江西省大学生文爱行为现状及相关因素分析

黄铎钦; 陈江清; 王弘; 李丽; 郑亚楠; 龚茜

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024352

江西省大学生文爱行为现状及相关因素分析

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024352

黄铎钦¹,
陈江清²,
王弘²,
李丽^{2, 3},
郑亚楠^{2, 3},
龚茜^{2, 3, ,}

1.
赣南医科大学第一临床医学院，江西赣州 341000
2.
赣南医科大学人文社会科学学院
3.
赣南医科大学苏区卫生与健康中国建设研究中心

基金项目:

江西省哲学社会科学重点研究基地项目 22SKJD41

江西省普通本科高校教育教学改革研究课题 JXJG-23-13-5

江西省大学生创新创业训练计划省级项目 S202410413030

详细信息

作者简介:
黄铎钦(2005-)，男，江西南昌人，在读本科

通讯作者:
龚茜，E-mail：gongxihp@163.com

利益冲突声明 所有作者声明无利益冲突。
中图分类号: C913.5 R179 R167
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2024-05-09
- 修回日期: 2024-10-11
- 网络出版日期: 2024-12-10
- 刊出日期: 2024-11-15

Analysis of the current situation of sexting and its related factors among college students in Jiangxi Province

HUANG Duoqin¹,
CHEN Jiangqing²,
WANG Hong²,
LI Li^{2, 3},
ZHENG Yanan^{2, 3},
GONG Xi^{2, 3
, ,}

1.
The First Clinical Medical College of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou (341000), Jiangxi Province, China

摘要

摘要: 目的探究江西省大学生文爱行为的流行现状及其相关因素，为高校性教育提供参考依据。方法采用整群随机抽样与方便抽样相结合的方法，2023年10月对江西省14所高校的13 042名在校学生进行匿名问卷调查。使用自编问卷了解大学生文爱行为现状，通过χ²检验和二元Logistic回归分析探讨江西省大学生文爱行为的相关因素。结果江西省大学生文爱行为报告率为11.5%。二元Logistic回归分析结果显示，女性、非独生子女、不浏览色情小说/视频/影片的大学生发生文爱行为的可能性较低(OR值分别为0.72，0.83，0.23，P值均 < 0.05)；同性恋、不知晓艾滋病、不介意婚前性行为、对多性伴行为不介意和无所谓态度的大学生发生文爱行为的可能性较高(OR值分别为1.66，1.53，1.25，2.26，1.78，P值均 < 0.05)。吸烟、饮酒、报告有高危性行为史的大学生发生文爱行为可能性更高(OR=1.38~12.20，P值均 < 0.05)；熬夜会降低大学生发生文爱行为发生情况(OR=0.24~0.58，P值均 < 0.05)。结论江西省大学生中存在一定比例的文爱行为，文爱行为与性别、性倾向、健康行为等多因素相关。建议高校加强性教育工作，同时注重网络素养的培养，以促进大学生身心健康发展。
- 性 /
- 信息交流 /
- 行为 /
- 回归分析 /
- 学生
Abstract: Objective To investigate the prevalence and associated factors of sexting among college students in Jiangxi Province, so as to provide a reference for sexual education interventions in colleges. Methods A combined method of random cluster sampling and convenience sampling was used to conduct an anonymous questionnaire survey on 13 042 students from 14 colleges in Jiangxi Province in October 2023. A self-designed questionnaire was used to collect data on sexting among students, and Chi-square tests and binary Logistic regression analysis were conducted to explore the factors associated with sexting among college students in Jiangxi Province. Results The reported rate of sexting among college students in Jiangxi Province was 11.5%. Binary Logistic regression analysis showed that female students, non-only children, and those who do not view pornographic novels/videos/films had a lower likelihood of engaging in sexting (OR=0.72, 0.83, 0.23, P < 0.05). Students who identified as homosexual, lacked knowledge about AIDS, did not mind premarital sex, and had indifferent attitudes towards multiple sexual partners were more likely to engage in sexting (OR=1.66, 1.53, 1.25, 2.26, 1.78, P < 0.05). Students who smoke, drink, and report a history of high-risk sexual behavior were more likely to engage in sexting behavior (OR=1.38-12.20, P < 0.05); night owls showed a negative correlation with sexting behavior (OR=0.24-0.58, P < 0.05). Conclusions A significant proportion of college students in Jiangxi Province engage in sexting. It is recommended that colleges and universities strengthen their sexual education efforts and focus on cultivating internet literacy to promote the physical and mental health development of college students.
- Sex /
- Communication /
- Behavior /
- Regression analysis /
- Students
注释:

1) 利益冲突声明 所有作者声明无利益冲突。

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表 1 江西省不同组别大学生文爱行为报告率比较

Table 1. Comparison of reporting rates of sexting behaviors among college students of different groups in Jiangxi Province

