Current status and influencing factors of scoliosis of children in Shijiazhuang

CHEN Yujuan; LI Li; YANG Huiling; HU Wenwen; JIA Fuchi; ZHAI Fengming

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.11.017

Volume 42 Issue 11

Nov. 2021

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CHEN Yujuan, LI Li, YANG Huiling, HU Wenwen, JIA Fuchi, ZHAI Fengming. Current status and influencing factors of scoliosis of children in Shijiazhuang[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(11): 1674-1678. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.11.017

Citation:

CHEN Yujuan, LI Li, YANG Huiling, HU Wenwen, JIA Fuchi, ZHAI Fengming. Current status and influencing factors of scoliosis of children in Shijiazhuang[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(11): 1674-1678. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.11.017

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Current status and influencing factors of scoliosis of children in Shijiazhuang

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.11.017

1.
Department of Physical Education, Shijiazhuang University, Shijiazhuang (050035), China

Received Date: 2021-04-07
Rev Recd Date: 2021-07-04

Available Online: 2021-12-01

Publish Date: 2021-11-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To learn the current status of scoliosis of children and its influencing factors, so as to provide reference for the prevention and treatment. Methods A total of 1 500 students selected from 4 kindergartens and 3 primary schools in Shijiazhuang were tested by static posture assessment and Adams flexion test to get the values, and self-designed questionnaire was designed to investigate the related factors. Results Totally 78 students were found with scoliosis, accounting for 5.47%. Among them, 17 boys (2.31% in boys) and 61 girls (8.85% in girls) were found with scoliosis, and the differences were of statistical significance (P < 0.01). And the main risk factors of scoliosis in children included holding too much, less crawling, poor sitting and standing posture, lack of vitamin D and calcium, long-term unilateral exertion sports, insufficient exercise time, improper height of table and chair, as well as being girl(OR=1.58, 0.58, 2.22, 2.13, 3.02, 2.18, 2.14, 2.86, 3.04, 2.59, 1.16, P < 0.05). Conclusion The detection rate of scoliosis in children is very high, the education department and parents should pay more attention for prevention, scientific rearing Methods can effectively reduce the incidence of scoliosis in children.
- Scoliosis,
- Prevalence,
- Regression analysis,
- Child

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References(34)

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