Volume 42 Issue 9
Sep.  2021
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
WANG Wenjing, LIU Jiheng, YU Hang, SUN Chao, DU Xiaoan, FU Binbin, FANG Min, ZHAO Lu, TAN Xiaodong, LIU Xiaojun.. School physician in primary and secondary schools in Yichang of Hubei Province during 2019-2020[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(9): 1415-1417, 1422. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.034
Citation: WANG Wenjing, LIU Jiheng, YU Hang, SUN Chao, DU Xiaoan, FU Binbin, FANG Min, ZHAO Lu, TAN Xiaodong, LIU Xiaojun.. School physician in primary and secondary schools in Yichang of Hubei Province during 2019-2020[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(9): 1415-1417, 1422. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.034

School physician in primary and secondary schools in Yichang of Hubei Province during 2019-2020

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.034
  • Received Date: 2021-04-28
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-07-06
  • Available Online: 2021-09-24
  • Publish Date: 2021-09-24
  •   Objective  To understand school physician in primary and secondary schools in Yichang City, Hubei Province from 2019 to 2020, and to provide a reference for strengthening the school physician team in primary and secondary schools.  Methods  149 and 102 primary and secondary schools from 6 municipal districts in Yichang City, Hubei Province, were randomly selected in November 2019 and November 2020, respectively, and were administered by questionnaire survey.  Results  The proportion of school physicians increased from 39.6% in 2019 to 65.7% in 2020. In the past two years, the equipment rate of school physician in both central and fringe urban areas increased, especially the fringe urban areas, number of school physician increased from 38 to 96. A total of 93 and 141 school physicians were selected to pariticipate in questionaire survey in 2019 and 2020 respectively. The survey showed that more than 90% of school physicians in primary and secondary schools in Yichang received training, and 74.5% had college education level. However, most of them lack professional qualification and medical background.  Conclusion  School physician of primary and secondary of Yichang is well-development over the past two years, and the proportion substantially increased. However, there is still room for improvement in the quantity and quality of school physicians, and professional qualification needs to be improved. More attention should be paid to the marginal urban areas to achieve a balance between quantity and quality.
  • loading
  • [1]
    刘美岑, 崔志胜, 李谊澄, 等. 中国6省中小学卫生室及保健室建设及设备使用情况[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2019, 40(6): 903-906. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2019.06.031

    LIU M C, CUI Z S, LI Y C, et al. The construction and use of primary and secondary school clinics in China[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2019, 40(6): 903-906. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2019.06.031
    [2]
    吴震陵. 中小学校园建筑的卫生防疫与安全使用[J]. 中小学管理, 2020(4): 46-48. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-2384.2020.04.015

    WU Z L. Hygienic prevention and safe use of school buildings in primary and secondary schools[J]. Sch Adm, 2020(4): 46-48. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-2384.2020.04.015
    [3]
    刘其礼, 李红颜, 保泽庆, 等. 广东省中小学校医队伍基本情况调查[J]. 深圳中西医结合杂志, 2015, 25(1): 182-183. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SZZX201501108.htm

    LIU Q L, LI H Y, BAO Z Q, et al. Investigation on the basic situation of primary and secondary school medical team in Guangdong Province[J]. Shenzhen J Int Trad Chin West Med, 2015, 25(1): 182-183. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SZZX201501108.htm
    [4]
    刘晓俊, 刘继恒. 建立健康影响评价机制助推"健康城市建设"[J]. 人口与计划生育, 2018(10): 22-24. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-RKSY201810007.htm

    LIU X J, LIU J H. Establishment of health impact assessment mechanism to boost "healthy city construction"[J]. Pop Fam Plan, 2018(10): 22-24. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-RKSY201810007.htm
    [5]
    谭晓东, 谢倩. 第三次卫生革命的目标: 健康社会的愿景与现实[J]. 公共卫生与预防医学, 2016, 27(5): 1-3. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-FBYF201605001.htm

    TAN X D, XIE Q. The goal of the third health revolution: the vision and reality of healthy society[J]. J Public Health Prev Med, 2016, 27(5): 1-3. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-FBYF201605001.htm
    [6]
    李娟, 李苗裔, 龙瀛, 等. 基于百度热力图的中国多中心城市分析[J]. 上海城市规划, 2016(3): 30-36. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HCSG201603006.htm