组别	选项	人数	文爱行为人数	χ²值	P值	组别	选项	人数	文爱行为人数	χ²值	P值
性别	男	5 062	1 066(21.1)	749.06	< 0.01	是否介意同性	介意	6 641	652(9.8)	125.90	< 0.01
	女	7 980	429(5.4)			性行为	不介意	3 569	590(16.5)
生源地	城市	4 007	599(14.9)	68.76	< 0.01		无所谓	2 832	253(8.9)
	农村	9 035	896(9.9)			饮酒	从不	7 013	472(6.7)	745.41	< 0.01
年级	大一	5 868	656(11.2)	2.51	0.29		很少	4 052	479(11.8)
	大二	3 192	356(11.1)				有时候	1 675	416(24.8)
	大三及以上	3 982	483(12.1)				经常	188	71(37.8)
是否有过恋爱经历	是	5 688	941(16.6)	255.68	< 0.01		总是	114	57(50.0)
	否	7 354	554(7.5)			吸烟	从不	11 760	1 028(8.7)	1 030.77	< 0.01
是否独生子女	是	2 072	399(19.3)	146.52	< 0.01		很少	511	132(25.8)
	否	10 970	1 096(10.0)				有时候	298	96(32.2)
每月可支配收入/元	< 1 000	1 657	178(10.7)	561.84	< 0.01		经常	242	116(47.9)
	1 000~ < 2 000	9 783	919(9.4)				总是	231	123(53.2)
	2 000~ < 3 000	1 106	184(16.6)			熬夜	从不	1 018	162(15.9)	332.21	< 0.01
	≥3 000	496	214(43.1)				很少	1 776	88(5.0)
安全套使用意愿	愿意	12 108	1 249(10.3)	217.77	< 0.01		有时候	4 888	409(8.4)
	不愿意	934	246(26.3)				经常	4 183	555(13.3)
是否浏览过色情小	是	4 944	1 221(24.7)	1 371.88	< 0.01		总是	1 177	281(23.9)
说/视频/影片	否	8 098	274(33.8)			艾滋病知识知晓	知晓	11 592	1 170(10.1)	191.55	< 0.01
是否介意婚前性行为	介意	5 888	294(5.0)	498.68	< 0.01		不知晓	1 450	325(22.4)
	不介意	4 551	861(18.9)			高危性行为	有	1 353	870(64.3)	4 147.03	< 0.01
	无所谓	2 603	340(13.1)				无	11 689	625(5.3)
是否介意多性伴行为	介意	11 027	800(7.3)	1 424.25	< 0.01	性倾向	异性恋	11 141	1 003(9.0)	908.07	< 0.01
	不介意	1 042	455(43.7)				同性恋	592	290(49.0)
	无所谓	973	240(24.7)				双性恋	1 309	202(15.4)
注： ()内数字为检出率/%。

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表 2 大学生文爱行为相关因素二元Logistic回归分析(n=13 042)

Table 2. Binary Logistic regression analysis of factors associated with sexting behavior among college students (n=13 042)

自变量	选项	β值	标准误	Wald χ²值	P值	OR值(95%CI)
性别	男					1.00
	女	-0.34	0.09	13.68	< 0.01	0.72(0.60~0.85)
是否独生子女	是					1.00
	否	-0.19	0.10	4.06	0.04	0.83(0.69~1.00)
性倾向	异性恋					1.00
	同性恋	0.51	0.15	11.77	< 0.01	1.66(1.24~2.22)
	双性恋	0.05	0.12	0.16	0.69	1.05(0.83~1.33)
是否浏览过色情小说/视频/影片	是					1.00
	否	-1.49	0.09	299.58	< 0.01	0.23(0.19~0.27)
吸烟	从不					1.00
	很少	0.29	0.15	3.83	0.05	1.33(1.00~1.78)
	有时候	0.08	0.19	0.17	0.68	1.08(0.74~1.58)
	经常	0.10	0.21	0.22	0.64	1.10(0.73~1.66)
	总是	0.53	0.23	5.62	0.02	1.70(1.10~2.65)
饮酒	从不					1.00
	很少	0.32	0.09	12.18	< 0.01	1.38(1.15~1.65)
	有时候	0.52	0.11	21.13	< 0.01	1.68(1.35~2.10)
	经常	0.51	0.25	4.26	0.04	1.67(1.03~2.71)
	总是	< 0.01	0.32	< 0.01	0.99	1.00(0.54~1.87)
熬夜	从不					1.00
	很少	-1.44	0.20	51.67	< 0.01	0.24(0.16~0.35)
	有时候	-0.68	0.17	16.76	< 0.01	0.51(0.37~0.70)
	经常	-0.55	0.16	11.04	< 0.01	0.58(0.42~0.80)
	总是	0.05	0.18	0.07	0.80	1.05(0.74~1.48)
艾滋病知识知晓	知晓					1.00
	不知晓	0.43	0.11	15.41	< 0.01	1.53(1.24~1.90)
是否介意婚前性行为	介意					1.00
	不介意	0.22	0.09	5.75	0.02	1.25(1.04~1.50)
	无所谓	0.14	0.11	1.53	0.22	1.15(0.92~1.90)
是否介意多性伴行为	介意					1.00
	不介意	0.81	0.11	53.28	< 0.01	2.26(1.81~2.81)
	无所谓	0.58	0.12	21.92	< 0.01	1.78(1.40~2.26)
高危性行为	无					1.00
	有	2.50	0.09	757.08	< 0.01	12.20(10.21~14.57)

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