male population aged 10-14, 15-19 and 20-24 years due to HIV/AIDS in 2019 were higher than those of female, and the growth rate (compared with 1990) was also higher than that of female. In term of the age group, the increase in people aged 10-14 years was higher than that of people aged 20-24 years. From 1990 to 2019, with the increase of year and age, gender disparity between mortality and DALY rate widened. Conclusions Compared with data in 1990, the risk of HIV/AIDS infection in 2019 among Chinese population aged 10-24 years continued to increase, especially among young people of 10-14 years. Gender disparity is exacerbating.
- Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,
- Human immunodeficiency virus proteins,
- Disease,
- Sex distribution,
- Adolescent,
- Mortality

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References(21)

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