Volume 42 Issue 10
Oct.  2021
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HOU Guishu, LI Hua, ZHANG Tong, WANG Dongni. Analysis of trends of blood pressure and serum uric acid in college graduates during 2016-2020[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(10): 1552-1554,1559. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.10.026
Citation: HOU Guishu, LI Hua, ZHANG Tong, WANG Dongni. Analysis of trends of blood pressure and serum uric acid in college graduates during 2016-2020[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(10): 1552-1554,1559. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.10.026

Analysis of trends of blood pressure and serum uric acid in college graduates during 2016-2020

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.10.026
  • Received Date: 2021-01-02
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-07-29
  • Available Online: 2021-10-25
  • Publish Date: 2021-10-25
  •   Objective  To analyze the trends of weight, blood pressure and serum uric acid levels in college graduates during 2016-2020, so as to provide the evidence for chronic diseases prevention and control in university students.  Methods  A cross-sectional study was conducted to collect the data of physical examination of new graduates of Peking University during 2016-2020. It analyzed the differences in the BMI, blood pressure, serum uric acid, prevalence of overweight/obesity, hypertension, and hyperuricemia.  Results  For males, the prevalences of overweight/obesity, hypertension of 2016-2020 and hyperuricemia of 2018-2020 varied significantly (χ2=52.94, 37.63, 55.53, P < 0.01), but not significant difference of overweight/obesity, hypertension among the four groups of 2016-2019 (χ2=6.45, 1.05, P>0.05). The highest prevalences of overweight (29.25%), obesity (11.37%), hypertension (12.60%) and hyperuricemia (43.84%) were observed in the group of 2020. For females, the prevalence of hypertension of 2016-2020 and hyperuricemia of 2018-2020 were significantly different (χ2=14.14, 14.59, P < 0.01), but not significant difference of hypertension of 2016-2019(χ2=0.34, P>0.05). The highest prevalences of hypertension (2.35%) and hyperuricemia (13.86%) were both found in the group of 2020.  Conclusion  High prevalence of hypertension and hyperuricemia in college graduates of 2020 suggest unhealthy lifestyle probably has adverse impact on health consequences in young adult students.
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