Volume 42 Issue 1
Apr.  2021
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LI Xiaowei, LU Jinquan, WANG Hao, SUN Renbiao, XU Ting, QU Fangfang, TANG Jia, ZHANG Mingchang, YANG Lihua, YU Yizhen. The Wuhan model of visual health management for students: a referential framework for the public-school health system[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(1): 142-145. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.01.035
Citation: LI Xiaowei, LU Jinquan, WANG Hao, SUN Renbiao, XU Ting, QU Fangfang, TANG Jia, ZHANG Mingchang, YANG Lihua, YU Yizhen. The Wuhan model of visual health management for students: a referential framework for the public-school health system[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2021, 42(1): 142-145. doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.01.035

The Wuhan model of visual health management for students: a referential framework for the public-school health system

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.01.035
  • Received Date: 2020-08-19
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-09-18
  • Available Online: 2021-04-01
  • Publish Date: 2021-01-25
  • According to the Healthy China Action Plan, Wuhan gives full play to the role of preventing and controlling student myopia by promoting student health. The primary focus is placed on education in schools, and Wuhan has integrated educational resources to develop a multi-level myopia prevention and control system and service network for school students. The network contains educational adminstrative, schools, families, and professional technical service organizations. By integrating multiple disciplines, Wuhan has built a comprehensive vision health management service system for all students. The Internet and cloud intelligent monitoring facilitated the establishment of a smart vision health management platform for students, which thoroughly and efficiently implemented myopia prevention and control to safeguard students' visual health by engaging in education, monitoring, and supervision. The prevention and control of student myopia is a breakthrough for comprehensive healthy development of students. A comparison of the standard myopia rate in Wuhan in 2019 and 2018 revealed that the standard myopia rate at different learning stages of primary school, junior high school, and high school dropped by 3.31, 2.50, and 2.26 percentage points, respectively, and the rate of myopia in primary school was significantly lower than the national level. Post-epidemic surveys showed that the compliance rate and the awareness rate of the visual environment and visual behaviors of primary and secondary school students in Wuhan reached more than 80%, and prevalence of newly onset myopia or decreased vision was 30%, which was lower than the national average. The "Wuhan Model" provides an important referential framework for public health services for school students.
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