Volume 43 Issue 10
Oct.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
ZHANG Tingting, LI Yonghan, YUAN Mengyuan, CHANG Junjie, LI Yuan, CAO Leilei, WANG Shaojie, WANG Gengfu, SU Puyu. Association between acute stress response and peer bullying behaviors among middle school students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(10): 1462-1466. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.005
Citation: ZHANG Tingting, LI Yonghan, YUAN Mengyuan, CHANG Junjie, LI Yuan, CAO Leilei, WANG Shaojie, WANG Gengfu, SU Puyu. Association between acute stress response and peer bullying behaviors among middle school students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(10): 1462-1466. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.005

Association between acute stress response and peer bullying behaviors among middle school students

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.10.005
  • Received Date: 2022-03-30
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-05-07
  • Available Online: 2022-10-28
  • Publish Date: 2022-10-25
  •   Objective  To explore the association between acute stress response during the outbreak of COVID-19 and peer bullying behaviors during the normalized management of COVID-19 among middle school students, and to provide a basis for developing relevant measures for peer bullying prevention.  Methods  In December 2020, a total of 2 219 students from two junior middle schools in South Anhui(Xuancheng City) and North Anhui(Huaibei City), were selected to participate in this study by using the cluster sampling method. The occurrence of verbal bullying, relational bullying, physical bullying and cyberbullying behaviors among victims and perpetrators of bullying, and self-rated acute stress response during the outbreak of COVID-19 (social isolation) were investigated. Multiple Logistic regression models were conducted to explore the relationship between different levels of acute stress response during the COVID-19 outbreak and peer bullying behaviors among middle school students.  Results  The reported rate of peer bullying, being bullied by others and bullying others during the COVID-19 normalized management were 65.8%, 63.8% and 27.1%, respectively. The reporting rate of verbal bullying victimization was the highest (54.8%) and cyberbullying others was the lowest (4.6%). The mean score of acute stress response among middle school students during the COVID-19 outbreak was (6.50±1.67). Except for physically bullying others, the reported rate of other bullying behaviors was the highest in the high-level acute stress response group (P < 0.05). Multiple Logistic regression models showed that high levels of acute stress response were associated with high risk of verbal bullying victimization (OR=1.38), relational bullying victimization (OR=2.28), physical bullying victimization (OR=1.87) and cyberbullying victimization (OR=2.30) after adjusting for related confounders. In the high-level acute stress response group, verbal bullying (OR=1.80), relational bullying (OR=1.99), physical bullying (OR=1.76) and cyberbullying (OR=2.32) had higher risks of bullying others than in the low-level acute stress response group (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  High levels of acute stress response are associated with different peer bullying behaviors, with stronger associations with cyberbullying.
  • loading
  • [1]
    OLWEUS D. School bullying: development and some important challenges[J]. Ann Rev Clin Psychol, 2013, 9: 751-780. doi: 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050212-185516
    [2]
    SALIMA M, NEELAM P, SAMANTHA L P, et al. Mental health of children and adolescents amidst COVID-19 and past pandemics: a rapid systematic review[J]. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2021, 18(7): 3432. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18073432
    [3]
    WANG X, HEGDE S, SON C, et al. Investigating mental health of US college students during the COVID-19 pandemic: cross-sectional survey study[J]. J Med Inter Res, 2020, 22(9): e22817.
    [4]
    BRYANT R A. The current evidence for acute stress disorder[J]. Curr Psychiatry Rep, 2018, 20(12): 111. doi: 10.1007/s11920-018-0976-x
    [5]
    XU H, ZHANG H, HUANG L, et al. Increased symptoms of post-traumatic stress in school students soon after the start of the COVID-19 outbreak in China[J]. BMC Psychiatry, 2021, 21(1): 330. doi: 10.1186/s12888-021-03339-3
    [6]
    SAXE G, CHAWLA N, STODDARD F, et al. Child stress disorders checklist: a measure of ASD and PTSD in children[J]. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry, 2003, 42(8): 972-978. doi: 10.1097/01.CHI.0000046887.27264.F3
    [7]
    孔艳婷, 张劲松, 帅澜, 等. 儿童应激障碍检查表中文版的效度、信度[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2014, 28(6): 452-457. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2014.06.010

    KONG Y T, ZHANG J S, SHUAI L, et al. Validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the Child Stress Disorders Checklist[J]. Chin J Ment Health, 2014, 28(6): 452-457. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2014.06.010
    [8]
    SOLBERG M E, OLWEUS D. Prevalence estimation of school bullying with the Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire[J]. Aggress Behav, 2003, 29(3): 239-268. doi: 10.1002/ab.10047
    [9]
    汪耿夫, 王秀秀, 方玉, 等. 青少年传统欺凌、网络欺凌与抑郁症状的相关性研究[J]. 中华预防医学杂志, 2015, 49(8): 722-727.

