Volume 43 Issue 8
Aug.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
CAI Zemin, WU Xiaobing, LU Wenlong, LIU Xin, LI Yanyan, XIONG Jingfan. Analysis of health literacy and associated factors among middle school students in Shenzhen in 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(8): 1152-1155. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.08.008
Citation: CAI Zemin, WU Xiaobing, LU Wenlong, LIU Xin, LI Yanyan, XIONG Jingfan. Analysis of health literacy and associated factors among middle school students in Shenzhen in 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(8): 1152-1155. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.08.008

Analysis of health literacy and associated factors among middle school students in Shenzhen in 2019

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.08.008
  • Received Date: 2022-02-11
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-05-02
  • Available Online: 2022-08-24
  • Publish Date: 2022-08-25
  •   Objective  To understand health literacy and its associated factors among middle school students in Shenzhen, to provide scientific basis for further formulating targeted intervention measures.  Methods  From October to December, 2019, 7 423 middle school students in 10 districts of Shenzhen were selected by multistage stratified random cluster sampling. Multivariate linear regression was used to analyze factors affecting health literacy and scores in each dimensions.  Results  The total score for health literacy was(107.39±22.31), including physical activity(16.81±5.28), interpersonal relationship(20.69±4.10), stress management(21.64±5.53), spiritual growth(14.93±3.96), health awareness (15.61±4.96) and nutrition(17.71±4.65). According to the multivariate linear regression analysis, girls, general and vocational high schools, educational level of parents and boarding in school were significantly associated with health literacy of middle school students(B=-3.04, -7.72, -9.99, 1.56, 2.78, -3.85, P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Middle school students in Shenzhen have a high level of health literacy, which is related to school type and parental educational background. It is suggested that measures should be taken to improve the health literacy of middle school students.
  • loading
  • [1]
    黄雪雪, 胡婕, 李丹琳, 等. 四城市中学生健康素养和不安全交通行为对非故意伤害的交互作用[J]. 卫生研究, 2022, 51(2): 202-209. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WSYJ202202004.htm

    HUANG X X, HU J, LI D L, et al. Interaction of health literacy and unsafe traffic behaviors on unintentional injuries in middle school students in four cities[J]. J Hyg Res, 2022, 51(2): 202-209. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WSYJ202202004.htm
    [2]
    DON N, JANE E L. Understanding and responding to health literacy as a social determinant of health[J]. Ann Rev Public Health, 2021, 42: 159-173. doi: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-090419-102529
    [3]
    MARIA K C, DEMOSTHENES B P. Health literacy as a determinant of childhood and adult obesity: a systematic review[J]. Int J Adolesc Med Health, 2021, 33(3): 9-39. doi: 10.1515/ijamh-2020-0275
    [4]
    NESRIN Í, SAFIYE T, BETUL T, et al. Health literacy and diabetes self-care in individuals with type 2 diabetes in Turkey[J]. Prim Care Diabetes, 2021, 15(1): 74-79. doi: 10.1016/j.pcd.2020.06.009
    [5]
    SUNEERAT Y, CHATCHADA M, SAWAN T, et al. Relationship between health literacy in substance use and alcohol consumption and tobacco use among adolescents, northeast Thailand[J]. J Educ Health Promot, 2021, 10: 120-125.
    [6]
    TAYLA J D, PETER J K, LAURA D R, et al. Health literacy of people living with mental illness or substance use disorders: a systematic review[J]. Early Interv Psychiatry, 2021, 15(6): 1454-1469. doi: 10.1111/eip.13090
    [7]
    张诗晨, 万宇辉, 陶舒曼, 等. 中国青少年互动性健康素养问卷的信度和结构效度评价[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2014, 35(3): 332-336. http://www.cjsh.org.cn/article/id/zgxxws201403004

    ZHANG S C, WAN Y H, TAO S M, et al. Reliability and construct validity of the Chinese adolescent interactive health literacy questionnaire[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2014, 35(3): 332-336. http://www.cjsh.org.cn/article/id/zgxxws201403004
    [8]
    中共深圳市委员会, 深圳市人民政府. 健康深圳行动计划(2017—2020年)[EB/OL]. (2017-09-15)[2022-05-02]. https://max.book118.com/html/2021/0204/7132045146003052.shtm.

