Progress in the pathogenesis and treatment of non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents
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摘要: 非自杀性自伤(non-suicide self-injury, NSSI)高发于青少年人群,严重威胁其身心健康,是未来发生自杀的重要预测因子,已成为全球公共卫生关注的热点。目前对青少年NSSI的研究尚处于起步阶段,其形成过程复杂,发病机制尚不完全明确,治疗方面的相关研究较少。研究将从遗传学、神经生物学、神经影像学及社会心理学多视角对青少年NSSI的发病机制及治疗研究进行阐述,旨在为改善青少年NSSI提供理论依据。Abstract: Non-suicide self-injury is highly common in adolescents, which is seriously threatening their physical and mental health. It is an important predictor of future suicide, and has become a focus of global public health concern. At present, the research on adolescent non-suicidal self-injury is still in its infancy, and its formation process is complex. The pathogenesis is not completely clear, and the relevant treatment studies are relatively few. The paper expounds the pathogenesis and treatment of the nonsuicidal adolescent NSSI from the perspectives of genetics, neurobiology, neuroimage and social psychology, aiming to provide a theoretical basis for adolescent NSSI prevention and intervention.
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Key words:
- Self-injurious behavior /
- Mental health /
- Pathogenesis /
- Adolescent
1) 利益冲突声明 所有作者声明无利益冲突。 -
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