Household determinants of non-suicidal self-injury among adolescents

GUO Shuangshuang; JIAO Ting; MA Ying; TANG Jie

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.05.030

Volume 43 Issue 5

May 2022

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GUO Shuangshuang, JIAO Ting, MA Ying, TANG Jie. Household determinants of non-suicidal self-injury among adolescents[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(5): 768-771. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.05.030

Citation:

GUO Shuangshuang, JIAO Ting, MA Ying, TANG Jie. Household determinants of non-suicidal self-injury among adolescents[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(5): 768-771. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.05.030

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Household determinants of non-suicidal self-injury among adolescents

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.05.030

School of Public Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (511436), China

Received Date: 2021-11-20
Rev Recd Date: 2021-12-31

Available Online: 2022-05-20

Publish Date: 2022-05-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To analyze household determinants of adolescents'non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), and to provide scientific basis for NSSI intervention amogn adolescents. Methods Using stratified random cluster sampling method, 15 623 middle school students aged 11-20 were selected from Heilongjiang, Anhui, Hubei, Yunnan, and Guangdong provinces, and non-suicidal self-injury and related household determinants were investigated by questionnaire. Results The survey showed that 28.8% of people who had NSSI in the past year accounted; among them, 17.6% had 1-4 times (occasional self-injury) and 11.2% had 5 times or more (repeated self-injury) univariate results showed that whether they were an only child, family type, educational level of the main caregiver, family rearing style, family monthly income per capita, and whether there was a family history of mental illness was associated with adolescents'NSSI (χ²=6.30-12.16, P < 0.05);multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that whether one child or family parenting style is still significantly related to occasional NSSI (OR=1.11, 1.34, P < 0.05) after controlling for gender, age, grade, ethnicity, emotional control, resilience, loneliness and social support; whether it is an only child, educational level of the main caregiver and family parenting style are still significantly related to repeated NSSI (OR=1.19, 0.69, 1.57, P < 0.05);stratified analysis by region shows that the influencing factors of NSSI in adolescents in each region are different. Conclusion Family factors such as the only child and the education level of the main caregiver may be related to the occurrence of adolescents'NSSI, but there are regional differences in the family impact of NSSI.
- Self-injurious behavior,
- Family,
- Mental health,
- Adolescent,
- Regression analysis

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References(21)

References

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