Analysis on influencing factors of health risk behaviors of Wuling Mountainous middle school students

Objective To understand the health risk behaviors status and influence factors among middle school students in rural areas of Waling mountainous,and to provide reference for making intervention.Methods A survey on health risk behaviors among 1 091 hierarchically and randomly selected middle school students in rural areas about such items as lack of physical exercises,unsafe place to swim non-reporting,suicidal ideation,smoking,drinking,and internet addiction.Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the risk factors of health risk behaviors.Results The report rate of lack of physical exercise,non-secure place for swimming,dietary bias,current smoking,current drinking,psychological dependence,suicidal ideation reported rates were 70.49%,64.62%,26.86%,21.81%,26.76%,15.58% and 18.24 %,respectively;Logistic regression analysis showed that junior high school students were more prone to dietary bias,psychological dependence,while non-high school students were likely to happen non-secure place for swimming,suicidal ideation.Girls were prone to dietary bias,lack of physical exercise,suicidal ideation,boys smoking easily occur,psychological dependence,non-secure place for swimming.Only children was the risk factor of dietary bias(OR=1.55),loneliness was the risk factor of dietary bias(OR=1.70),non-secure place for swimming(OR=1.45),suicidal ideation(OR=1.54) psychological dependence was the risk factor of dietary bias(OR =1.71),suicidal ideation(OR =1.87).Conclusion All these results prominently reveal that there are serious problems among middle school students in rural areas and schools should carry out relevant health education as early as possible.