Volume 43 Issue 10
Oct.  2022
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HE Yang, CHEN Shanshan, YUAN Mengyuan, LI Yonghan, CHANG Junjie, ZHANG Tingting, WANG Gengfu, SU Puyu. A longitudinal cross-lagged study of the predictive effect of adolescent peer bullying on depressive symptoms[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(10): 1472-1475. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.007
Citation: HE Yang, CHEN Shanshan, YUAN Mengyuan, LI Yonghan, CHANG Junjie, ZHANG Tingting, WANG Gengfu, SU Puyu. A longitudinal cross-lagged study of the predictive effect of adolescent peer bullying on depressive symptoms[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(10): 1472-1475. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.007

A longitudinal cross-lagged study of the predictive effect of adolescent peer bullying on depressive symptoms

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.007
  • Received Date: 2022-03-30
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-04-09
  • Available Online: 2022-10-28
  • Publish Date: 2022-10-25
  •   Objective  To explore the relationship between different types of bullying behavior and depressive symptoms among adolescents, and to provide scientific basis for further prevention of peer bullying.  Methods  Based on the follow-up data of 1 687 adolescents from Huaibei City, Anhui Province in September 2019 (T1) and September 2020 (T2), the autoregressive cross-lagged analysis was employed to explore the relationship between different types of peer bullying and depressive symptoms.  Results  The scores of bullying behaviors (physical bullying, verbal bullying, relational bullying and cyber bullying) and depressive symptoms at T2 were lower than those at T1, and the differences were statistically significant (t=13.60, 8.61, 7.24, 3.76, 8.29, P < 0.01). There was a positive correlation between bullying behavior and depressive symptoms (P < 0.01). The results from cross-lagged regression analysis showed that physical, verbal, relational and cyber bullying at T1 could positively predict depressive symptoms at T2 (β=0.06, 0.04, 0.12, 0.05), and physical, verbal, relational and cyber bullying at T1 could positively predict depressive symptoms at T2 (β=0.07, 0.10, 0.13, 0.10) (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  There were bidirectional associations between adolescent peer bullying and depressive symptoms.
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