    WANG G F, WANG X X, FANG Y, et al. Study on the relationship between traditional bullying, cyberbullying and depression in adolescents[J]. Chin J Prev Med, 2015, 49(8): 722-727. (in Chinese)
    [10]
    WANG G F, JINAG L, WANG L H, et al. Examining childhood maltreatment and school bullying among adolescents: a cross-sectional study from Anhui Province in China[J]. J Inter Viol, 2016, 34(5): 980-999.
    [11]
    VAILLANCOURT T, BRITTAIN H, KRYGSMAN A, et al. School bullying before and during COVID-19: results from a population-based randomized design[J]. Aggress Behav, 2021, 47(5): 557-569. doi: 10.1002/ab.21986
    [12]
    HAWKER D S, BOULTON M J. Twenty years' research on peer victimization and psychosocial maladjustment: a Meta-analytic review of cross-sectional studies[J]. J Child Psychol Psychiatry, 2000, 41(4): 441-455. doi: 10.1111/1469-7610.00629
    [13]
    BALL H A, ARSENEAULT L, TAYLOR A, et al. Genetic and environmental influences on victims, bullies and bully-victims in childhood[J]. J Child Psychol Psychiatry, 2008, 49(1): 104-112. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01821.x
    [14]
    COOK C R, WILLIAMS K R, GUERRA N G, et al. Predictors of bullying and victimization in childhood and adolescence: a Meta-analytic investigation[J]. Sch Psychol Q, 2010, 25(2): 65-83. doi: 10.1037/a0020149
    [15]
    池上新, 范婷, 曾文茜. 双重防护: 初中生的社会资本对校园欺凌的影响: 以深圳市S中学为例[J]. 中国青年社会科学, 2022, 41(1): 98-106. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZQNZ202201015.htm

    CHI S X, FAN T, ZENG W Q. Double protection: the influence of social capital of junior high school students on school bullying: takes Shenzhen S middle school as an example[J]. Chin J Youth Soc Sci, 2022, 41 (1): 98-106. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZQNZ202201015.htm
    [16]
    赵福江, 周镭. 家庭因素对我国中小学生欺凌行为的影响研究: 基于十五省市的调查数据[J]. 教育学术月刊, 2021(11): 39-45. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YANG202111007.htm

    ZHAO F J, ZHOU L. Study on the influence of family factors on bullying behavior among primary and middle school students in China: is based on survey data from 15 provinces and cities[J]. Educ Res Mon, 2021(11): 39-45. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YANG202111007.htm
    [17]
    李佳哲, 胡咏梅. 谁在受欺凌? 中学生校园欺凌影响因素研究[J]. 首都师范大学学报(社会科学版), 2018(6): 171-185. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9142.2018.06.020

    LI J Z, HU Y M. Who is being bullied? Study on the influencing factors of school bullying in middle school students[J]. J Capit Normal Univ(Soc Sci Ed), 2018(6): 171-185. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9142.2018.06.020
    [18]
    TAN L, XIA T, REECE C. Social and individual risk factors for suicide ideation among Chinese children and adolescents: a multilevel analysis[J]. Int J Psychol, 2018, 53(2): 117-125. doi: 10.1002/ijop.12273
    [19]
    DANIELS J K, HEGADOREN K M, COUPLAND N J, et al. Neural correlates and predictive power of trait resilience in an acutely traumatized sample[J]. J Clin Psychiatry, 2012, 73(3): 327-332. doi: 10.4088/JCP.10m06293
    [20]
    符争辉, 郑宏. 疫情常态化期间儿童青少年心理健康变化的风险及保护因素研究[J]. 医药论坛杂志, 2022, 43(3): 73-76. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HYYX202203018.htm

    FU Z H, ZHENG H. Risk and protective factors of mental health changes of children and adolescents during eipdemic normalization[J]. J Med Forum, 2022, 43(3): 73-76. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HYYX202203018.htm
    [21]
    MA Z, ZHAO J, LI Y, et al. Mental health problems and correlates among 746217 college students during the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak in China[J]. Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci, 2020, 29: e181. doi: 10.1017/S2045796020000931
    [22]
    LOADES M E, CHATBURN E, SWEENEY N H, et al. Rapid systematic review: the impact of social isolation and loneliness on the mental health of children and adolescents in the context of COVID-19[J]. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry, 2020, 59(11): 1218-1239. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2020.05.009
    [23]
    SCHOELER T, DUNCAN L, CECIL C M, et al. Quasi-experimental evidence on short and long-term consequences of bullying victimization: a Meta-analysis[J]. Psychol Bull, 2018, 144(12): 1229-1246. doi: 10.1037/bul0000171
    [24]
    DUAN L, SHAO X, WANG Y, et al. An investigation of mental health status of children and adolescents in China during the outbreak of COVID-19[J]. J Affect Disord, 2020, 275: 112-118. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.06.029
    [25]
    KOWALSKI R M, GIUMETTI G W, SCHROEDER A N, et al. Bullying in the digital age: a critical review and Meta-analysis of cyberbullying research among youth[J]. Psychol Bull, 2014, 140(4): 1073-1137.
    [26]
    CONNOR K M, DAVIDSON J R. Development of a new resilience scale: the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC)[J]. Depress Anx, 2003, 18(2): 76-82.
    [27]
    KUN P, HAN S, CHEN X, et al. Prevalence and risk factors for post-traumatic stress disorder: a cross-sectional study among survivors of the Wenchuan 2008 earthquake in China[J]. Depress Anx, 2009, 26(12): 1134-1140.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(4)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (324) PDF downloads(44) Cited by()
    Proportional views

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return