Volume 42 Issue 5
May  2021
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LIU Jun, FU Xiaobing, XIE Shilan, LI Jianrong, LIU Youzhao, LIN Peng, LI Yan. Analysis on status of follow-up testing among young HIV/AIDS students aged 15-24 in Guangdong Province, 2008-2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(5): 759-763. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.05.028
Citation: LIU Jun, FU Xiaobing, XIE Shilan, LI Jianrong, LIU Youzhao, LIN Peng, LI Yan. Analysis on status of follow-up testing among young HIV/AIDS students aged 15-24 in Guangdong Province, 2008-2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(5): 759-763. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.05.028

Analysis on status of follow-up testing among young HIV/AIDS students aged 15-24 in Guangdong Province, 2008-2019

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.05.028
  • Received Date: 2020-11-13
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-12-31
  • Available Online: 2021-05-20
  • Publish Date: 2021-05-25
  •   Objective  To analyze the status of follow-up cell testing of HIV/AIDS cases among young students aged 15-24 in Guangdong Province from 2008 to 2019.  Methods  Using the historical database downloaded from the AIDS Comprehensive Prevention and Control Information System from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2019, eligible newly discovered cases were screened by year and were linked with follow-up database. Joinpoint regression model and trend test were used to explore the annual changes in the follow-up and CD4 testing status, and Logistic regression was used to analyze relevant influencing factors.  Results  The number of infected students showed a rapid upward trend before 2015(APC=41.7, β=0.3, P < 0.01), and the growth rate slowed down(APC=3.6, β=-0.3, P < 0.01). The proportion of follow-up and CD4 testing completed within one year increased from 58.3% in 2008 to 93.6% in 2019, and the timely detection rate increased from 33.3% in 2008 to 86.2% in 2019. The Cochran-Armitage trend test was statistically significant. Pairwise comparison test showed time trends of the idnex differed in regions and education groups (Z=4.7, 8.7, 9.8, P < 0.01). The Pearl River Delta region, cases from other cities in the province, with precise transmission routes, from voluntary counseling and testing, and cases flowing within the province, the proportion of follow-up and testing completed within one year is relatively high (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  The growth rate of HIV/AIDS cases among young students aged 15-24 in Guangdong Province has slowed down in recent years. The route of infection, source and flow of cases affect follow-up and testing compliance. And to do a good job of referrals for off-site mobility, and explore and promote student-friendly VCT service models.
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