Volume 42 Issue 3
Apr.  2021
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LI Zhanglong, RAO Shufang, SONG Xinrui, QIU Yuanyuan, LIANG Jianping, TAN Weiqing, YANG Yi, GAO Yanhui, LIU Li, LI Lixia. Lifestyle pattern of middle school students in Guangzhou[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(3): 367-370. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.03.012
Citation: LI Zhanglong, RAO Shufang, SONG Xinrui, QIU Yuanyuan, LIANG Jianping, TAN Weiqing, YANG Yi, GAO Yanhui, LIU Li, LI Lixia. Lifestyle pattern of middle school students in Guangzhou[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(3): 367-370. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.03.012

Lifestyle pattern of middle school students in Guangzhou

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.03.012
  • Received Date: 2020-10-03
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-11-27
  • Available Online: 2021-04-20
  • Publish Date: 2021-03-25
  •   Objective  To identify the lifestyle pattern of adolescents in Guangzhou and to provide a scientific basis for targeted and individualized interventions for adolescents with different lifestyle pattern.  Methods  A survey was conducted by questionnaire among 12 540 students from 27 middle schools in the urban area of Guangzhou using a convenient sampling method. The latent class model (LCM) was used to identify lifestyle patterns of adolescents, and further analyses were conducted to compare differences in dietary habits and willingness to exercise among the different classes.  Results  Three lifestyle patterns were identified based on the latent class model: "high sweet snacks/excessive screen time, sleep and exercise deficiency group", 3 797 people, accounting for 30.3%; "low nutrition diet/severe sleep and exercise deficiency group", 2 745 people, accounting for 21.9%; "general diet/sleep and exercise deficiency group", 5 998 people, accounting for 47.8%. Adolescents of different classes had different perceptions of their eating habits and different degrees of willingness to participate in physical exercise, these differences were statistically significant(χ2=671.54, Z=153.16, P<0.05).  Conclusion  The results of the latent class model showed that the three classes of adolescents had their own unique characteristics. It is necessary to inform them of their needs, provide guidance and implement targeted interventions according to the unique characteristics of the different lifestyle patterns in empirical work.
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