Volume 42 Issue 10
Oct.  2021
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HUANG Qian, LI Yue, XUE Yunzhen. The relationship between anti-epidemic mentality and post-traumatic stress disorder in medical college students during the COVID-19 pandemic[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(10): 1508-1511. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.10.015
Citation: HUANG Qian, LI Yue, XUE Yunzhen. The relationship between anti-epidemic mentality and post-traumatic stress disorder in medical college students during the COVID-19 pandemic[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(10): 1508-1511. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.10.015

The relationship between anti-epidemic mentality and post-traumatic stress disorder in medical college students during the COVID-19 pandemic

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.10.015
  • Received Date: 2021-03-11
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-05-19
  • Available Online: 2021-10-25
  • Publish Date: 2021-10-25
  •   Objective  To explore the relationship between an anti-epidemic mentality and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among college students during the corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19) pandemic, and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention of PTSD when college students experience sudden crisis events in the future.  Methods  An online questionnaire survey was conducted among 9 399 undergraduates from Shanxi Medical University using the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-Civilian Version (PCL-C) and the public anti-epidemic psychology self-examination scale.  Results  During the COVID-19 pandemic, the total PCL-C scores of college students were (22.74±7.78), and the positive rate of PTSD symptoms was 5.3%. The detection rates of symptom recurrence, avoidance/numbness symptoms and increased alertness symptoms were 27.0%, 16.6% and 8.6%, respectively. The average score of avoidance/numbness symptoms in the three symptom groups was (9.21±3.39), the two items with the highest scores were repeated recall of traumatic events (1.57±0.71) and impaired concentration (1.47±0.71). Females scored higher than males on the increased alertness dimension(6.82±2.61, 6.67±2.72) (t=-6.49, P < 0.05). In respect to PCL-C total scores and the scores of each dimension, rural areas were associated with higher scores than urban areas, and non-medical students scored higher than medical students, while the scores of those who grew up with siblings were higher than only-children (P < 0.05). There was a significant positive correlation between an anti-epidemic mentality and total PTSD scores (r=0.51, P < 0.01). Multiple regression analysis showed that the place of origin, choice of college major, and anti-epidemic mentality were predictors of PTSD symptoms (P < 0.01).  Conclusion  Anti-epidemic mentality is associated with the occurrence of PTSD among college students.
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