Relationship between neck circumference and hypertension of primary and middle school students: a Meta-analysis

ZHAO Mengjuan; ZHANG Yueqi; ZHAO Chunshan

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.02.033

Volume 42 Issue 2

Apr. 2021

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ZHAO Mengjuan, ZHANG Yueqi, ZHAO Chunshan. Relationship between neck circumference and hypertension of primary and middle school students: a Meta-analysis[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(2): 294-298. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.02.033

Citation:

ZHAO Mengjuan, ZHANG Yueqi, ZHAO Chunshan. Relationship between neck circumference and hypertension of primary and middle school students: a Meta-analysis[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(2): 294-298. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.02.033

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Relationship between neck circumference and hypertension of primary and middle school students: a Meta-analysis

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.02.033

School of Nursing, Bei Hua University, Jilin(132000), Jilin Province, China

Received Date: 2020-08-08
Rev Recd Date: 2020-09-17

Available Online: 2021-04-06

Publish Date: 2021-02-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To systematically evaluate the relationship between neck circumference and hypertension of primary and secondary school students. Methods Web of science, PubMed, Scopus, CNKI and WanFang databases were searched by computer, and the retrieval time was from inception to December 2019. Two researchers independently screened the literature, extracted the data and evaluated the quality, and then performed Meta-analysis using Stata 14.0 software. Results A total of 8 studies were included, including 20 475 subjects. Meta-analysis results showed that the risk of hypertension increased by 35% in people with a high neck circumference compared with the normal population(OR=1.35, 95%CI=1.20-1.51, P < 0.01). The results of subgroup analysis showed that the correlation between neck circumference and hypertension of obese primary and secondary school students was 1.41 times higher than that of normal weight students(OR=1.41, 95%CI=1.23-1.61, P < 0.01). The correlation between the neck circumference and the risk of hypertension of primary and secondary school students in Europe and America was more significant than that in Asia(OR=1.31, 95%CI=1.11-1.53, P=0.01). When the mean value of neck circumference was greater than 28.5 cm(OR=1.29, 95%CI=1.02-1.64, P=0.03), it was associated with the incidence of hypertension. Conclusion The neck circumference of primary and middle school students is related to the risk of hypertension, especially in obese people. Blood pressure monitoring and health education should be strengthened to prevent hypertension.
- Neck,
- Hypertension,
- Meta-analysis,
- Students

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References(29)

References

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