    Shenzhen Committee of the Communist Party of China, People's Government of Shenzhen Municipality. Healthy Action Plan of Shenzhen(2017-2020)[EB/OL]. (2017-09-15)[2022-05-02]. https://max.book118.com/html/2021/0204/7132045146003052.shtm.
    [9]
    张乃兴. 基于学校和家庭环境的深圳市中小学师生健康素养研究[D]. 武汉: 华中科技大学, 2012.

    ZHANG N X. The effects of family and school environment on health literary of teachers and students of primary and secondary school, Shenzhen City, China[D]. Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 2012.
    [10]
    庄润森, 曹黎, 朱敏贞, 等. 深圳市中学生健康素养状况及影响因素调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2013, 29(1): 130-132. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGW201301048.htm

    ZHUANG R S, CAO L, ZHU M Z, et al. Status of health literacy and its influencing factors among high school students in Shenzhen City[J]. Chin J Public Health, 2013, 29(1): 130-132. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGW201301048.htm
    [11]
    杨伟康, 吴传安, 薛志强, 等. 深圳市龙华新区中学生健康素养获取途径影响因素调查[J]. 中国校医, 2015, 29(12): 887-891. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XIYI201512004.htm

    YANG W K, WU C A, XUE Z Q, et al. Survey of influencing factors of health literacy achieving approach of middle school students in Shenzhen City[J]. Chin J School Doctor, 2015, 29(12): 887-891. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XIYI201512004.htm
    [12]
    张诗晨, 杨蓉, 万宇辉, 等. 中国5省份中学生健康素养与伤害发生的关联分析[J]. 中华预防医学杂志, 2018, 52(8): 785-790. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-9624.2018.08.003

    ZHANG S C, YANG R, WAN Y H, et al. Association of the health literacy and the incidence of injuries among Chinese middle school students in five provinces[J]. Chin J Prev Med, 2018, 52(8): 785-790. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-9624.2018.08.003
    [13]
    杨蓉, 李丹琳, 万宇辉, 等. 中国6个城市中学生健康素养与吸烟行为的关联分析[J]. 中华预防医学杂志, 2019, 53(12): 1265-1270. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-9624.2019.12.012

    YANG R, LI D L, WAN Y H, et al. Association of health literacy and smoking behaviors among middle school students in six cities of China[J]. Chin J Prev Med, 2019, 53(12): 1265-1270. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-9624.2019.12.012
    [14]
    卫生部妇幼保健与社区卫生司. 首次居民健康素养调查报告[R/OL]. (2009-12-01)[2022-04-26]. http://www.docin.com/p-135759331.html.

    Department of Maternal and Child Health and Community Health. The first investigation report on health literacy of residents[R/OL]. (2009-12-01)[2022-04-26]. http://www.docin.com/p-135759331.html.
    [15]
    USA Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. National action plan to improve health literacy[EB/OL]. (2020-07-24)[2022-04-27]. https://health.gov/our-work/health-literacy/national-action-plan-improve-health-literacy.
    [16]
    王勇, 韩长良. 社会资本与健康行为: 儿童青少年体力活动的家庭结构差异[J]. 丽水学院学报, 2021, 43(2): 44-50. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-3801.2021.02.008

    WANG Y, HAN C L. Social capital and healthy behaviors: the impact of different family structures on children and adolescents' physical activities[J]. J Lish Univ, 2021, 43(2): 44-50. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-3801.2021.02.008
    [17]
    谢凤珠, 熊静帆, 刘鑫. 深圳市学龄儿童家长零食知识态度行为现况[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2021, 42(9): 1328-1331. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.012

    XIE F Z, XIONG J F, LIU X. Knowledge, attitude and behavior among parents of school-aged children towards snack in Shenzhen[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2021, 42(9): 1328-1331. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.012
    [18]
    深圳市卫生健康委, 深圳市教育局. 关于实施健康校园行动计划的通知[A/OL]. (2019-06-05)[2022-05-01]. http://szeb.sz.gov.cn/home/xxgk/zdlyxxgkzl/ywjy/content/post_6756335.html.

    Shenzhen Municipal Commission of Health, Shenzhen Education Bureau. Notice on the implementation of the Healthy School Action Plan[A/OL]. (2019-06-05)[2022-05-01]. http://szeb.sz.gov.cn/home/xxgk/zdlyxxgkzl/ywjy/content/post_6756335.html.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(2)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (526) PDF downloads(72) Cited by()
    Proportional views

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return