Effectiveness of solution-focused brief therapy for adolescents with family post-traumatic stress disorder

ZHI Licong; ZHANG Han

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.021

Volume 42 Issue 9

Sep. 2021

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ZHI Licong, ZHANG Han. Effectiveness of solution-focused brief therapy for adolescents with family post-traumatic stress disorder[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(9): 1364-1368. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.021

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ZHI Licong, ZHANG Han. Effectiveness of solution-focused brief therapy for adolescents with family post-traumatic stress disorder[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(9): 1364-1368. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.021

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Effectiveness of solution-focused brief therapy for adolescents with family post-traumatic stress disorder

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.09.021

School of Applied Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Sanmenxia(472000), Henan Province, China

Received Date: 2020-12-15
Rev Recd Date: 2021-03-02

Available Online: 2021-09-24

Publish Date: 2021-09-24

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effectiveness of solution-focused brief therapy(SFBT) for adolescents with family post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD), and to provide a reference for the mental intervention for adolescents of PSTD. Methods From January 2017 to June 2018, 42 cases of PTSD adolescents with family trauma were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 21 cases in each group; 21 healthy adolescents were enrolled as healthy group. The scores of Essen Trauma Inventor for children and adolescents(ETI-CA), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale(RSES), Self-Consistency and Congruence Scale(SCCS) and Mental Health Test(MHT) were evaluated. The observation group received SFBT intervention 6 times, the control group received no special intervention. The scores of the three groups were compared. Results Before the intervention, the RSES scores of the observation group and the control group were(26.68±3.12) and(27.58±3.72), significantly lower than(31.25±6.73) of the healthy group(F=13.63, P < 0.05); the SCCS score was(109.89±21.85) and(108.60±20.46), significantly higher than(78.21±15.71) of the healthy group(F=12.69, P < 0.05); The ETI-CA scores was(28.10±8.12) and(27.98±7.89), significantly higher than(12.02±2.13) of the healthy group(F=13.62, P < 0.05); The MHT scores was(25.20±6.81) and(25.03±6.64), significantly higher than(17.55±4.69) of the healthy group(F=11.90, P < 0.05). After intervention, the RSES score of the observation group was(31.31±4.65), significantly higher than(28.04±4.11) of the control group(P < 0.05); The ETI-CA, SCCS and MHT scores of the observation group were respectively(14.95±2.03)(96.66±17.02) and(18.55±5.17), significantly lower than(26.57±7.34)(111.29±21.71) and(25.81±7.12) of the control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion SFBT intervention can reduce PTSD level in adolescents with family PTSD, improve self-esteem, self-harmony and mental health.
- Stress disorders, post-traumatic,
- Mental health,
- Intervention studies,
- Adolescent

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References(17)

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