Volume 43 Issue 5
May  2022
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ZHANG Qin, LIU Qin, LI Yueyue, FANG Bo, SHENG Lulu, WU Wenyi, ZHOU Yuanke, XI Xuan. Predictive effects of psychological stress in early and middle puberty on adolescent health-risk behaviors[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(5): 653-657. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.05.004
Citation: ZHANG Qin, LIU Qin, LI Yueyue, FANG Bo, SHENG Lulu, WU Wenyi, ZHOU Yuanke, XI Xuan. Predictive effects of psychological stress in early and middle puberty on adolescent health-risk behaviors[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(5): 653-657. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.05.004

Predictive effects of psychological stress in early and middle puberty on adolescent health-risk behaviors

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.05.004
  • Received Date: 2021-11-27
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-12-20
  • Available Online: 2022-05-20
  • Publish Date: 2022-05-25
  •   Objective  To explore whether psychological stress in early and mid-puberty is predictive of adolescent health-risk behaviors.  Methods  In April 2018, a total of 1 046 primary and secondary school students from grade 5 to 8 were recruited through purposive sampling. The basic information and psychological stress of the respondents were collected by questionnaire and physical examination. In addition, self-reports of health-risk behaviors were collected in October 2018. Logistic multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the relationship between psychological stress and health risk behaviors of adolescents.  Results  The reported health-risk behaviors of the surveyed adolescents ranking from high to low were unreasonable physical activity (62.05%), food preferences (24.76%), fighting (21.03%), suicidal ideation (17.02%), ideation of running away from home (9.85%), low mood (8.80%), smoking (4.21%), drinking (3.73%), gambling (3.63%) and internet addiction (3.06%). Logistic multiple regression analysis showed that the high level of psychological stress was a risk factor for fighting (OR=1.02, 95%CI=1.01-1.03), suicidal ideation (OR=1.02, 95%CI=1.01-1.03), low mood (OR=1.02, 95%CI=1.01-1.03), ideation of running away from home (OR=1.02, 95%CI=1.01-1.03), unreasonable physical activity (OR=1.01, 95%CI=1.00-1.02), smoking (OR=1.02, 95%CI= 1.00-1.03), internet addiction (OR=1.02, 95%CI=1.00-1.03), food preferences (OR=1.01, 95%CI= 1.00-1.02) and gambling (OR=1.02, 95%CI=1.01-1.04)(P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Unreasonable physical activity and food preferences are most common health-risk behaviors among adolescents. Psychological stress during early to middle puberty is predictive of adolescent health-risk behaviors.
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