Volume 42 Issue 5
May  2021
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
WANG Dan, GAO Yu, ZHENG Xiaomeng, CHEN Yun, HOU Yanan, ZHENG Wengui. Relationship between health risk behaviors and mental health of middle school students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(5): 693-696. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.05.013
Citation: WANG Dan, GAO Yu, ZHENG Xiaomeng, CHEN Yun, HOU Yanan, ZHENG Wengui. Relationship between health risk behaviors and mental health of middle school students[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(5): 693-696. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.05.013

Relationship between health risk behaviors and mental health of middle school students

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.05.013
  • Received Date: 2020-11-24
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-02-03
  • Available Online: 2021-05-20
  • Publish Date: 2021-05-25
  •   Objective  To understand mental health status of middle school students in Weifang, and to analyze its association with health risk behaviors, and to provide a reference basis for the effective prevention of mental health problems.  Methods  Using the self-designed questionnaire and Kessler l0 (K10), a total of 3 185 middle school students in Weifang selected by using stratified clustered sampling were investigated. Chi-square test and binary Logistic regression was used for statistical analysis.  Results  Among the middle school students in Weifang, 1 634(51.3%) reported good mental health, 854(26.8%) in moderate level, 394(12.4%) reported poor mental health, and 303(9.5%) reported very poor mental health. Sleep duration and smoking were associated with mental health of middle school students (P < 0.05). Logistic regression analyses showed that, compared with adolescents with sleep duration less than 8 h, mental health among students whose sleep duration ≥8 h was better(OR=0.36); compared with non-smokers, students who smoked showed worse mental health status (OR=3.53).  Conclusion  Health-risk behaviors are closely related to mental health of middle school students. Relevant departments should strengthen education and publicity of healthy lifestyles, and pay close attention to the impact of health risk behaviors on mental health.
  • loading
  • [1]
    KIELING C, BAKER-HENNINGHAM H, BELFER M, et al. Child and adolescent mental health worldwide: evidence for action[J]. Lancet, 2011, 378(9801): 1515-1525. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60827-1
    [2]
    静进. 对当前儿童少年心理卫生问题的理解及对策建议[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2017, 31(12): 937-940. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZXWS201712016.htm

    JING J. Understanding and countermeasures of current mental health problems in children and adolescents[J]. Chin J Mental Health, 2017, 31(12): 937-940. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZXWS201712016.htm
    [3]
    杨翠平, 王想霞, 麻顺广, 等. 濮阳市青少年健康危险行为现状分析[J]. 河南预防医学杂志, 2016, 27(4): 246-250, 261. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HNYF201604003.htm

    YANG C P, WANG X X, MA S G, et al. Analysis on the status of health risk behaviors of adolescents in Puyang City[J]. Henan J Prev Med, 2016, 27(4): 246-250, 261. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HNYF201604003.htm
    [4]
    KESSLER R C, ANDREWS G, COLPE L J, et al. Short screening scales to monitor population prevalences and trends in non-specific psychological distress[J]. Psychol Med, 2002, 32(6): 959-976. doi: 10.1017/S0033291702006074
    [5]
    JAMES J H, SEONG H M, RODRIGO P, et al. The rate of return to the highscope perry preschool program[J]. J Public Econ, 2010, 94(1/2): 114-128. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21804653
    [6]
    HIRSHKOWITZ M, WHITON K, ALBER S M, et al. National sleep foundation's sleep time duration recommendations: methodology and results summary[J]. Sleep Health, 2015, 1(1): 40-43. doi: 10.1016/j.sleh.2014.12.010
    [7]
    许建强. 基于Kessler10量表的医学生心理健康状况因子分析[J]. 现代预防医学, 2019, 46(16): 2996-3000. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDYF201916028.htm

    XU J Q. Factor analysis of mental health status of medical students based on Kessler 10 scale[J]. Modern Prev Med, 2019, 46(16): 2996-3000. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDYF201916028.htm
    [8]
    周琳, 林威, 王月云, 等. 深圳市初中学生心理健康调查及相关因素分析[J]. 华中科技大学学报(医学版), 2019, 48(5): 599-604. doi: 10.3870/j.issn.1672-0741.2019.05.021

    ZHOU L, LIN W, WANG Y Y, et al. Survey of mental health of junior high school students in Shenzhen and analysis of related factors[J]. J Huazhong Univ Sci Technol(Med Edi), 2019, 48(5): 599-604. doi: 10.3870/j.issn.1672-0741.2019.05.021
    [9]
    张微, 张宛筑, 袁章奎. 贵阳市中小学生心理健康现状[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2018, 39(8): 1256-1259. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2018.08.042

    ZHANG W, ZHANG W Z, YUAN Z K. The status of mental health of primary and middle school students in Guiyang[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2018, 39(8): 1256-1259. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2018.08.042
    [10]
    卫萍, 许成武, 刘燕, 等. 中小学生心理健康状况的调查分析与教育策略[J]. 教育研究与实验, 2017(2): 91-96. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YJSY201702017.htm

    WEI P, XU C W, LIU Y, et al. Investigation and analysis of the mental health status of primary and middle school students and educational strategies[J]. Educ Res Exper, 2017(2): 91-96. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YJSY201702017.htm
    [11]
    张家伟. 研究表明睡眠少影响心理健康和记忆力[J]. 世界最新医学信息文摘, 2019, 19(21): 40. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WMIA201921021.htm

    ZHANG J W. Studies have shown that less sleep affects mental health and memory[J]. World Latest Med Inform, 2019, 19(21): 40. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WMIA201921021.htm
    [12]
    郑童. 大学生吸烟、饮酒现状与心理因素的关联性研究[D]. 芜湖: 皖南医学院, 2020.

    ZHENG T. Study on the correlation between the current status of smoking and drinking and psychological factors in college students[D]. Wuhu: Wannan Medical College, 2020.
    [13]
    蒋佩, 胡运鑫, 李琪, 等. 负性生活事件对大一新生抑郁的影响: 自尊的中介效应[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2019, 27(10): 1567-1570. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JKXL201910031.htm

    JIANG P, HU Y X, LI Q, et al. The influence of negative life events on the depression of freshmen: the mediating effect of self-esteem[J]. Chin J Health Psychol, 2019, 27(10): 1567-1570. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JKXL201910031.htm
    [14]
    仝菲. 大学生饮酒现状与生活负性事件关联研究[D]. 合肥: 安徽医科大学, 2016.

    TONG F. Research on the association between the status of undergraduate drinking and negative life events[D]. Hefei: Anhui Medical University, 2016.
    [15]
    刘志强. 1913名高职生睡眠质量和吸烟、饮酒、手机依赖的关系[J]. 中国卫生统计, 2019, 36(1): 144-146. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGWT201901040.htm

    LIU Z Q. The relationship between sleep quality and dependence on smoking, drinking and mobile phone in 1913 vocational students[J]. Chin Health Stat, 2019, 36(1): 144-146. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGWT201901040.htm
    [16]
    DEANGELIS R T, ESCOBAR I, RUIZ A L, et al. Sleep quality among college students: exploring the role of a divine locus of sleep control[J]. Sleep Health, 2019, 5(6): 592-597. doi: 10.1016/j.sleh.2019.08.004
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(3)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (556) PDF downloads(117) Cited by()
    Proportional views

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return