    LI J, LI M Y, LONG Y, et al. China polycentric cities based on baidu heatmap[J]. Shanghai Urban Plan Rev, 2016(3): 30-36. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HCSG201603006.htm
    [7]
    张婧, 李诚固. 中国转型期中心城市城乡关系演变[J]. 地理学报, 2012, 67(8): 1021-1030. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DLXB201208004.htm

    ZHANG J, LI C G. The evolution of urban-rural relations in central cities of China during the transition period[J]. J Geogr Sci, 2012, 67(8): 1021-1030. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DLXB201208004.htm
    [8]
    张垚. 北京市通州区中小学校校医和保健教师队伍现状调查[J]. 临床医药文献电子杂志, 2017, 4(58): 11459-11463. doi: 10.3877/j.issn.2095-8242.2017.58.096

    ZHANG Y. Investigation on the status guo of primary and secondary school doctors and health care teachers in Tongzhou District, Beijing[J]. J Clin Med Lit, 2017, 4(58): 11459-11463. doi: 10.3877/j.issn.2095-8242.2017.58.096
    [9]
    胡艳丹, 谭育林, 余畅, 等. 湘潭市城区中小学校卫生室及校医配备现状分析[J]. 中国卫生监督杂志, 2020, 27(1): 53-57. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-6131.2020.01.011

    HU Y D, TAN Y L, YU C, et al. Analysis on the current situation of health rooms and school doctors in urban primary and secondary schools in Xiangtan City[J]. Chin J Health Insp, 2020, 27(1): 53-57. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-6131.2020.01.011
    [10]
    胡冀, 胡世雄, 李开宇, 等. 湖南省中小学校卫生保健能力现状及改善策略[J]. 实用预防医学, 2020, 27(11): 1285-1289. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-3110.2020.11.002

    HU J, HU S X, LI K Y, et al. Status quo of health care capability and its improvement strategy in primary and middle schools in Hunan province[J]. Prac Prev Med, 2020, 27(11): 1285-1289. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-3110.2020.11.002
    [11]
    冯月明, 郑德生, 张杰, 等. 北京市密云区中小学校校医及保健教师配备情况调查[J]. 中国校医, 2017, 31(3): 231-232. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XIYI201703041.htm

    FENG Y M, ZHENG D S, ZHANG J, et al. Investigation on the staffing of school doctors and health care teachers in primary and secondary schools in Miyun District, Beijing[J]. Chin J School Doctor, 2017, 31(3): 231-232. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XIYI201703041.htm
    [12]
    姚海舟, 朱广荣, 张芯, 等. 中国16省中小学校校医配备现状分析[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2018, 39(10): 1455-1458. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2018.10.005

    YAO H Z, ZHU G R, ZHANG X, et al. Current situation and analysis of school physicians in primary and secondary schools in 16 provinces in China[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2018, 39(10): 1455-1458. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2018.10.005
    [13]
    邵际晓. 深圳市某区中小学及技术学校校医和保健教师队伍现状调查[J]. 职业卫生与病伤, 2020, 35(4): 200-204. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZYWB202004003.htm

    SHAO J X. Investigation on the status guo of medical and health care teachers in primary and secondary schools and technical schools in Shenzhen[J]. Occup Health Damag, 2020, 35(4): 200-204. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZYWB202004003.htm
    [14]
    王威. 建国初期中小学校卫生工作研究(1949-1966)[D]. 信阳: 信阳师范学院, 2020.

    WANG W. Study on health work of primary and secondary schools in the early period of new China(1949-1966)[D]. Xinyang: Xinyang Normal University, 2020.
    [15]
    吴茜. 平顶山市区中小学校医队伍建设问题研究[D]. 开封: 河南大学, 2020.

    WU X. Research on the construction of primary and secondary school medical team in Pingdingshan City[D]. Kaifeng: Henan University, 2020.
    [16]
    王海雪, 朱广荣, 温萌萌, 等. 中国中小学校卫生人员聘任模式现况[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2017, 38(3): 475-477. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2017.03.050

    WANG H X, ZHU G R, WEN M M, et al. Current status of health personnel employment model in primary and secondary schools in China[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2017, 38(3): 475-477. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2017.03.050
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(2)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (604) PDF downloads(39) Cited by()
    Proportional views

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return