Volume 42 Issue 9
Sep.  2021
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SHANG Yue, Akida, ZHANG Tiantian, WANG Zhaofen, LI Bin, MA Binzhong, WANG Weijun, MA Yongcheng, HUANG Qiuli, LIU Kuangyi, LIANG Da. Epidemiological characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis among students in Qinghai Province from 2016 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(9): 1373-1375, 1379. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.023
Citation: SHANG Yue, Akida, ZHANG Tiantian, WANG Zhaofen, LI Bin, MA Binzhong, WANG Weijun, MA Yongcheng, HUANG Qiuli, LIU Kuangyi, LIANG Da. Epidemiological characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis among students in Qinghai Province from 2016 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(9): 1373-1375, 1379. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.023

Epidemiological characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis among students in Qinghai Province from 2016 to 2019

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.023
  • Received Date: 2021-01-26
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-03-04
  • Available Online: 2021-09-24
  • Publish Date: 2021-09-24
  •   Objective  The study aims to explore the epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis among students in Qinghai Province, to provide scientific basis for the prevention and control of students' tuberculosis.  Methods  Data on tuberculosis among students from 2016 to 2019 in Qinghai province were collected and epidemiological characteristics were analyzed, the spatial distribution map were drawn by using ArcMap 10.8.  Results  During 2016-2019, there were 2 691 reported cases of tuberculosis among students in Qinghai Province the reporting rate were 46.10/105, 68.50/105, 73.49/105, 85.96/105, increased year by year(χ2=116.45, P < 0.01). With a high incidence from March to September each year. The tuberculosis patients were mainly aged 18 years and above, with more reported female cases than male cases and more Tibetan cases. Most of students' tuberculosis cases were reported in southern Qinghai, especially in Yushu and Guoluo areas, and sharp increase was observed in Xining during 2018 to 2019.  Conclusion  Students' tuberculosis in Qinghai is still serious. Schools should strengthen education on tuberculosis prevention, especially those in southern Qinghai and Xining.
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