Volume 43 Issue 9
Sep.  2022
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XIONG Yani, MA Xiaoyan, LUO Xincheng, YANG Yuyue, XU Shengchao, HU Kang, HUANG Peng. Associations between social exclusion, personality trait and emotional regulation with the willingness to seek help after being bullied in middle school students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(9): 1346-1350. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.09.016
Citation: XIONG Yani, MA Xiaoyan, LUO Xincheng, YANG Yuyue, XU Shengchao, HU Kang, HUANG Peng. Associations between social exclusion, personality trait and emotional regulation with the willingness to seek help after being bullied in middle school students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(9): 1346-1350. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.09.016

Associations between social exclusion, personality trait and emotional regulation with the willingness to seek help after being bullied in middle school students

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.09.016
  • Received Date: 2022-03-25
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-06-16
  • Available Online: 2022-09-23
  • Publish Date: 2022-09-25
  •   Objective  To understand the relationships of social exclusion, personality trait and emotion regulation with willingness to seek help after being bullied, and to provide reference for rationalized intervention of campus bullying among middle school students.  Methods  A tatal of 2 040 middle school students from a middle school in Jiangxi Province were selected as the research objects, and surveyed by general situation questionnaire, Olweus Bullying Questionnaire, Willingness to Seek Help Scale, social exclusion scale, personality scale and Emotion Regulation Scale. Among them, a further survey of 381 bullies was conducted and SPSS 26.0 was used for statistical processing of data.  Results  About 55.88% (133/238) and 58.74% (84/143) reported willingness to seek help after being bullied among middle and high school students, respectively(χ2=0.30, P>0.05). There were no significant differences in gender and residency(P>0.05). In junior middle school students, compared with the non-help-willingness group(3.83±0.78, 3.35±1.03, 3.33±1.03, 29.81±7.77), the rejected scores of the help-willingness group were lower(3.57±0.75), scores of affinity and openness in personality traits were higher(3.69±0.88, 3.72±0.79), the cognitive reappraisal scores were higher(32.42±8.25). Among senior middle school students, the rejected and expression suppression scores of the help-willingness group were lower(3.51±0.67, 26.96±7.47), while extroversion personality traits were higher(3.61±0.95). Multivariate unconditional Log-binomial regression analysis showed that high score of expression suppression was associated with less willingness to seek help(OR=0.94, P=0.02).  Conclusion  Social exclusion, personality trait and emotional regulation may have certain influences on willingness to seek help after being bullied among junior and senior middle school students, effects varies by grade level.
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