家庭对儿童青少年身体活动作用机制的研究进展

范卉颖; 张加林; 马晓

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025085

家庭对儿童青少年身体活动作用机制的研究进展

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025085

1.
上海师范大学体育学院, 上海 200233
2.
福建师范大学体育科学学院
3.
上海体育大学体育教育学院

基金项目:

上海市哲学社会科学规划课题项目 2022ETY001

详细信息

作者简介:
范卉颖(1991-)，女，河南焦作人，博士，讲师，主要研究方向为青少年体育

通讯作者:
马晓，E-mail：maxiao01@sus.edu.cn

利益冲突声明 所有作者声明无利益冲突。
中图分类号: G78 R179 G806
计量
- 文章访问数: 71
- HTML全文浏览量: 34
- PDF下载量: 22
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2024-12-08
- 修回日期: 2025-02-23
- 网络出版日期: 2025-04-03
- 刊出日期: 2025-03-25

Research updates on potential mechanisms of family on physical influence activity among children and adolescents

1.
Sports College, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai (200233), China

摘要

摘要: 家庭是儿童青少年主要的生活场域，对其身体活动具有重要影响。研究系统回溯了家庭对儿童青少年身体活动的作用机制及路径研究进展，重点探讨父母影响子女体育行为动机和成就的模型、父母社会化影响的综合模型和身体活动养育的综合模型的亲子身体活动代际传递的理论机制，为相关领域的研究提供新的视角，为后续的家庭化提升方案和家校协同方案的制定提供更多建议与参考。
- 运动活动 /
- 家庭 /
- 行为和行为机制 /
- 儿童 /
- 青少年
Abstract: Family is the primary living place of children and adolescents, which has important impacts on children and adolescents' physical activity. The article systematically reviews the research progress on potential mechanisms of family influence on physical activities of children and adolescents, focusing on the theoretical mechanism of intergenerational transmission on parent-child physical activities, which includes family's role in children's motivation and achievement for exercise behaviors, the integrative model of parental socialization influence and integrated model of physical activity parenting. It provides new perspectives for future research in related fields and gives more suggestions and reference for subsequent development of family enhancement programs and family-school collaborative programs.
- Motor activity /
- Family /
- Behavior and behavior mechanisms /
- Child /
- Adolescent
注释:

1) 利益冲突声明 所有作者声明无利益冲突。

HTML全文

图 1 父母影响子女动机和成就模型

Figure 1. Model of parental influence on child motivation and achievement

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 父母社会化影响的综合模型

Figure 2. Integrative model of parental socialization influence

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 身体活动养育的综合模型

注：父母和儿童的潜在调节因素包括如养育方式、儿童对身体活动养育方式的理解、儿童身体活动偏好、性别、发育阶段、氛围、民族、教育、收入、国家/地区。

Figure 3. Integrated model of physical activity parenting

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

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