构建面向健康中国2030青少年健康促进体系

陶芳标

doi:10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.01.001

构建面向健康中国2030青少年健康促进体系

doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2023.01.001

陶芳标

安徽医科大学公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学系/出生人口健康教育部重点实验室/人口健康与优生安徽省重点实验室，合肥 230032

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目 82073578

详细信息

作者简介:
陶芳标(1962- )，男，安徽枞阳人，博士，博士生导师，主要研究方向为儿童青少年发育与健康、生命早期环境暴露母婴健康效应

利益冲突声明 所有作者声明无利益冲突。
中图分类号: R179 D92
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2023-01-05
- 网络出版日期: 2023-02-06
- 刊出日期: 2023-01-25

Construction systems of adolescent health promotion towards Healthy China 2030

TAO Fangbiao

Department of Maternal, Child & Adolescent Health, School of Public Health/MOE Key Laboratory of Population Health across Life Cycle/Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Population Health & Aristogenics, Anhui Medical University, Hefei(230032), China

摘要

摘要: 青少年处在健康和福祉相关能力发展的关键时期，也是奠定终身健康基础的重要阶段，其健康状况成为社会发展的晴雨表。通过梳理和总结当前中国青少年发育与健康问题，紧跟国家政策发展，提出进一步优化完善中国青少年健康服务体系和政策体系，构建面向2030年青少年健康促进指标体系，服务健康中国建设。
- 健康促进 /
- 卫生政策 /
- 健康状况 /
- 青少年
Abstract: The health of adolescents is a barometer of social development, adolescents undergo a critical period for the development of competencies related to health and well-being, which is also an important stage for laying the foundation for health. This editorial proposes key considerations for the successful system optimization in adolescent health services and relevant policies in China, and presents an indicator and monitoring framework for adolescent health promotion toward Healthy China 2030, through summarizing the health and developmental challenges faced by Chinese adolescents, and embracing innovations in national policy development.
- Health promotion /
- Health policy /
- Health status /
- Adolescent
注释:

1) 利益冲突声明 所有作者声明无利益冲突。

HTML全文

图 1 中国青少年健康促进服务与政策体系

Figure 1. Adolescent health promotion service and policy system in China

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图 2 青少年简明健康指数指标体系

Figure 2. Indicators of concise health index for adolescents

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

表 1 中国青少年全面发育与健康综合评估指标体系

Table 1. Comprehensive assessment indicator system of development and health for adolescents in China

维度	指标	维度	指标	维度	指标
死亡率	总死亡	健康素养	身体健康与成长	健康保护	校园暴力
	道路交通伤害		卫生与疾病预防		亲密伴侣暴力
	溺水		营养与健康生活方式		首次性行为年龄
	自杀		安全与伤害预防		安全套使用
	HIV/AIDS		社会适应与心理健康		健康教育程度
	青少年孕产期死亡		媒体使用		学校体育
常见病患病率	贫血	健康危害行为	吸烟	健康社会决定因素	青少年人口数
	肥胖		重度饮酒		20~24岁青年12年以上教育率
	龋齿		体力活动不足		20~24岁青年18岁前早婚率
	重度抑郁障碍		含糖饮料过多		10~18岁青少年家庭Gini指数
	非传染性疾病所致DALY		网络/手机成瘾		医疗保险覆盖
	伤害与暴力所致DALY		睡眠不足		20~24岁青少年就业率
注：DALY为伤残调整寿命年；Gini指数，即基尼指数，指国际上通用的、用以衡量一个国家或地区居民收入差距的常用指标。

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