The impact of comprehensive intervention strategies on the knowledge of HIV/AIDS prevention among college students

WU Lin; XU Jingjing

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.010

Volume 43 Issue 10

Oct. 2022

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH > 2022 > 43(10): 1484-1487

WU Lin, XU Jingjing. The impact of comprehensive intervention strategies on the knowledge of HIV/AIDS prevention among college students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(10): 1484-1487. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.010

Citation:

WU Lin, XU Jingjing. The impact of comprehensive intervention strategies on the knowledge of HIV/AIDS prevention among college students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(10): 1484-1487. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.010

Citation:

PDF( 381 KB)

The impact of comprehensive intervention strategies on the knowledge of HIV/AIDS prevention among college students

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.010

WU Lin¹,
XU Jingjing²

1.
Internal Medicine, University of Electronics Science and Technology Hospital, Chengdu (611731), China

Received Date: 2022-06-14
Rev Recd Date: 2022-07-04

Available Online: 2022-10-28

Publish Date: 2022-10-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effects of comprehensive controlling strategies on AIDS prevention in a university of Chengdu, so as to provide evidence for HIV/AIDS health education practices and behavior change promotion. Methods In September 2018, 582 freshmen and 590 senior students were selected by using the stratified sampling method (in September 2018, the "3+2" intervention strategy for AIDS among college students was implemented). In March 2022, 577 freshmen were followed up. And the respondents were investigated regarding the knowledge of AIDS prevention and data were analyzed using statistical software. Results After intervention, the implementation of the comprehensive intervention strategy deepened college students' awareness of AIDS transmission route, health effects, self-protection and care of AIDS patients. The awareness rate of all 15 items was significantly higher than before the intervention(P < 0.01), and the awareness rate of 13 items was higher than 80% (the awareness rate of 10 items exceeded 90%).Awareness rate of the 14 asked items was significantly higher than before the intervention, and the number of questions with an awareness rate of more than 90% increased from 1 to 10. Conclusion The comprehensive intervention strategy for AIDS prevention and control shows significant effects on the awareness rate of AIDS prevention and control knowledge among college students, however, the intensity of education AIDS-related medical knowledge and appropriate attitude towards AIDS should be enhance among junior college students.
- Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,
- Health education,
- Universal precautions,
- Students

FullText(HTML)

References(9)

References

[1]	王娟, 贺淑芳, 卢红艳, 等. 北京市2010—2016年15~24岁学生艾滋病疫情状况[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2017, 38(9): 1426-1428. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2017.09.047 WANG J, HE S F, LU H Y, et al. HIV epidemic situation of students between 15 years old and 24 years old in Beijing from 2010 to 2016[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2017, 38(9): 1426 - 1428. (in Chinese) doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2017.09.047
[2]	World Health Organization. UNAIDS global AIDS update 2017[R]. Geneva: WHO, 2017: 1-16.
[3]	吴梦瑶, 张韬. 我国大学生艾滋病知信行和健康教育的研究现状综述[J]. 预防医学情报杂志, 2019, 35(12): 1341-1346, 1353. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YFYX201912003.htm WU M Y, ZHANG T. Current situation of research on college and university student'AIDS knowledge-attitude-practice and health education in China[J]. J Prev Med Inform, 2019, 35(12): 1341-1346, 1353. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YFYX201912003.htm
[4]	周晓燕, 尹承东. 宁夏地区高校大学生艾滋病知识知晓及需求情况调查[J]. 中国校医, 2020, 34(3): 174-176. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XIYI202003008.htm ZHOU X Y, YIN C D. Awareness of and requirement for HIV/AIDS knowledge among college students in Ningxia area[J]. Chin J School Doctor, 2020, 34(3): 174-176. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XIYI202003008.htm
[5]	吴尊友. 我国学校艾滋病防控形势及策略[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2015, 36(11): 1604-1605. http://www.cjsh.org.cn/article/id/zgxxws201511002 WU Z Y. The situation and strategies of HIV/AIDS prevention and control in schools in China[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2015, 36(11): 1604-1605. (in Chinese) http://www.cjsh.org.cn/article/id/zgxxws201511002
[6]	陆瑶, 富奇, 吴静, 等. 北京市某医科大学学生艾滋病基本知识与更新知识的知晓率比较[J]. 中国艾滋病性病, 2016, 22(9): 706-709. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XBYA201609014.htm LU Y, FU Q, WU J, et al. Comparative analysis of AIDS knowledge between UNGASS-Based 8 items and updated ones among medical college students in Beijing[J]. Chin J AIDS STD, 2016, 22(9) : 706-709. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XBYA201609014.htm
[7]	陈忠海, 黄秀敏. 中学生艾滋病预防知识知晓率及影响因素调查[J]. 中国地方病防治杂志, 2015, 30(1): 54. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DYBF201501028.htm CHEN Z H, HUANG X M. Awareness rate of AIDS prevention knowledge and its influencing factors among middle school students[J]. Chin J Control Endem Dis, 2015, 30 (1): 54. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DYBF201501028.htm
[8]	李道苹, 徐娟, 王春容, 等. 湖北省中学生预防艾滋病知识态度行为调查[J]. 中国艾滋病性病, 2012, 18(5): 313-315. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XBYA201205016.htm LI D P, XU J, WANG C R, et al. AIDS related knowledge, attitudes and practice (KAP) among middle school students of Hubei Province[J]. Chin J AIDS STD, 2012, 18 (5): 313-315. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XBYA201205016.htm
[9]	蒋均, 潘晓红, 杨介者, 等. 浙江省535名有性行为的大学生HIV检测意愿及影响因素研究[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 2016, 37(10): 1356-1360. JIANG J, PAN X H, YANG J Z, et al. Willingness for HIV test and associated factors among 535 college students who had sex in Zhejiang Province[J]. Chin J Epidemiol, 2016, 37(10): 1356-1360. (in Chinese)