重视视觉环境离焦特征在儿童青少年近视防控中的作用

潘臣炜; 李丹琳

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025008

重视视觉环境离焦特征在儿童青少年近视防控中的作用

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025008

苏州大学苏州医学院公共卫生学院，江苏 215123

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金优秀青年科学基金项目 82122059

详细信息

作者简介:
潘臣炜(1983-)，男，上海市人，博士，教授，主要研究方向为儿童青少年近视防控

利益冲突声明 所有作者声明无利益冲突。
中图分类号: R179 R778.1⁺¹ B845.6
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- 文章访问数: 203
- HTML全文浏览量: 62
- PDF下载量: 60
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2024-09-26
- 修回日期: 2024-10-18
- 刊出日期: 2025-01-25

Valuing the role of visual environment defocus characteristics in myopia prevention and control for children and adolescents

School of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou (215123), Jiangsu Provicne, China

摘要

摘要: 近视是一个病因复杂、由多因素作用的疾病，近视防控需针对其风险因素进行充分识别和监测。文章通过聚焦于视觉环境离焦特征及其与儿童青少年近视的关联，阐述了视觉环境离焦特征在近视防控中的作用，并对目前研究的局限性进行分析，提出开展研究的方向。重视视觉环境离焦特征在儿童青少年近视发生发展中的病因意义，为通过优化学习环境等措施来促进儿童青少年近视预防和控制提供科学依据。
- 环境 /
- 光学离焦 /
- 近视 /
- 儿童 /
- 青少年
Abstract: Myopia is a complex disease influenced by multiple factors, and its prevention and control require a thorough identification and monitoring of its risk factors. The paper examines the defocus characteristics of the visual environment and their association with myopia among children and adolescents, and further describes their role in the prevention and control of myopia, as well as analyses the limitations of the current study and proposes directions for further research. Finally, the paper calls attention to the etiological significance of the defocus characteristics in the visual environment during the development of myopia among children and adolescents, which could provide a scientific basis for optimizing the learning environment and designing other measures to promote myopia prevention and control among children and adolescents.
- Environment /
- Optical defocus /
- Myopia /
- Child /
- Adolescent
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参考文献(22)

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