Epidemiology and associated factors of smoking behavior among adolescents in Tibet in 2019

GUO Sheng; LABU Labazhuoma

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.09.013

Volume 43 Issue 9

Sep. 2022

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GUO Sheng, LABU Labazhuoma. Epidemiology and associated factors of smoking behavior among adolescents in Tibet in 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(9): 1333-1336. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.09.013

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GUO Sheng, LABU Labazhuoma. Epidemiology and associated factors of smoking behavior among adolescents in Tibet in 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(9): 1333-1336. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.09.013

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Epidemiology and associated factors of smoking behavior among adolescents in Tibet in 2019

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.09.013

Institute of Health Education, Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Tibet Autonomous Region, Lhasa (850000), China

Received Date: 2021-12-07
Rev Recd Date: 2022-05-13

Available Online: 2022-09-23

Publish Date: 2022-09-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To understand the current status and associated factors of smoking behavior among adolescents in Tibet. Methods From August to October 2019, 4 983 students were selected by PPS and cluster sampling for questionnaire survey. The Chi-square test and unconditional Logistic regression analysis were used to explore associated factors of smoking among adolescents in Tibet. Results In 2019, current smoking rate of Tibetan adolescents was 11.3% (563/4 983), attempted smoking rate was 21.8% (1 086/4 983), and the rate of second-hand smoke exposure was 62.4% (3 111/4 983). Among the 563 current smokers, 82.9% reported they wanted to quit smoking, 79.9% had made a quit attempt in the past 12 months, and only 11.7% received help or advice from professionals. Logistic regression analysis showed that city (OR=2.38), third grade (OR=1.51), high school (OR=2.90) or vocational high school (OR=3.53), boys (OR=16.93), pocket money ≥50 yuan per week (OR=1.93), exposure to second-hand smoke (OR=16.12), awareness of harm from second-hand smoke (OR=1.40), no awareness of harm from second-hand smoke (OR=4.89), exposure to tobacco advertising (OR=1.83), friend smoking (OR=7.47) and observing teacher smoking every day (OR=1.79) were associated with more teenagers' current smoking behaviors. Perceived low attractiveness in smoking behavior (OR=0.54) was associated with lower teenagers' current smoking behavior(P < 0.05). Conclusion Smoking and attempted smoking are common among Tibetan adolescents in 2019, and second-hand smoke exposure is serious. Vocational high school students are the key population for tobacco control intervention, and schools are the primary places for tobacco control intervention.
- Smoking,
- Behaivor,
- Tobacco smoke pollution,
- Regression analysis,
- Adolescent,
- Minority groups

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References(16)

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