Volume 43 Issue 1
Jan.  2022
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YANG Xuhui, YU Xinfen, ZHANG Chenye, WANG Fen, ZHU Lei, JIANG Longfang, WANG Jing, LIU Muwen. Investigation on outbreaks of acute respiratory tract infection caused by respiratory syncytial virus in kindergartens in Hangzhou[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(1): 142-145. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.01.032
Citation: YANG Xuhui, YU Xinfen, ZHANG Chenye, WANG Fen, ZHU Lei, JIANG Longfang, WANG Jing, LIU Muwen. Investigation on outbreaks of acute respiratory tract infection caused by respiratory syncytial virus in kindergartens in Hangzhou[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2022, 43(1): 142-145. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.01.032

Investigation on outbreaks of acute respiratory tract infection caused by respiratory syncytial virus in kindergartens in Hangzhou

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.01.032
  • Received Date: 2021-07-07
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-08-17
  • Publish Date: 2022-01-25
  •   Objective  In order to analyze the characteristics of the outbreak of acute respiratory tract infection in children caused by respiratory syncytial virus(RSV).  Methods  The field epidemiological investigations were conducted for the two outbreaks in kindergartens in Hangzhou. Data were analyzed by descriptive method. Samples with positive respiratory syncytial virus nucleic acid were sequenced using PCR.  Results  The two outbreaks occurred in kindergartens. There were 21 cases in kindergarten A, lasting 11 days, and 43 cases in kindergarten B, lasting 33 days. The epidemic curve showed a proliferation pattern. The cases were concentrated in nurseries and K1 classes, primarily among children aged 2-4 years. The most common symptoms were fever and cough, mainly upper respiratory tract infection, and no severe cases were found. Upper respiratory tract samples were collected and detected as positive for RSV. Four samples were sequenced and identified as subgroup B.  Conclusion  During the outbreak of acute respiratory infection in kindergartens, respiratory syncytial virus should be given primary consideration in the process of identification of the outbreak caused by other respiratory infections, and strictly control measures should be taken to reduce the long-term impact of the epidemic.
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