关注孤独症谱系障碍患儿感觉异常行为推动机制研究与干预治疗相融合

王佳; 武丽杰

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.001

关注孤独症谱系障碍患儿感觉异常行为推动机制研究与干预治疗相融合

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.03.001

王佳,
武丽杰^,

哈尔滨医科大学公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学教研室，黑龙江 150081

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目 81874270

黑龙江省属科研院所科研业务费项目 CZKYF2023-1-A010

详细信息

作者简介:
王佳(1982-)，女，黑龙江省人，博士，研究员，主要研究方向为儿童发育障碍及行为问题

通讯作者:
武丽杰，E-mail：wulijiehyd@126.com

利益冲突声明 所有作者声明无利益冲突。
中图分类号: R748 R179
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2022-06-16
- 修回日期: 2022-12-26
- 刊出日期: 2023-03-25

Focus on autism spectrum disorder's sensory abnormalities and the integration of mechanism research and intervention treatment

WANG Jia,
WU Lijie^,

Department of Children's and Adolescent Health, Public Health College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin(150081), China

摘要

摘要: 孤独症谱系障碍(autism spectrum disorder，ASD)患儿中感觉异常行为普遍存在，且表现形式复杂多样，可能是影响和加重社交障碍及刻板行为等核心损害的重要因素。目前国内对ASD感觉异常的重视程度不够，也缺乏全面评估感觉异常行为特征的调查问卷及评估工具，对异常行为背后的外周和中枢神经机制研究仍处于起步阶段，应尽快发展并充实感觉评估工具和方法，通过感觉症状实现ASD超早期识别和临床精准分型。推进感觉异常相关神经机制研究，在研究基础上开展靶向性的干预治疗，引领ASD的干预走向个性化与多元化的发展方向。
- 孤独性障碍 /
- 感觉异常 /
- 干预 /
- 儿童
Abstract: Sensory abnormalities are common in patients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and its manifestations are complex and diverse, which may be an important factor that affects and aggravates core damages such as social barriers and rigid behaviors. However, at present, there is obviously insufficient emphasis on sensory abnormality in ASD, and a lack of questionnaires and evaluation tools for comprehensively evaluating the characteristics of sensory abnormality in China. The research on the peripheral and central nervous mechanisms behind abnormal behavior is still in its infancy, sensory evaluation tools and methods should be developed and enriched as soon as possible, for ultra-early identification and clinical accurate classification of ASD. Future researches on the neural mechanism related to sensory abnormality should be promoted for targeted intervention therapy, and individualized and diversified intervention in ASD and individualized and diversified.
- Autistic disorder /
- Paresthesia /
- Intervention /
- Child
注释:

1) 利益冲突声明 所有作者声明无利益冲突。

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参考文献(33)

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