A comparative study on physical fitness of primary and secondary school students in Maonan Ethnic Areas in 2014 and 2019

GUO Zhen; HE Jiangchuan; HE Lu; LAN Lan

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.07.026

Volume 42 Issue 7

Jul. 2021

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GUO Zhen, HE Jiangchuan, HE Lu, LAN Lan. A comparative study on physical fitness of primary and secondary school students in Maonan Ethnic Areas in 2014 and 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(7): 1073-1076. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.07.026

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GUO Zhen, HE Jiangchuan, HE Lu, LAN Lan. A comparative study on physical fitness of primary and secondary school students in Maonan Ethnic Areas in 2014 and 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(7): 1073-1076. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.07.026

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A comparative study on physical fitness of primary and secondary school students in Maonan Ethnic Areas in 2014 and 2019

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.07.026

GUO Zhen¹,
HE Jiangchuan^{1
,
,},
HE Lu²,
LAN Lan³

1.
College of Physical Education and Health Science, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning (530006), China

Received Date: 2020-12-10
Rev Recd Date: 2021-02-05

Available Online: 2021-07-23

Publish Date: 2021-07-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To provide reference for the overall education of Maonan primary and secondary school students by understanding the physical status. Methods Physical fitness test were administered in 1 107 boys and 1 236 girls in 2014, as well as 1 130 boys and 1 308 girls in 2019 of Maonan Nationality aged from 7 to 18 years old. Results Compared with 2014, the height of boys and girls aged 7-18 increased by 1.5 cm and 1.1 cm on average in 2019, and there were differences in boys' height among 6 age groups (P < 0.05) and girls' height among 5 age groups(P < 0.05). The increase of vital capacity was 126 mL, and there were differences in the vital capacity of boys in 10 ages (P < 0.05) and girls in 11 age groups(P < 0.05). The results of 50 m running are improved by 0.2 s and 0.4 s on average. There are differences in 7 ages of boys' 50 m running results (P < 0.05), and there are differences in 11 age groups of girls' 50 m running results(P < 0.05). The average 1 000 m score of male students increased by 3.7 s, and there were differences among 4 age groups(P < 0.05). The average 800 m score of female students increased by 12.8 s, and there were differences among 4 age groups(P < 0.05). Conclusion Maonan primary and secondary school students' body shape, physical function and sports quality are on the rise as a whole, and fluctuate in some age groups.
- Growth and development,
- Body constitution,
- Body height,
- Students,
- Minority groups

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References(12)

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